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      • KCI등재

        Research on the Compression Behavior of Steel Reinforced Concrete Columns With Built-in Steel Tubes

        Cun Hui,Fan Zhang,Zhizeng Zhang,Xiaoli Liu,Ran Hai,John J. Myers 한국강구조학회 2020 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.20 No.4

        In order to study the compression behavior of rectangular steel reinforced concrete columns with built-in steel tubes under diff erent eccentric loads, three 1/10 scale specimens were designed and monotonic loading tests were carried out on them. The dimensions, steel bars and steel tube of the three specimens were the same except for the location of the loading point. The eccentricity ratios of the three specimens were 0, 0.25 and 0.5, respectively. The failure modes, load-bearing capacity and displacement characteristics of the test specimens were analyzed. According to the Chinese code, the load-bearing capacity calculation principles and methods of steel reinforced concrete columns with built-in steel tube were investigated for the comparison. The study shows that the peak vertical loads of specimens decrease and the corresponding vertical and horizontal peak displacement increase as the eccentricity increases. The load-bearing capacity calculation results from Chinese code are slightly smaller than the test result because of the unconsidered sleeve eff ect of the internal steel tube. The errors between them are small, and the calculation methods are benefi cial to ensure the structural safety.

      • KCI등재

        Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Load-Bearing Performance of Aluminum Alloy Upright Column in Curtain Walls Under Wind Pressure

        Cun Hui,Qi Shang,Pan Liu,Ran Hai 대한토목학회 2020 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.24 No.3

        In this paper, the wind resistance performance test and numerical simulation analysis of aluminum alloy columns with different structural measures in unit glass curtain walls are carried out. The two-layer experimental model were composed of 12 unit curtain walls, of which there are 2 beams at a distance of 1.2 m from the top and bottom in 9 unit curtain walls respectively, and there is only one beam at a distance of 1.2 m from the top in 3 unit curtain walls. The dimension of each unit curtain wall is 1.2 m × 4.0 m. The section shape of the experimental model is L-shaped. Firstly, the experimental investigation and analysis of the model with arrangement of one pair of hooks under positive and negative wind were carried out. Secondly, the experimental investigation and analysis of the model with no hooks under positive and negative wind were carried out. The out-of-plane deformation, in-plane deformationand the strain of the columns were collected and analyzed. Finally, finite element analysis model was established. The similarities and differences of the analysis results and the experimental results were analyzed. The results show that the beam has a small constraint on the columns whether the wind pressure is positive or negative when the number and position of hooks are reasonable. When the wind pressure is negative, the hook has little effect on the out-of-plane deformation and stability. Under the action of positive wind, the hooks can significantly reduce the in-plane deformation and restrain the lateral torsion deformation of the columns.

      • KCI등재

        Experimental Study and Analysis on Axial Compression Performance of High-Strength Recycled Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Column in Corrosive Environments

        Cun Hui,Ke Li,Yonggang Li,Yadong Bian,Ran Hai,Chunqing Li 한국강구조학회 2022 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.22 No.2

        To explore the axial compression performance of high-strength recycled concrete-fi lled steel tube (RCFST) column in corrosive environments, ten high-strength RCFST columns with diff erent wall thicknesses of steel tube and corrosion degrees and two ordinary concrete-fi lled steel tube (CFST) columns were designed. Subsequently, an axial compression test was carried out on these specimens to obtain the load–displacement curve, skeleton curve, and rigidity degeneration curve. The stress process, failure morphology, characteristic load, and characteristic displacement were analyzed. According to the research fi ndings, the steel tube at the end of each specimen bulges. With increasing load, buckling occurs in the middle region, and the core concrete is crushed. The higher the corrosion degree of a specimen, the more obvious the buckling on its surface. The corrosion of a steel tube signifi cantly aff ects the initial stiff ness of high-strength RCFST column, which results in a signifi cant decline in its bearing capacity and stiff ness. An increase in the wall thickness of steel tubes can enhance the bearing capacity of a specimen. The ultimate balance theory was used to derive the calculation formula for the bearing capacity of each specimen, and the eff ects of diff erent lateral pressure coeffi cients on the results were compared and analyzed. Reasonable values were obtained by comparing with the experimental results. The software ABAQUS was used to establish a fi nite element numerical analysis model, and the damage deformation and load–displacement curves of each specimen were obtained. The analysis and comparison of the results obtained by the model and the obtained results verify the accuracy of the fi nite element analysis model.

      • KCI등재

        Seismic experiment and analysis of rectangular bottom strengthened steel-concrete composite columns

        Cun Hui,Yanzhi Zhu,Wan-Lin Cao,Yuanqing Wang 국제구조공학회 2016 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.20 No.3

        In order to study the working mechanism of rectangular steel-concrete composite columns subjected to compression-bending load and further determine the seismic performance index, a bottom strengthened rectangular steel reinforced concrete (SRC) column with concealed steel plates and a bottom strengthened rectangular concrete filled steel tube (CFST) columns were proposed. Six column models with different configurations were tested under horizontal low cyclic loading. Based on the experiments, the load-bearing capacity, stiffness and degradation process, ductility, hysteretic energy dissipation capacity, and failure characteristics of the models were analyzed. The loadbearing capacity calculation formulas for a normal section and an oblique section of bottom strengthened rectangular steel-concrete composite columns were pesented and a finite element (FE) numerical simulation of the classical specimens was performed. The study shows that the load-bearing capacity, ductility, and seismic energy dissipation capacity of the bottom strengthened rectangular steel-concrete composite columns are significantly improved compared to the conventional rectangular steel-concrete composite columns and the results obtained from the calculation and the FE numerical simulation are in good agreement with those from the experiments. The rectangular steel-concrete composite column with bottom strengthened shows better seismic behavior and higher energy dissipation capacity under suitable constructional requirements and it can be applied to the structure design of highrise buildings.

      • KCI등재

        Study on the Influence of Stiffeners on the Wind Resistance Performance of Aluminum Panel Curtain Wall

        Cun Hui,Siyan Wang,Mingliang Liu,Weichi Han,Ran Hai 한국강구조학회 2022 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.22 No.4

        In order to study the infl uence of stiff eners on the wind resistance performance of the aluminum panel curtain wall unit (APCU), two APCU specimens with diff erent structures were designed and fabricated. The deformations under positive and negative wind loads were studied. The defl ection, stress, and mode were analyzed by fi nite element software. The results indicate that the stiff eners and the aluminum panels work well with each other under positive and negative wind pressure. Adequately designed stiff eners can eff ectively improve the wind resistance of the APCU, reduce the deformation of the aluminum curtain wall, and make the stress distribution uniform. The shedding of aluminum welding nails has a signifi cant impact on the overall wind resistance performance of the component. The aluminum panels and the stiff eners reduce the wind resistance performance of the APCU when the aluminum panels and stiff eners are not fi rmly connected. The modal analysis points out the weak point of the specimens. The fi nite element calculations and analysis results are consistent with the actual measurement results. The research results can guide engineering applications. The research in this paper can provide guidance for wind resistance of aluminum plate, defl ection deformation of stiff ening rib, failure of aluminum plate under wind pressure and engineering research of aluminum curtain wall system under wind load.

      • KCI등재

        Test Study on Axial Compression Behavior of GCFST Columns Under Unidirectional Repeated Load

        Cun Hui,Yongbo Zhang,Yangguang Wang,Ran Hai 한국강구조학회 2023 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.23 No.4

        Geopolymer concrete is one of the directions of green development in the construction industry, and casting geopolymer concrete inside steel tubes can effectively play the respective advantages of both. In order to study the axial compression performance and failure mechanism of geopolymer concrete-filled steel tubular (GCFST) columns, two hollow steel tubular columns were designed as the control group and eight geopolymer concrete-filled steel tubular columns were tested in axial compression with concrete strength grade, length-to-diameter ratio, and steel tube wall thickness as parameters. The load–displacement curve, skeleton curve, and stiffness degradation curve of each specimen were obtained by observing the force process and failure mode of each specimen, analyzing the characteristic load, and characteristic displacement, stiffness degradation, ductility, and energy dissipation capacity, and deriving the method of calculating the axial compression load-bearing capacity of GCFST columns, and comparing with several codes commonly used in the world. The results show that the length-diameter ratio has a significant effect on the failure mode of GCFST columns. The peak load and initial stiffness of each group of specimens are different, but their load–displacement curves, skeleton curves, and stiffness degradation trend are the same. The increase of geopolymer concrete strength and steel tube wall thickness can improve the ultimate load-bearing capacity, average compression capacity, and energy dissipation capacity of GCFST columns. The axial compression load-bearing capacity calculation formula proposed in this paper is in good agreement with the test results, and the calculated values of the formula are compared with the calculation results of the international codes to verify the accuracy and applicability of the axial compression load calculation formula proposed in this paper, and the results of the study can provide reference for the theoretical research and engineering application of geopolymer concrete-filled steel tube composite structure.

      • Etoposide-Cisplatin Alternating with Vinorelbine-Cisplatin Versus Etoposide-Cisplatin Alone in Patients with Extensive Disease Combined with Small Cell Lung Cancer

        Zhang, Jie,Qi, Hui-Wei,Zheng, Hui,Chen, Mo,Zhu, Jun,Xie, Hui-Kang,Ni, Jian,Xu, Jian-Fang,Zhou, Cai-Cun Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2014 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.15 No.10

        Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of alternating etoposide-cisplatin and vinorelbine-cisplatin (EP-NP) compared with an etoposide-cisplatin (EP) regimen for advanced combined small cell carcinomas. Materials and Methods: Histologically confirmed combined small cell carcinoma patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned (1:1) into either the EP-NP setting (group A) or the EP setting (group B). The primary endpoint was progression-free survival in patients who received at least one dose of treatment. Results: Eighty-two patients entered into this trial, 42 in group A and 40 in group B. The objective response rates in group A and group B were 42.9% and 32.5%, respectively (p=0.334). Survival analysis showed that median progression-free survival was 6.1 months in group A, which was significantly longer than the 4.1 months in group B (p=0.041). However, as to overall survival, no significant difference was found between the two groups (11.0 vs 10.1 months in groups A and B, respectively, p=0.545). No unexpected side effects were observed in either group. Conclusions: The EP-NP regimen for combined small cell carcinomas prolonged progressio-nfree survival compared with the EP regimen. Further clinical investigations are warranted.

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