3 차 의료기관을 내원한 서부 경남지역의 표재성 피부 진균증 환자에 대한 임상적 및 균학적 인구학적 특성별 분포

오지원,김갑형,김태홍 대한보건협회 1998 대한보건연구 Vol.24 No.1

저자들은 1994년 6월부터 1995년 5월까지 1년간 본원 피부과에 내원하여 표재성 피부 진균증으로 진단 받은 환자 295명에 대한 임상적 및 균학적 관찰을 시행하였으며, 그들의 인구학적 특성별 분포에 대해서 살펴보았다. 결과는 다음과 같다.: 1. 표재성 피부 진균증의 환자는 총 3356명의 신환자중 295명으로 8.8%를 차지하였다. 남녀별 발생빈도는 1.17 : 1로 남자에서 더 많이 발생하였고, 연령별 분포는 30대가 21.7%로 가장 많았으며, 20대에서 50대가 전체의 72.6%를 차지하였다 계절별 분포는 여름이 44.4%, 가을이 22.7%, 봄이 18.0%, 겨울이 14.9%로 주로 여름철에 발생하였다. 2. 병형별 분포는 조갑진균증이 52.2%로 가장 높았으며, 다음으로 족부백선(20.3%), 체부백선(8.5%), 완선(7.1%) 순이었다. 병형별 계절별 분포는 족부백선, 완선, 조갑진균증의 경우 모두 여름철에서 최고치를 보였다. 병형별 연령 분포에서는 조갑진균증은 30대에서 족부백선은 50대에서 높은 분포를 보였다. 병형별 지역 분포는 조갑진균증의 경우 진양군에서, 족부백선의 경우 진주시에서 다른 질환에 비해 높은 비율로 발생하였으며, 직업분포는 조갑진균증의 경우 농부, 족부백선의 경우 가사를 담당하는 환자에서 높은 비율로 나타났다. 병형별 유병기간 분포는 1년이상 10년 이하의 기간에서 조갑진균증이, 1달 이하의 기간에서는 안면백선과 두부백선이 상대적으로 높은 비율을 보였다. 3. 중복 감염은 100명(33.9%)에서 관찰할 수 있었으며, 이중 조갑진균증과 족부백선의 중복 감염이 가장 많았다. 4. KOH 검사상 양성율은 88.5%였으며, 균주의 배양 양성율은 41.7%였다. 원인 균주의 발생 분포는 Trichophyton rubrum이 45.5%로 가장 많았으며, Yeast가 37.4%(Candida albicans; 7.3%), T. mentagrophytes가 13.0%, Microsporum canis가 4.1%였다. We performed clinical, mycologic and epidemiologic studies on 295 cases of dermatomycosis in Department of Dermatology of Gyeongsang National University Hospital from June 1994 to May 1995. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The incidence of dermatomycosis was 8.8% of total out-patients. The ratio of male to female was 1.17 : 1. The incidence rate was highest in the fourth decade(21.7%). The seasonal prevalence was high in summer(44.4%), and then followed by autumn(22.7%), spring(18.0%), and winter(14.9%) in decreasing frequency. 2. The incidence of dermatomycosis in order of frequency were onychomycosis(52.2%), tinea pedis(20.3%), tinea corporis(8.5%), and tinea cruris(7.1%). Relative high frequency of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, onychomycosis was seen in summer. Onychomycosis was relative frequent in the fourth decade and tinea pedis in the sixth decade. Relative high frequency of onychomycosis was seen in patients from Chin-yang gun and tinea pedis in patients from Chin-ju si. Onychomycosis was relatively frequent in farmers and tinea pedis was relatively frequent in housewives. Most patients with onychomycosis showed long duration, and tinea faciei and tinea capitis showed relatively short duration. 3. Coexisting fungal infections were found in 100 patients(33.9%), and onychomycosis with tinea pedis was most common. 4. The positive rate for KOH mount examination was 88.5%, and the positive rate of culture on the Sabouraud's dextrose agar media was 41.7%. Trichophyton rubrum was the most common causative organism of dermatomycosis(45.5%), and then followed by Yeast(37.4%, Candida albican; 7.3%), T. mentagrophytes(13.0%), and M. conis(4.1%) in decreasing frequency.

TPM을 위한 設備保全管理 情報시스템 設計에 관한 硏究

林治煥 西原大學校 經營科學硏究所 2000 經營硏究 Vol.9 No.1

誤想防衛

申致宰 중앙대학교 법학대학 1982 法政論叢 Vol.22 No.-

Procaine Amide及 Quinidine이 數種實驗的 不整脈에 미치는 效果에 對한 比

閔祗植 中央醫學社 1962 中央醫學 Vol.3 No.2

The antiarrhythmic and arrhythmytogenic effects of quinidine and procaine amide were investigated on the artificially produced arrhythmias in the whole rabbit and rat. Both quinidine and procaine amide could protect the rabbit from developing suba?rial thythms by the coaction of vagal stimulation and sympathomimetic amine: l-norepinephrine, l-eponephrine or isoproterenol. The comparison of the potency of these amines to produce ectopc beats during vagalstimulation by the smallest dose of each amine revealed isoproterenol to be much more potent than the others, as shown in other species. In the rabbit, quinidine seemed to potentiate the arrhythmytogenic effect of the intravenous aconitine, Whereas procaine amide lessened those of aconitine in some cases. The bradycardia developed by intravenous serotonin in the rat was almost ablished by the pretreament of procaine amide, but quinidine- pretreatment made the serotonin bradycardia more pronounced and prolonged.

毛澤東思想과 中國의 傳統思想

朴治正 건국대학교 1977 論文集 Vol.5 No.1

The aim of this article is to deal with Maoism in the context of the Chinese continuity. It is interesting to see how the Chinese traditional culture has influenced Maoism. It is true that the foundation of Maoism is Marx-Leninism. But it is also true that national characteristics and the idea of middle kingdom have a substantial impact upon Mao's political thought Therefore, it may be said that it is impossible to understand Maoism only from the viewpoint. of Marx-Leninism. Taking this position as the point of departure, the paper examines the impact of the major traditional Chinese thought such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism upon Maoist thought and strategy. One of the findings in this paper is that Mao Tse-tung, though he is a manifest communist, could not be free from the traditional political culture of China and a second one is that he was a Chinese before he was a communist in terms of the patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving. And finally, there should be more serious researches on the relationship between Maoism and the traditional thoughts of China in the coming years.

組職內 人間管理에 關한 考察

張致根 광주대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

This Study is Purposed to search Scientific management and human relations as main theories of human management in organization and estabilish the stratesies of systems approach. Scientific management implies a rational-economic man. The doctrine of rational-economic man Classified human beings into two groups-the untrustworty, money-motived, calculative mass and the trustworthy, more broadly motivated, moral elite who must organige and mange the mass Scientific mangement implies essentially acalculative involement human relations approach is Suchas followings man is basically motivated by social needs and obtains his basic Sense of identify through relationships With others and more responsive to Social forces of the peer group than to the incentives and Controls of management. The manager instead of being the creator of Work, the motivator, and the Controller becomes the facilitator and Symphathetic Supporter Systems approach is presented the doctrine of Complex-man, man is more complex individual than rational-economic, Social, or self-auctualiging man Not only is he more complex with in himself, heing Possessed of many needs and Potenitals but he is also libkely to differ form his neighbor in the patterns of his own Complexity. The sucessful manger in systems approach must be a good diagnostician and must value a spirt of inguiry. Finally he must have the personal flex ibility and the range of skills necessary to vary his own behavior.

Tetracaine과 Aconitine의 相互拮抗性에 關하여

金志演 全南大醫大 1965 전남의대학술지 Vol.2 No.2

Actinomycin D가 흰쥐 원생식세포 이동에 미치는 영향에 관한 조직화학적 미세구조 관찰

최치용,최춘근 연세대학교 자연과학연구소 1984 學術論文集 Vol.13 No.-

본 연구에서는 임신한 쥐에 Actinomycin D를 투여하여 원생식세포의 분포로써 이동경로와 시간을 조사하였으며, 각 이동경로에 따르는 형태학적 차이와 미세구조의 변화를 alkaline phosphatase로 조직화학적 방법으로 처리하여 전자현미경으로 관찰하였다. 그 결과 흰쥐 발생과정에서 원생식세포는 수태 9일째 난황낭의 내배엽 세포에서 유래하여 수태 11일째 후장을 지나며 수태 13일째에는 배측장간막을 경유하며 수태 14일째 생식융기에 도달하였다. 또한 원생식세포가 후장과 생식융기에 있을때 alkaline phosphatase 에 대한 양성반응이 크게 나타났으며, Actinomycin D를 투여하였을 때에는 이에 대한 반응이 현저히 줄어들었다. 원생식세포의 형태학적 변화로 pseudopodia 와 tail process는 후장과 배측장간막을 지날때에 가장 잘 나타났으며, 이때에는 trailing cytoplasm도 잘 볼 수 있다. 그리고 특수한 세포소기관인 nuage는 발생 초에는 나타나지 않고 이동함에 따라서 많이 나타났다. 본 실험의 결과를 통하여 원생식세포의 이동은 세포형태의 변형에 의하여 진행되며, 이러한 특징이 Actinomycin D에 의하여 손상을 입었을 때에 원생식세포의 이동이 억제되었다. 따라서 이와 같은 현상이 원생식세포가 이동할 수 있는 형태학적 특징임을 확인할 수 있다. In this study, pregnant rats were injected with Actinomycin D and the reaction of Alkaline phosphatase was used for identifying the Primordial germ cells (PGCs). So the pathway and date of migrating PGCs were observed light microscopically as the distribution of PGCs, and ultrastructural changes were observed electron microscopically during migration of PGCs. At the 9th gestation day, PGCs were observed among the endodermal cells of yolk sac, at the 11th gestation day, PGCs were seen in the hindgut and then entered the dorsal mesentery by the 13th gestation day, and at the 14th gestation day, the genital ridges were populated with them. When PGCs located in the hindgut and genital ridges, the positive reactions of Alkaline phosphatase were dominated, in the case of Actinomycin D treatment these reaction were lessened. It appeared such as pseudopodia, tail process, trailing cytoplasm and nuage as the ultrastructural characteristics of PGCs. In addition, these morphological features were damaged by Actinomycin D treatment. In these results, it was convinced that migration of Primordial germ cells went through these morphological features.

J. S. Mill의 자유개혁사상의 의미

박치정,이재호 건국대학교 사회정책연구소 1999 사회과학연구 Vol.12 No.-

WWW를 위한 使用者 인터페이스 設計와 效率的 使用性 評價 方法에 관한 硏究

林治煥 西原大學校 經營科學硏究所 1999 經營硏究 Vol.8 No.1