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청소년의 자아존중감과 부적응행동 간 관계에서 부와 모애착의 조절효과
조미정(Jo, Mi-Jung),김민주(Kim, Min-Joo),김주영(Kim, Ju-Young) 한국산학기술학회 2015 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.16 No.7
본 연구의 주목적은 청소년들의 부적응 행동과 자아존중감 간의 관계를 규명하고, 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 부 애착과 모 애착의 조절효과를 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 D지역에 소재하는 H, G 고등학교 남·여학생 313명을 대상으로 편의표집방법을 활용하여 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종적으로 299부를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석을 위해 SPSS win18.0 프로그램을 활용하여, 기술통계분석, 단순상관관계 분석을 실시한 후 본 연구의 주 목적인 상호작용모형을 알아보기 위하여 위계적 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적 응 행동의 관계는 부적인 방향에서 유의하게 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 부 애착 은 조절하는 효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 모 애착은 양적인 조절역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과의 근거로 청소년 부적응 행동을 줄이기 위한 논의를 제시하였다. This study investigated the relationship between self-esteem and the maladaptive behavior of the youth and examined the moderating effects of father attachment and mother attachment in the relationship of self-esteem and maladaptive behavior. Utilizing SPSS win18.0 program for data analysis, after carrying out descriptive statistics analysis and a simple correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed to investigate the interaction model, the primary purpose of this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, the relationship of both self-esteem and maladaptive behaviors of adolescents was significant in the negative direction. Second, father attachment showed no moderation effect in the relationship between self-esteem and maladaptive behavior of adolescents. Third, mother attachment played a quantitative moderating role in the relationship of self-esteem and maladaptive behaviors of adolescents. This study suggested the implication to reduce youth maladaptive behavior in the base of these results.
청소년 내재화/외현화 문제 행동에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 성별차이 분석
조미정(Jo, Mi-Jung),김민주(Kim, Min-Joo) 비판과 대안을 위한 사회복지학회 2014 비판사회정책 Vol.- No.45
본 연구의 주목적은 청소년 부적응 문제 행동(내재화·외현화)에 영향을 미치는 요인 중 대표적 위험요인인 부모의 부부갈등과 청소년기 발달과업에 많은 비중을 차지하는 부모와의 애착을 부와의 애착/모와의 애착으로 나누어 청소년의 내재화(위축, 우울, 불안 등)·외현화(비행, 공격성) 문제 행동에 미치는 영향력을 남·여학생을 구분하여 실증적으로 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 대구 지역에 소재하는 D,G 고등학교에 재학 중인 남·여학생 299명의 응답을 분석에 사용하였으며, SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 주요 변수의 현황을 파악하기 위해 기술통계분석, t-test, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남학생과 여학생의 집단에 따른 주요 요인으로 모와의 애착, 내재화 문제 행동, 외현화 문제 행동이 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 남학생 집단과 여학생 집단의 외현화 문제 행동과 부모의 부부갈등, 내재화 문제 행동은 정적인 상관관계를 보이는 반면, 부와의 애착, 모와의 애착은 부적인 상관관계를 보였다. 셋째, 내재화 문제 행동에 대한 영향요인을 분석한 결과 남학생 집단과 여학생 집단에서 부모의 부부갈등과 모와의 애착이 내재화 문제 행동에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 외현화 문제 행동에 대한 영향요인을 분석한 결과는 남학생 집단과 여학생 집단에서 부모의 부부갈등과 모와의 애착이 외현화 문제 행동에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과의 근거로 청소년 내재화/외현화 문제 행동을 줄이기 위한 함의를 제시하였다. This study tried to parental marital conflict which is the representative risk factor in the factors affecting adolescents’ maladjusted problem behaviors (internalization·externalization) and their attachment with parents which take up many parts in their developmental tasks empirically by dividing their attachment with parents into attachment with fathers/mothers and doing influence on their internalizing(withdrawal, depression, anxiety, etc.)·externalizing(misdeed, aggression, etc.) problem behaviors into male and female students. For this, answers of 299 male and female students in D,G High School located in Daegu were used in the analysis. And descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted to understanding the present condition of major variables by using SPSS 18.0. The major results of the study are as follow: First, comparison of female and male students’ maladjusted problem behaviors has found that internalizing/externalizing problem behaviors of female students were higher than those of male students and parental marital conflict, attachment with fathers, and attachment with mothers showed the similar average values in the two groups. Second, externalizing problem behaviors, parental marital conflict, and internalizing problem behaviors of male and female student groups showed the positive correlation, but attachment with fathers and mothers did the negative correlation. Third, the result which analyzed the influencing factors of internalizing problem behaviors has found that parental marital conflict and attachment with mothers have the statistically significant effect on internalizing problem behaviors in the male and female student groups. Fourth, the result which analyzed the influencing factors of externalizing problem behaviors has found that parental marital conflict and attachment with mothers have the statistically significant effect on externalizing problem behaviors in the male and female student groups. Based on these results, implications to reduce internalizing/externalizing problem behaviors of adolescents were suggested.
조미정(Mi-Jeong Jo),정현종(Hyun-Jong Jung) 한국의사학회 2013 한국의사학회지 Vol.26 No.2
Objective : In Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑), like a slow pulse with irregular intervals(結脈), an abrupt pulse(促脈) and a slow and weak pulse with regular intervals(代脈), an uneven pulse(濇脈) is written as a kind of arrhythmia. Such a recognition differs from the present one. In this study, I try to seize the meaning and deliberate whether those expressions are appropriate. Method : 1. Collect and compare the materials of the above four pulses among documentary records of feeling the pulse for diagnosis. 2. Grasp the aspect and trend of changes. 3. Reason whether records in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) are proper or not. Result & Conclusions : Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) written “like a slow pulse with irregular intervals(結脈), an abrupt pulse(促脈) and a slow and weak pulse with regular intervals(代脈), an uneven pulse(濇脈) is written as a kind of arrhythmia”. It is not ‘an uneven pulse(濇脈)’ is written about irregularity of pulse, but ‘an uneven pulse(濇脈)’ is written about irregularity of the sense able to be felt on the fingertip.
LPS로 활성화된 RAW 264.7 cell에서 하경(荷梗)의 염증매개물질 억제효과
이원욱,조미정,박상미,정지윤,김상찬,Lee, Won-Uk,Jo, Mi-Jeong,Park, Sang-Mi,Jung, Ji-Yun,Kim, Sang-Chan 대한한의학방제학회 2009 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.17 No.1
Petiolus Nelumbinis, branches of lotus leaf or lotus flower is a traditional oriental herbal medicine widely used for treating a superheat or disorder of qi flow. Although there are many clinical results and literature study, it has been rarely conducted to evaluate the immuno-biological activity. The present study was conducted to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of PNM (Petiolus Nelumbinis MeOH extract) in vitro. To determine cytotoxic concentration of PNM, the cells were treated with PNM for 24 h after LPS addition, and the cell viability was tested by MTT assay. Both of dosages (30 and 100 ${\mu}g/ml$) of PNM had no cytotoxicity. In these concentrations, PNM significantly reduced the elevated levels of NO and $PGE_2$ by LPS. These inhibitory effects of PNM were due to the reduced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 protein. TNF-$\alpha$, IL-1$\beta$ and IL-6 are frequently encountered pro-inflammatory cytokines, and LPS plays a key role in inducing to the massive production of these cytokines. Thus, we next determined the levels of these cytokines. Although PNM had no significant inhibitory effect on the production of TNF-$\alpha$, the elevated levels of IL-1$\beta$ and IL-6 by LPS were dose-dependently reduced in PNM-treated groups. These results demonstrate that PNM has anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of proinflammatory cytokines, NO and $PGE_2$ in LPS-activated macrophage. Moreover, the reduction of NO and $PGE_2$ levels was due to the inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 protein expression by PNM.