대구 방언 단모음의 세대 간 차이에 대한 음향 음성학적 연구

장혜진,신지영,Jang, Hyejin,Shin Jiyoung 대한음성학회 2006 말소리 Vol.57 No.-

This paper investigates differences between generations in the vowel system of the Daegu dialect in terms of F1 and F2 of the monophthongs. Three different groups of subjects participated in the present study: 20 female native speakers of the Daegu dialect(10 in their 20's and 10 in their 40's), and 10 female native speakers of the Seoul dialect as a control group. It has been assumed that the Daegu dialect has six vowels. However, younger generation appears to have 7 vowels different from older generation. The result of the present study showed that the Daegu dialect has different vowel systems between generations: for 40's have six vowels and 20's have seven vowels. These differences seems to be attributed to the influence of the Seoul dialect.

Assessing and exploring development of intercultural competence of 1st year Korean language learners at UK university

장혜진 ( Hyejin Jang ) 국제한국어교육학회 2019 국제한국어교육학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2019 No.-

10개월 영아에서 발병한 단일 폐병변 랑게르한스세포 조직구증의 증례

장혜진 ( Hyejin Jang ),김윤희 ( Yoon Hee Kim ),김경원 ( Kyung Won Kim ),손명현 ( Myung Hyun Sohn ),유철주 ( Chuhl Joo Lyu ) 대한천식알레르기학회(구 대한알레르기학회) 2018 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.6 No.3

Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is characterized by clonal proliferation and accumulation of abnormal dendritic (Langerhans) cells in various organs. Pulmonary involvement, although rare in children, has been reported in 20%-50% of childhood cases of multisystem LCH. Isolated pulmonary LCH in children, especially in infants, is still rarer, but should be suspected in those with cystic lung disease. We report a case of a 10-month-old boy who presented with chronic dyspnea and whose chest computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated cystic lesions. Lung biopsy established the diagnosis of LCH; microscopy revealed a background of lymphocytes and eosinophils with kidney-shaped abnormal cells. These abnormal cells were positive for S-100, CD207 (Langerin), and CD1a on immunohistochemical staining. Chemotherapy was administered using a cytotoxic agent (vinblastine) and a steroid. After 12 weeks of induction chemotherapy, although no significant change in cyst size was noted on chest CT, clinical symptoms improved. Consolidation chemotherapy was then administered for 1 year. Thereafter, chest CT findings demonstrated a significant decrease in cyst size and a significant increase in the volume of normal lung parenchyma. Therefore, aggressive treatment of isolated pulmonary LCH in infants with severe tissue destruction and symptoms seems warranted. (Allergy Asthma Respir Dis 2018;6:179-183)

한국어 대인관계 단어의 친숙성과 적절성에 관한 연구

장혜진 ( Hyejin Jang ),김영근 ( Youngkeun Kim ) 한국감성과학회 2021 감성과학 Vol.24 No.3

본 연구는 한국어 대인관계 단어 도구를 제작하는 것으로, 그 첫 과정으로서 대인관계 단어 목록에 포함시킬 적절한 단어를 수집하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 먼저, 생소하지만 의미를 짐작해볼 수 있고 대인관계를 나타내는 것으로 판단되는 모든 어휘를 3종의 국어사전으로부터 수집하였다. 그 결과, 총 2,725개의 단어로 구성된 대인관계 단어 총집을 제작하였고, 중복되는 단어를 선별하여 총 910개의 단어를 선정하였다. 그 중에서도 문법적인 형태가 다를 뿐, 의미가 비슷하거나 동일한 단어가 발견되어 이를 반영한 재분류 작업이 요구되었다. 이러한 절차는 총 7회 반복하여 실시하였으며 그 결과, 총 249개의 단어를 선별하였다. 한편, 대표 단어 도구를 개발하는 본 연구의 특성 상, 단어의 의미가 보다 구체화되고 집약되어 전체적인 대인관계 양상을 하나로 잘 나타낼 수 있는 단어 구성이 필요하므로, 단어의 수를 축약시킬 필요가 있었다. 따라서 단어 선별의 마지막 단계로, 앞서 추출한 총 249개의 대인관계 단어에 대한 친숙성과 적절성 평가에 따라 재선별하는 절차를 수행한 후, 친숙성과 적절성의 평정치 결과가 서로 공통적으로 가장 높게 나타난 단어들을 최종적으로 선별하였다. The first step of this study is to collect appropriate words from the list of words in the relationship. All vocabularies that are unfamiliar-but capable of guessing the meaning and expressing interpersonal relationships-were collected from three Korean dictionaries. Consequently, a compilation of 2,725 words was created; overlapping words were selected; and 910 words were chosen. Only grammatical forms were found; however, words with similar meanings-or identical meanings-were also found, and a reclassification process was required to reflect this. These procedures were repeated seven times, resulting in a total of 249 words being screened. However, due to the characteristics of this study, the number of words needs to be reduced because the meaning of words is more specific and summarized, and the overall interpersonal aspect is well expressed. Therefore, the process of reclassifying 249 words by their familiarity and appropriateness was subsequently undertaken, and the word with the highest level of familiarity and appropriateness was finally selected.

오피니언 마이닝 및 특허분석을 통한 사용자 니즈기반 이종영역 기술기회 탐색

장혜진(Hyejin Jang),노태연(Taeyeoun Roh),윤병운(Byungun Yoon) 대한산업공학회 2017 대한산업공학회지 Vol.43 No.1

국가인권위원회 규칙인 인권침해 및 차별행위 조사구제규칙에 대한 검토

장혜진(Hyejin Jang) 강원대학교 비교법학연구소 2019 江原法學 Vol.58 No.-

국가인권위원회는 모든 개인이 가지는 불가침의 기본적 인권을 보호하고 그 수준을 향상시킴으로써 인간으로서의 존엄과 가치를 실현하고 민주적 기본질서의 확립에 이바지하고자 설립된 독립 국가 기관으로(국가인권위원회법 제1조, 제3조 제2항), 2001년 출범 이후 우리나라 인권의 발전에 중요한 역할을 하였다고 평가된다. 한편, 국가인권위원회법 제19조에 따른 국가인권위원회의 업무 중 중요하지 않은 업무는 없을 것이나, ‘인권침해행위 및 차별행위에 대한 조사와 구제’라는 업무는 진정인 및 진정인과 이해관계가 상반되는 피진정인이 존재하고, 원칙적으로 조사 과정을 거쳐야 하며, 조사 이후 구체적인 침해행위의 존부 판단과 그에 따른 구체적인 구제방안들이 도출되어야 하기 때문에 국가인권위원회가 그러한 과정에서 개인이 가지는 불가침의 기본적 인권을 보호하고 그 수준을 향상시키기 위하여 지켜야 할 기본적인 절차들이 반드시 필요하고 그 중요성도 매우 높다고 할 것이다. 현재 국가인권위원회는 해당 업무와 관련하여 국가인권위원회 규칙인 인권침해 및 차별행위 조사구제규칙을 두고 있으나, 해당 규정들은 문서의 송달방법, 전화 진정시의 처리 방법, 진정 보완 시의 진정 접수 시점에 대한 판단, 피진정인에 대한 의견진술기회 부여 절차, 결정문 작성 여부, 사건기록 열람ㆍ복사시의 처리 방법 등에 대하여 문제점이 많은 것으로 보이므로, 조속히 개정되어야 할 것으로 보인다. The National Human Rights Commission is regarded that it has played an important role in developing human rights in Korea since 2001 where the Commission was established to contribute to the recognition of human dignity and worth as well as to the safeguard of the basic order of democracy by protecting inalienable fundamental human rights of all individuals and improving the standards of human rights (Article 1 and Article 3 (2) of the National Human Rights Commission Act). Duties of the Commission listed in Article 19 of the National Human Rights Commission Act have no least important duty but, in particular, the duties of investigation and remedy with respect to human rights violations and discriminatory acts are very important in that the Commission must comply with the inevitable procedures to ensure protection of inalienable fundamental human rights of all individuals and improvement of the standards of human rights because it requires existence of petitioner and respondent as an opponent-interested party, going through investigation procedure in principle, decision in existence of violations in detail and proposing remedy necessary, to perform such duties of investigation and remedy. The Commission has the Rules of Investigation on and Remedy to Violation of Human Rights or Discrimination to govern performance of such duties of investigation and remedy with respect to human rights violations and discriminatory acts. However, the Rules have a loophole in delivery methods of documents, manual on telephone petition, determination of petition date in case of modified petition, procedure of statement by respondent, preparation of decision report, notice of investigation result, procedure of response on request of reading and printing of records, etc. and have a room to improve accordingly.

20세기 현대국어 구어 자료에 나타난 정도부사의 변화 양상

장혜진(Jang, Hyejin) 한국어학회 2016 한국어학 Vol.73 No.-

This study aims to research the change aspects of degree adverbs that have been displayed in the 20th century modern Korean. In this study, the spoken Korean data of the 20th century were analyzed to observe the aspects of degree adverbs. The results of the study, the use of ‘peok, neomuna, cham’ is reduced, ‘aju, jeongmal’ is increased in the 20th century spoken data. Also ‘deoge’ is newly appeared and duplicationd of degree adverbs are enlarged in the latter part of the 20th century. The results of the observation on the attributes of incresed or reduced use of degree adverbs is shown that the use of degree adverbs with semantic or syntactic constraints is reduced and the use of degree adverbs with no constraints or such constraints excluded is incresed. In addition, changes in the attribute appeard like duplication of degree adverb for lifting to strengthen the intent of the speaker, a new words with the usage of the degree adverbs were used.

서울 방언 단모음의 연령별 실현 양상

장혜진(Jang, Hyejin),신지영(Shin, Jiyoung),남호성(Nam, Hosung) 한국음운론학회 2015 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.21 No.2

This study aims to investigate the acoustic properties of monophthongs from Seoul speakers in their 20s through 60s. Results show that (1) speakers in their 60s exhibit a greater spectral difference between /e/ and /?/ than the other age groups; (2) /?/ is more fronted in speakers younger than 60; (3) more fronting of /?/ is observed in speakers in their 20s than older groups with respect to /a/; and (4) no significant difference is found between /o/ and /u/ in all age groups.

죽순식초의 화학적 특성 및 향기분석

장혜진(Hyejin Jang),이은실(Eunsil Lee),심유신(You-Shin Shim),서동원(Dongwon Seo),황진봉(Jinbong Hwang),이송진(Songjin Lee),하재호(Jaeho Ha) 한국식품과학회 2013 한국식품과학회지 Vol.45 No.6

담양군 죽순으로 제조한 죽순식초와 시판 과실식초의 이화학적 특성인 산도, 무기질, 아미노산, 플라보놀을 비교 분석하고 SBSE-GC/MS방법을 사용하여 향기성분을 분석하였다. 죽순식초의 산도는 4.49%로 제일 낮았으며 무기질 중 Na의 경우 8.36mg/100 g으로 다른 과실식초에 비해 그 함량이 낮았다. 아미노산은 다른 시판 식초에 비해 tyrosine과 lysine의 함량이 높았으며 flavonol aglycone 중 quercetin이 3.29 mg/L 들어있었다. SBSE방법으로 향기성분을 분석한 결과 aldehyde류의 함량이 시판식초에 비해 높았으며 특이적으로 수면 유도물질로 알려진 oleamide가 처음으로 검출되었다. We assessed the quality of a bamboo shoot vinegar produced in Damyang-gun in terms of parameters that included acidity, mineral contents, amino acids, and flavonol aglycones. The flavor compounds of the bamboo shoot vinegar were also analyzed using the stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) method. The acidity of the bamboo shoot vinegar was 4.49%, which was the lowest value among the commercial vinegars studied. The bamboo shoot vinegar had a lower concentration of Na (8.36 mg/100 g) than the other commercial vinegars. There was a relatively large amount of tyrosine and lysine in the bamboo shoot vinegar. The concentration of quercetin, a flavonol aglycone, was 3.29 mg/100 g. The results of the flavor analysis showed that hexanal, 2-furancarboxaldehyde, and benzaldehyde were high in the bamboo shoot vinegar. Oleamide, a compound that is known to induce sleep, was first found in bamboo shoot vinegar using the SBSE method.

자연발화에 나타난 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 및 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄의 발음 실현 양상

장혜진 ( Jang Hyejin ) 영주어문학회 2021 영주어문 Vol.48 No.-

이 연구는 자연발화 자료에 나타난 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 및 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄의 발음 실현 양상을 고찰하는 데 목적이 있다. ‘ㄴ’은 ‘ㄹ’의 앞이나 뒤에서 [ㄹ]로 발음된다는 표준 발음법 제20항의 기술과 달리, ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 및 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄는 여러 가지 측면에서 차이를 보인다. 이 연구에서는 실제 발화에 가까운 자연발화의 분석을 통해 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 및 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄의 발음을 관찰하고 그 차이점을 확인하였다. 먼저 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 및 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄는 자연발화에서 실현되는 환경에 차이가 있다. ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 연쇄는 주로 단어 내부에서, ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄는 주로 단어 경계에서 실현되었다. ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 연쇄의 경우 유음화된 발음이 높은 비율로 나타나며, 형태소 및 단어 경계에 따라 비음화되거나 철자 그대로 발음되었다. 그러나 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄는 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 연쇄에 비해 유음화 실현율이 크게 높지 않다. 기존 연구에서 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄가 예외 없이 유음화된다고 한 것과 달리 형태소 경계가 있는 단어 내부에서도 유음화가 적용되지 않은 철자 발음이 관찰되고, 단어 경계의 경우 음운구 경계를 넘어서 유음화가 적용된다고 보기 어려운 발음 경향이 관찰되었다. 또한 ‘ㄴ+ㄹ’ 연쇄의 경우 모든 연령 및 성별에서 유음화 실현율이 높게 나타나 사회적 요인에 의한 발음 차이가 크지 않은 데 비해 ‘ㄹ+ㄴ’ 연쇄는 연령에 따른 발음 차이가 뚜렷하게 관찰되는데, 이는 유음화를 적용하지 않는 철자 발음의 확대로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to examine the pronunciation of ‘n+l’ and ‘l+n’ sequences through the analysis of spontaneous speech data. Unlike the description of the Korean Standard Pronunciation that ‘n’ is pronounced as [l] before or after ‘l’, the ‘n+l’ and ‘l+n’ sequences are different in several ways. The ‘n+l’ and ‘l+n’ sequences have different realization environments in spontaneous speech data. The ‘n+l’ sequence was mainly realized inside words, whereas the ‘l+n’ sequence was mainly realized at word boundaries. In the case of the ‘n+l’ sequence, liquidization pronunciation appeared at a high rate, and it was nasalized or pronounced as it is according to the morpheme or word boundary. However, the ‘l+n’ sequence did not have a high rate of liquidization compared to the ‘n+l’ sequence. Contrary to the previous studies that it is liquidized without exception, it was observed that the spelling pronunciation was observed even within the word with morpheme boundary, and in the case of word boundary, it was observed that it is difficult to say that liquidization is applied beyond phonological phrase boundary. In addition, there was a clear difference between the ages in the ‘l+n’ sequence compared to the ‘n+l’ sequence. It appeared as an extension of the spelling pronunciation without applying liquidization in the ‘l+n’ sequence.