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      • KCI등재

        국내 노동시간과 임금간의 관계 연구

        장유미(Jang, Yu-Mi) 한국산학기술학회 2014 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.15 No.9

        본 연구는 2009년부터 2012년까지의 복지패널자료로 노동시간과 임금의 변화를 잠재적인 추이를 통해 살펴보고, 이들의 관계 패턴을 통해 역동적인 노동시장 안에서 연도별 개인의 효용극대화점의 변화와 노동공급곡선의 방향을 살펴보아 앞으로의 방향성을 예측해 보고자 한다. 연구대상과 자료는 한국복지패널의 2009년부터 2012년간 가구 월기준으로 노동시간 과 임금을 측정 및 분석하였다. 연구결과로 먼저, 2009년에서 2012년으로 변화함에 따라 노동시간과 임금은 증가함을 예측할 수 있었으며, 비선형 성장곡선이 아닌 선형으로 나타났다. 둘째, 2009년에서 2012년 동안 추정해 보면 노동시간의 SLOPE와 임금의 SLOPE간에 높은 상관관계를 보였다. 셋째, 2009년에서 2012년까지 노동시간과 임금이 함께 증가하는 것으로 나타났 기 때문에 노동공급곡선 가구의 한계효용점은 우상향으로 이동한다. 노동공급곡선이 우상향하는 추이를 지속적으로 보이므 로 대체효과가 소득효과를 좀 더 압도하고 있다고 볼 수 있다. This study examined the relationship between income and the value of leisure to develop a more accurate model of the labor market without necessarily losing the primary merit of the received model. Moreover, with an improved understanding of the labor market dynamics, it can be seen that progressive era labor market legislation, which was designed to mitigate the effects of the bargaining power inequality in low wage labor markets, was in fact based on sensible economic foundations. These low-wage dynamics present an example of a positive feedback system or "vicious circle" at work in the economy. The market dynamics of the low wage sector push the wage away from the range that is consistent with a self-regulating market.

      • KCI등재후보

        산재장애인 재활서비스와 일상생활만족도의 상호작용에 관한 연구

        장유미(Y. M. Jang),염동문(D. M. Yeum) 한국재활복지공학회 2015 재활복지공학회논문지 Vol.9 No.4

        본 연구는 산재장애인의 재활서비스와 일상생활만족의 관계를 알아보고, 이러한 관계에서 의료재활서비스와 심리사회재활서비스, 직업재활서비스 만족도가 어떻게 영향을 주고 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 근로복지공단의 산재보험패널조사 1차년도 자료를 활용하여 조사대상자 2,000명 중에서 산재장애가 있으면서 재활서비스를 이용하는 977명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 제시된 3가지 모델에 대한 변인간의 관계는 SPSS Macro 및 Sobel 방법을 적용하여 산재장애인의 의료재활서비스와 일상생활만족의 관계에서 직업재활서비스의 매개효과 분석을 실시하였으며, 심리사회적재활서비스의 조절효과를 살펴보기 위하여 자료를 평균 중심화하여 회귀분석을 하였다. 분석결과, 의료재활서비스에 대한 만족이 높아지면 직업재활서비스에 대한 만족이 증가하고, 직업재활서비스에 대한 만족이 높아지면 일상생활만족이 높아지고, 심리사회재활서비스가 높아질수록 산재장애인의 의료재활서비스가 일상생활만족에 간접효과의 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 산재장애인이 재활서비스를 통해 일상생활만족을 높이기 위한 실천적 함의를 제시하였다. This study was to find out the relationship between the rehabilitation service and the life satisfaction of industrially injured workers and how medical rehabilitation service, psycho-social rehabilitation service, and occupational rehabilitation service influence in this relation. For this, it analyzed 977 people who were using rehabilitation service with industrial disaster disability among 2,000 research subjects using the first year materials of industrial disaster insurance panel of Workers" Compensation & Welfare Service. For the relationship of variables on the suggested 3 models, the mediating effect of the occupational rehabilitation service in the relation of medical rehabilitation of the industrially injured workers and life satisfaction by applying SPSS Macro and Sobel method and did the regression analysis to find out the control effect of psycho-social rehabilitation service by the mean centering of the material. The result of the analysis showed; when the satisfaction on the medical rehabilitation service was increased the satisfaction on the voacational rehabilitation was increased, when the satisfaction on the occupational rehabilitation service was increased, the satisfaction on the life satisfaction was increased, and when the satisfaction on the psycho-social rehabilitation service was increased the medical rehabilitation service had a indirect effect on the daily life satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        트레드밀 운동 속도에 따른 유방의 운동학적 변화 연구

        장유미 ( Yu Mi Jang ),천종숙 ( Jong Suk Chun ) 복식문화학회 2014 服飾文化硏究 Vol.22 No.2

        This research sought to analyze the characteristics of breast movement at the treadmill activity levels· It also examined the effect of wearing a sports bra in reducing breast displacement· The subjects for the data collection were females in their 20s (n=2) with C-cup size breast· The experimental conditions were three different moving speeds (4 km/h, jogging: 7 km/h, and sprinting: 10 km/h) and two types of sports bras· Three dimensional breast displacement was measured· The displacement of the right nipple point was measured with a 3D motion analyzer· The results show that the breasts were greatly displaced from the walking speed (4 km/h) when subjects did not wear any bra· Whereas their breast displacement distance decreased remarkably when they wore sports bras· The nipple point moved 42~44 mm in the vertical direction at walking speed with naked condition· But it was reduced by 80% after wearing sports bras· When subjects running (7 km/h, 10 km/h) without any bra, the nipple point moved 122~141 mm· However it was reduced by 60~70% when they wore sports bras· The apartment time (time delay) between at the highest point of the upper body and the nipple was 0·25 seconds at the running speeds (7 km/h, 10 km/h) without wearing any bra· After wearing sports bras, the time delay was cut to 0·06~0·12 seconds· These results implies that without wearing any bra the skin surrounding the breasts might be seriously pulled at running activity· The functional sports bra suppress breast movement· It might prevent the sagging of breasts by preventing the damage of the Cooper’s ligaments·

      • 지모(知母)의 화학성분과 약리효능에 대한 한의학적 고찰

        장유미 ( Yu Mi Jang ),김미려 ( Mi Ryeo Kim ),노성수 ( Seong-soo Roh ) 대구한의대학교 제한동의학술원 2022 東西醫學 Vol.47 No.2

        Object : This study was observed correlation with chemical component, pharmacological activation and herbal medicine effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides. Methods : We searched books, internet site and keywords were searched Anemarrhena Asphodeloides, Anemarrhena Rhizoma, Anemarrhena Asphodeloides compound. Results : This study obtained the effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, diabetes, cancer, Laxative, asthma and inflammation. The major active compounds of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides are timosaponin A lll,timosaponin B ll and mangiferin. Chemical compound effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides were treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, diabetes, coagulated blood, couch, cancer and inflammation. The Korean medicine effect of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides is using to lower heats, obtain a yin energy and cure coughs. Conclusion : Several herbal effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloidesare similar to effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides and chemical compound, but there is no Cleary known about several Korean medical effects and extract effects. Then, it is needed to study the effects of Anemarrhena Asphodeloides extract and Korean medicine.

      • KCI등재

        노인일자리사업 참여가 사회적 자본 변화에 미치는 영향 연구

        장유미(Jang Yu-Mi) 한국사회복지학회 2011 한국사회복지학 Vol.63 No.2

        본 연구는 노인일자리사업이 노인의 사회적 자본 변화에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는지 규명하여 노인일자리사업의 효과성을 사회적 자본 변화를 통해 평가하고자 하였다. 노인일자리사업에 참여한 노인 중 사회적 자본이 변화하였을 때, 사회적 자본의 변화를 유형별로 나누어 참여노인의 인구사회학적 특성과 노인일자리사업 특성을 변화유형별로 비교해 보았다. 이는 노인일자리사업 참여가 노인 삶을 변화 시키는데 직ㆍ간접적인 역할을 할 것이라는 실증적 자료를 제공할 수 있다. 노인일자리사업에 참여한 노인 중 사회적 자본이 변화하였을 때, 생활상의 어려움에 있는 노인층에서 사회적 자본 중 신뢰, 관계망, 사회참여가 모두 증가하였고, 노인일자리사업 참여가 생활상의 어려움을 가진 노인층에게 사회적 자본 증가의 효과를 주는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 이들 사회적 자본 중 노인 일자리사업에 참여한 노인은 신뢰가 가장 많이 증가하였다. 특히 생활상의 어려움에 있는 노인층과 생계비를 벌기 위해 참여한 노인층에서 사회적 자본 중 신뢰, 관계망, 사회참여가 모두 증가한 것을 볼 수 있으며, 노인일자리사업이 생활상의 어려움을 가진 노인층에게 사회적 자본 변화의 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 모든 일자리유형에서 사회참여는 상승하였고, 생계를 위해서 참여한 노인층이나 생활상의 어려움이 있는 노인층에서 특히 사회참여가 증가하였다. 짧은 참여기간 동안의 조사로 나타난 결과이기도 하지만, 궁극적으로 노인의 노동참여를 통한 사회참여는 보호적 시장에서 이루어지는 것이 효과적이었다고 볼 수 있다. This study has been conducted to assess the effectiveness of the elderly employment programs through change of social capital by understanding how the elderly employment programs in the elderly employment policy of Korea has effected the change of social capital. The method of research was to design the research in the nonequivalent control groups design from the quasi-experimental design for the 500 elderly who participated and 250 who have not participated in the elderly employment programs through distributing structured questionnaire by classifying into before and after the project during 7 months from March 1, 2010 to September 30, 2010 to those above 65 living in Changwon. The social capital which is an important variable among the measurement index of the study has been set as trust, network, and social participation fields based on the aforementioned theoretic background. When the fact that there is a partial difference in the change of social capital of the elderly according to the participation in the elderly employment programs and the timing (before/after) is looked at in terms of change of social capital after controlling the general character of the elderly and the pre-score, there are differences per timing according to the participation in the elderly employment programs. Thus, the participation in the elderly employment programs had a significant difference in the change of social capital. It is possible to see that the trust, network, and social participation of the social capital all increased in the elderly with difficulties in their living status. It can be seen that the participation in the elderly employment programs brings forth increase of social capital for the elderly with difficulties in their living status. Among the social capitals, the elderly who participated in the elderly employment programs showed that the trust increased the most. Consequently, in order to increase the comprehensive social capital, the programs must be carried out focused on the vulnerable class in parallel to the elderly employment programs for the general elderly of other classes.

      • KCI등재

        위기 상황과 현재 상황에서 중학생의 희망 재충전 및 증진 전략 탐색

        장유미(Jang, Yumi),유금란(You, Kumlan) 한국청소년정책연구원 2016 한국청소년연구 Vol.27 No.2

        이 연구의 목적은 청소년 희망에 대한 연구를 통해 한국 청소년의 희망 증진 전략을 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 개념도 연구법을 사용하였으며, 20명의 중학교 3학년 연구 참여자가 참여하였다. 연구 참여자에게 ‘위기 상황에서의 희망 재충전 전략’과 ‘현재의 희망 증진 전략’에 대한 응답 자료를 수집하였다. 이 수집된 자료를 다시 연구 참여자가 분류 및 평정하게 하였다. 희망 재충전 전략에 대한 개념도는 2차원 4분면 상에서 6개의 범주가 원형 분포를 이루었다. 전략에 대한 연구 참여자들의 내적 분류 기준은 크게 ‘전략의 방향성’으로서 내부 지향성 대 외부 지향성 차원과 ‘부적 상태를 다루는 방식’으로서 긍정적 고취 대 부정적 상태의 해소 차원으로 나누어진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 희망 증진 전략에 대한 개념도는 2차원 4분면 상에서 4개의 범주가 원형 분포를 이루었다. 전략에 대한 연구 참여자들의 내적 분류 기준은 크게 ‘심리적 영역’으로서 인지적 전략 대 정서적 전략 차원과 ‘부적 상태를 다루는 방식’으로서 긍정적 고취 대 부정적 상태의 해소 차원으로 나누어진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 마지막으로 연구의 한계점 및 함의점을 논의하였다. The purpose of this study was to explore strategies which can be used to promote the hopes of Korean middle school students. In this study, the concept map method was used and 20 ninth grade students participated in the study. The participants were interviewed about the strategies used to recharge hope in a crisis situation and to increase their current hope levels. The key sentences that were obtained from the interview data were classified and rated by the interviewees themselves. The concept map for the strategy which could be used to recharge hope were composed of six groups and each group formed a circular distribution in a 2-dimensional quadrant. The implicit criteria for the classification was divided into the internal-oriented and the external-oriented strategic directions. The criteria was also separated into the inspiration of a positive attitude and the elimination of negative emotions as the methods to deal with a current negative status. The concept map for the strategy to increase the current hope levels was composed of four groups. These groups also formed a circular distribution in the 2-dimensional quadrant. In this study, we found that the strategies could be divided, in psychological terms, into cognitive strategies and emotional strategies. In terms of dealing with a negative status, it could be also divided into the inspiration of a positive attitude and the elimination of negative emotions. Lastly, the implications and limitations of this study were also discussed.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        독거 취약층 통풍 환자들의 요산강하 요법 치료지속성 연구

        장유미 ( Yu Mi Jang ),김민정 ( Min Jung Kim ),유보림 ( Borim Ryu ),선지유 ( Ji Yu Sun ),문기원 ( Ki Won Moon ),신기철 ( Kichul Shin ) 대한내과학회 2023 대한내과학회지 Vol.98 No.3

        Background/Aims: Irrespective of socioeconomic status, urate lowering therapy (ULT) is crucial for all chronic gout patients. We investigated the presence of missed opportunities for ULT among underprivileged patients treated at a major public hospital in Korea after a severe gout flare. Methods: We first collected information on patients admitted under the diagnosis of gout (International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision code M10) at a major public hospital from March 2011 to February 2022. De-identified patient data, including sociodemographic status, uric acid levels, list of medications, and outpatient follow-up data, were extracted. The patients were grouped into frail patients, who were living alone and were admitted to the specialized ward (SPE), and those who were admitted to the general ward (GEN). Primary endpoints were the outpatient visit rate immediately after discharge and the rate of ULT maintenance after a year. Results: Acute gouty arthritis was the chief event during admission in 136 cases. The mean (± standard deviation) age was 60.1 (± 16.1) years, and 95% of the patients were male. Only 18% of the patients were on ULT before admission. The patients were divided into the SPE (n = 25) and GEN (n = 111) groups. Body mass index in the SPE group was lower than in the GEN group (23.4 [± 4.4] and 25.1 [± 3.7], respectively, p = 0.082). The uric acid levels at admissio in the SPE and GEN groups were 9.6 (± 2.7) and 7.6 (± 2.3), respectively (p = 0.0023). After discharge, 80% and 95.5% of the SPE and GEN group participants presented to the outpatient department within 1 month, respectively (p = 0.019). ULT was continued or initiated in 85% of the patients. However, fewer patients continued colchicine for at least 3 months in the SPE group compared to the GEN group (25.0% and 43.4%, respectively). After 1 year, the SPE group had a higher rate of loss to follow-up (32.0% vs. 23.4%), higher uric acid levels (7.4 [± 3.8] vs. 6.2 [± 2.1]), and fewer ULT users (41.2% vs. 50.6%) compared to the GEN group, but the differences were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Frail patients who lived alone, even in the metropolitan area, missed opportunities for ULT and long-term gout care. Joint efforts on the part of health authorities and social workers are necessary to devise a strategy for better access and management among underprivileged gout patients. (Korean J Med 2023;98:137-143)

      • KCI우수등재

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