한국사회와 국가인권위원회

임지봉(林智奉, Jibong Lim) 한국공법학회 2006 공법연구 Vol.35 No.2-2

2001 년 11월 25일에 국가인권위원회가 이 땅에 세워지고 별써 5년이 흘렸다. 이에 국가인권위원회의 간단없는 발전올 위해 5년의 공과에 대한 점검이 필요한 시점에 왔다. 한국사회에서의 국가인권위원회는 우선 우리 사회의 인권보장 요구를 제도적으로 수렴했다는 점에서 긍정적 의의를 찾을 수 있는 기구이다. 그간 국가인권위원회에 접수된 총 사건수가 21,000건을 넘고 이 중 93% 가량이 처리되었다고 한다. 국민들이 국가인권위원회에 거는 기대가 높으며 국가인권위윈회 자신도 일을 게을리 하지 않았음을 보여주는 통계수치다. 국가인권위원회의 상당수 결정들은 우리 사회에 '인권'과 관련한 신선한 논쟁들을 불러 일으켰고 사회적 공론화의 과정을 통해 부지불식간에 국민들의 의식구조에 크고 작은 변화를 이끌어왔다. 크레파스의 '살색' 색명에 관한 결정, KTX 여승무원 등 비정규직 차별에 관한 결정, 교육행 정정보시스템 (NEIS) 기록의 프라이버시 침해에 관한 결정, 초등학생 일기장 검사에 관한 결정 등 한국 사회 전반의 인권감수성을 한 단계 올려놓는 계기를 마련한 많은 결정들을 내놓았다. 국가보안법, 사형제, 양섬적 병역거부자 처별 조항 등 과거부터 폐지여부에 대한 논란이 많았던 법제도들에 대해서도 이를 인권침해적 관점에서 재조명하였다. 또한, 국가인권위원회가 올해 1월에 발표한 국가인권정책기본계획(NAP)은, 비록 일부 반대가 있기도 했지만, 국가인권위원회가 인권정책의 로드맵 마련을 통해 인권과 관련한 미래의 청사진올 제시했다는 측면에서 우라 사회에 무시할 수 없는 영향을 끼쳤고 또 끼칠 것으로 생각된다. 그러나, 5년간의 활동을 통해 국가인권위원회가 여러 문제점들을 노출한 것도 사실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는, 국가인권위원회의 탄생 배경과 출범부터 지금까지의 활동상황들을 각종 통계와 주요결정 분석음 통해 살펴보고 국가인권위윈회가 한국사회에 미친 영향들을 규명해본다. 그리라고 국가인권위원회에 대한 여러 긍정적·부정적 평가들을 중심으로 국가인권위원회 활동의 여러 문제점들을 도출해내고 그 바람직한 해결책을음 모색해본다. 끝으로 향후 나아갈 방향과 비젼을 중심으로 한국사회 속에서의 국가인권위원회의 자리매김도 시도해본다. Five years have passed since Human Rights Commission was established in Korea on November 25, 2001. Therefore, now might be the right time to review the merits and demerits of Korean Human Rights Commission for its incessant development in the future. First of all, we could find some positive significance in that it has institutionally collected Korean people's demand for human rights protection. Up to now, more than 21,000 cases have been filed in Korean Human Rights Commission and the Commission concluded around 93% of the cases, which means Korean people has had high expectation of the Commission and the Commission has done a hard work. Many decisions of the Commission has aroused fresh and new controversies in Korean society concerned with human rights matters and caused many changes in Korean people's way of thinking, consciously and unconsciously. Decisions on the color name of 'skin color' in pastel crayon, on the employment discrimination against female crew in KTX, on the privacy intrusion of NEIS records, and on the diary review of elementary school students have upgraded the human rights' sensibility in Korean society. The Commission reexamined the controversial legal provisions such as National Security Act, Capital Punishment, and Conscious Objector in the light of human rights infringement. In addition, the National Action Plan which was made and announced by the Commission in last January has given and will give profound effects to Korean society in that it suggested a road map of human rights protection in the future. However, it is also true that Korean Human Rights Commission has revealed various problems during its five-year activities. This study examines the activities of the Commission from the birth up to now analyzing the various statistics and major decisions, and reveals the effects the Commission has given to Korean society. It also highlights the problems in Korean Human Rights Commission's activities and explores the desirable solutions based on the positive and negative evaluations by the commentators. Finally, this study tries to suggest a desirable direction which the Commission should pursue for the advancement of Korean society in terms of human rights' protection.

Sythesis and Characterization of Nanohybrids from Polyimide and Organosilica having Various precursors of different Chainlength

임지한,최석원,박진호,정일두,김일,하창식,고다현,홍순만,황승상,곽순종,박흥목 한국고분자학회 2006 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2006 No.4

Synthesis and Characterization of mocified Cyclodextrin/poly(methyl methacrylate) Copolymer

임지한,이원기,하창식 한국고분자학회 2007 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2007 No.4

안전규제 - 미국 원자력규제위원회(NRC)의 의사 결정 체계, 절차와 사례

임지한,최영성,Im, Ji-Han,Choe, Yeong-Seong 한국원자력산업회의 2017 원자력산업 Vol.37 No.5

Review of the regulatory periodic inspection system from the viewpoint of defense in depth in nuclear safety

임지한,김형진,박윤원 한국원자력학회 2018 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.50 No.7

The regulatory periodic safety inspection system is one of the most important methods for confirmingthe safety of nuclear power plants and the defense in depth in nuclear safety is the most important basicmeans for accident prevention and mitigation. Recently, a new regulatory technology based on riskinformedand safety performance has been developed and used in advanced countries. However, sincethe domestic periodic inspection system is being used in the same way over 30 years, it is necessary toknow how the inspection contributes to the safety confirmation of the nuclear power plants. In thisstudy, the domestic periodic inspection system currently in use was analyzed from the perspective ofdefense in depth in nuclear safety. In addition, the analysis results were compared to the U.S. NRC's safetyinspection system to obtain consistency and lessons in this study. As a result of analysis, the NRC's safetyinspections were distributed almost evenly at the all levels of defense in depth, while in the case ofdomestic inspection, they were heavily focused on the level 1 of defense in depth. Therefore, it appearedurgent to improve the inspection system to strengthen the other levels of defense in depth in nuclearsafety.

Three-Dimension Magnetic Resonance Lumbosacral Radiculography by Principles of the Selective Excitation Technique Imaging in the Diagnosis of Symptomatic Foraminal Stenosis

임지경,변우목 대한영상의학회 2012 대한영상의학회지 Vol.66 No.6

Purpose: To investigate significance of three-dimension (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) lumbosacral radiculography by principles of the selective excitation technique (Proset) in the diagnosis of symptomatic foraminal stenosis. Materials and Methods: A total of 288 foramina in 48 patients were analyzed (from L3-4 to L5-S1). Conventional spin echo sequence and 3D coronal fast-field echo sequences with selective water excitation by Proset were acquired. Through conventional MR imaging, the presence of lumbar foraminal stenosis was evaluated. Three morphologic changes (swelling, indentation, and tilting angle abnormality) of corresponding nerve roots were assessed on 3D MR lumbosacral radiculography. Relationships between the three morphologic findings and corresponding symptoms were evaluated. Results: In 288 foramina, symptomatic and asymptomatic foraminal stenoses were found in 49 and 14 foramina, respectively. In symptomatic foraminal stenosis, swelling, indentation and tilting angle abnormality of the nerve root were found in 36, 18, and 10 foramina, respectively. One or more of the three findings was found in 46 foramina. In 12 foramina with asymptomatic foraminal stenosis, no morphologic changes were found. A statistically significant difference among three morphologic changes of nerve root in symptomatic foraminal stenosis was found (χ2 test, p < 0.001). Conclusion: 3D MR lumbosacral radiculography by Proset was useful for the detection of morphologic changes of the nerve root for the diagnosis of symptomatic foraminal stenosis.

중소형 근린상가의 월세에 대한 보증금 배율 변화에 관한 연구

임지묵 ( Jee Mook Lim ),이현석 ( Hyun Seok Lee ) 한국부동산분석학회 2016 不動産學硏究 Vol.22 No.1

As the transformation to an aging society accelerates and the low interest rate environment has no end in sight, there has been increasing interest in investing in small and medium-sized commercial buildings in residential areas as a way to secure a stable income. Unprecedentedly low interest rates have brought about a change in the Korean real-estate investment paradigm as the pure Chonsei system (security deposit only, no rent) has gradually given way to a monthly rent system in the residential property market. This trend has also spread to the market for small and medium-sized commercial buildings in residential areas. Before making a decision to invest in such properties, there are many factors to consider, such as property-specific characteristics or the domestic and international investment climate, for instance. This study seeks to verify whether the operating income hypothesis, additional leverage effect hypothesis, and financial borrowing hypothesis exert an effect on the market for small and medium-sized commercial real estate in residential areas. The results of this study suggest that investors in small and medium-sized commercial buildings in residential areas try to maximize their investment income in various ways which support the operating income hypothesis, additional leverage effect hypothesis, and financial borrowing hypothesis (although indirectly). In conclusion, investors in these properties are influenced by domestic and international conditions according to which they adjust the ratio of security deposit to monthly rent in order to maximize investment income. Even after their initial investment, real estate investors continue to adjust security deposit and monthly rent amounts in response to changing economic conditions.

Pulsed DB/AB T-Burner에 의한 고체추진제 연소응답함수 측정

임지환(Jihwan, Lim),박병훈(Byunghoon, Park),이길용(Gilyong, Lee),윤웅섭(Woongsup, Yoon) 한국추진공학회 2006 한국추진공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2006 No.11

국가산단지역 주민 환경오염 노출 및 건강영향

임지애(Ji Ae Lim),권호장(Ho Jang Kwon),김현주(Hyun-Joo Kim),한설(Xue Han) 환경독성보건학회 2017 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2017 No.10

활동보조서비스를 이용하는 지체 뇌병변장애인의 자기결정의 구성요소와 자기결정의 실현

임지선 한국장애인복지학회 2008 한국장애인복지학 Vol.- No.9

The main purpose for this study is to find out components of self-determination by mobility disabilities and practiced self-determination of mobility disability who are using personal assistance services. This study is attended according to case-study which is one of the qualitative research method, and researchers progressed with agreement for research participation after choosing 8 mobility disability. Data collection is given from interview according to open-ended questionaries. The results of the study are as the followings. First, mobility disability who use personal assistance services are concreted their components of self-determination as a 'obstacles of self-determination', 'choice', 'management and control'. Second, we can find out Each components of self-determination have a corelation. 'obstacles of self-determination' have a effect on 'choice', 'management and control'. 'Choice', 'management and control' have a effect on practiced self-determination. Third, we can find out mobility disability who are using personal assistance services's practiced self-determination are 'practiced choice', 'develop of ability', 'give to information', 'negotiate', 'make a role'. From, the findings of the study, the following suggestions are provided in this paper. First, for self-determination's spread and satisfaction of mobility disability who use personal assistance services, we need to extense personal assistance services time. Second, for self-determination's spread and satisfaction of mobility disability who use personal assistance services, we need to extense of choice right about person who give personal assistance services. 본 연구는 활동보조서비스를 이용하는 지체 뇌병변 장애인이 생각하는 자기결정의 요소와 요소간의 상관관계를 확인하고 실제 서비스를 이용하는 지체 뇌병변 장애인이 자기결정행사를 어떻게 행사(실천)하고 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 유의적 표본추출방법을 사용하여 총 8인의 지체 뇌병변 장애인을 면접조사 하였다. 그 결과 활동보조서비스를 이용하는 지체 뇌병변 장애인의 자기결정 요소는 ‘자기결정실현의 장애요인’, ‘선택’과 ‘관리 및 통제’로 확인되었다. 자기결정 요소들간의 상관관계는 다음과 같았다. ‘자기결정실현의 장애요인’이 ‘선택’과 ‘관리 및 통제’라는 자기결정 요인에 영향을 주며, ‘선택’과 ‘관리 및 통제’라는 요인은 다시 ‘장애인의 일상생활의 자기결정행사’에 영향을 주었다. 서비스를 이용하는 지체 뇌병변장애인의 자기결정 요소를 바탕으로 확인한 장애인의 일상생활에서의 자기결정 실현은 선택의 실현, 능력의 개발, 정보주기, 자세히 설명하기, 함께 하기, 절충하기, 영역 설정하기로 구체화 되어 실현되고 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.