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임재민(林在敏) 한국중국어교육학회 2021 중국어교육과연구 Vol.- No.35
This study investigated the common difficulties and conflict factors experienced in educational practicum based on the actual cases of a total of 230 pre-service teachers, and confirmed what is necessary to prepare and proceed with the school-based practicum. The four-week on site training consists of observation practicum, teaching practicum, and practical work education. This paper focused on observation practicum and teaching practicum. The difficulties that prospective teachers experienced in field training were the preparation and progress of lessons, the establishment of relationships with school members, and the response to university and secondary school requirements. In order to overcome the three difficulties, prospective teachers must behave in a way that suit the secondary school environment. And they must also improve their specialized subject knowledge, lesson planning ability, and communication ability. During on-site training, prospective teachers must learn the know-how of in-service teachers, while observing the lessons of other teachers and apply it to their own lessons. In addition, prospective teachers should maintain good relationships with their students for effective lessons. Finally university education needs to expand simulated lessons, and it is necessary to create an environment where prospective teachers can concentrate on the educational practicum during the training period.
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체육진흥투표권사업의 전자발매통제시스템 건전화 평가지표 개발
임재진(林在畛),도명록(都溟祿),이환성(李桓誠) 한국지역정보화학회 2017 한국지역정보화학회지 Vol.20 No.3
사행산업통합감독위원회는 사행산업의 부작용을 최소화하고 건전성 증진을 위해 매년 사행산업의 건전화에 대한 평가를 실시해 왔다. 하지만 전자카드가 도입된 다른 사행산업과는 달리 체육진흥투표권사업의 전자발매통제시스템에 대해서는 아직까지 명확한 건전화 평가지표를 마련하지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 향후 본격적으로 실시될 체육진흥투표권사업의 전자발매통제시스템 건전화 평가를 위한 평가지표를 개발하고자 하는 데에 주된 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 건전화 구성요소 가운데 기존 평가지표상 부족한 게임요인에 초점을 두고, 체육진흥투표권사업의 게임요인별 특성(베팅의 접근성(공간), 베팅의 접근성(시간), 보상크기, 보상비율, 베팅금액, 베팅의 확장성)을 고려하여 다양한 평가지표를 개발하였다. 아울러 개발된 평가지표의 적절성과 타당성을 다섯 가지 기준에 따라 검토한 결과를 바탕으로 실제 평가지표로서 활용가치를 지닌 지표를 제시하였다. To minimize the side-effects of gambling while improving its soundness, the National Gambling Control Commission (NGCC) has evaluated the soundness of gambling industries. However, the NGCC has yet to develop evaluation indicators for the Electronic Sales-control System (ESS) of the Sports Promotion Business. To fill this gap, this study was intended to develop evaluation indicators for the ESS. For this, the study focused on “game factor” among the components for the soundness of gambling, which was not considered in the existent evaluation. Considering the game factor including approachableness of betting(space and time), reward size, reward ratio, betting size, and expandedness of betting, the study developed diverse potential evaluation indicators. The study further reviewed each developed indicator according to five criteria for evaluating appropriateness and validity of evaluation indicators, suggesting some indicators that would be valuable for practical use.
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제로에너지 공동주택에서 바닥복사난방패널의 방열량 설계 기준 평가
임재한 한국건축친환경설비학회 2022 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집 Vol.16 No.4
This study aims to analyze the thermal output and downward heat loasses according to the pipe pitch of the floor heating panels for the design of a radiant floor heating system in a zero-energy apartment to compare the design heating load in zero-energy apartment housing unit. The thermal output and downward heat losses were analyzed according to the pipe pitches, flooring and pipe materials by using the universial single power function method in ISO 11855-2. The results showed that the heating load could be removed even if the pipe pitch of the existing radiant floor heating system is changed to around 350 mm as the thermal insulation and airtightness in the zero-energy apartment building has been greatly improved. The thermal output in individual heating was about 30% higher than that of district heating. In addition, it was found that it was necessary to consider the thermal resistance of flooring materials for the design of the radiant floor heating panel because it would affect the thermal output through the room air. When the lowerest floor was exposed to the outside air, downward heat losses greatly increased, so it would be necessary to increase the outside thermal insulation thickness for the energy saving during heating operation.
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미국 지방정부 재정파산의 원인 분석 -파산승인 도시를 중심으로-
임재영(林栽永) 한국지방자치학회 2019 韓國地方自治學會報 Vol.31 No.2
최근의 경기침체로 인한 여러 지방정부의 재정부실 문제로 지방파산제에 대한 대중의 관심이 높아졌다. 박근혜 정부 또한 지방파산제 도입을 고려하면서 정치권의 관심 또한 높아졌다. 이에 맞춰 지방파산제를 둘러싼 쟁점을 논의하고자 하는 학계의 다양한 시도도 전개되었다. 특히 미국의 지방파산제를 이해하려는 노력이 많았고, 따라서 주로 제도의 역사와 절차에 주목했다. 이러한 노력에도 불구하고, 아직까지 왜 미국의 일부 지방정부가 재정파산을 했는지에 대한 체계적인 학술적 논의는 진행되지 않았다. 본 논문은 대공황을 기점으로 2008년에서 2017년 사이 재정파산한 미국의 지방정부 사례를 살펴보고, 나아가 파산원인을 도출하였다. 이는 향후 파산제 도입 시 고려되어야 할 사항을 사전에 점검하고, 나아가 한국의 적용 가능성을 파악하는 데 유용한 시사점을 제공할 것이다. 또한 한국정부에서 파산제를 도입하지 않더라도, 지방 재정위기의 원인을 파악하는데 용이할 것이며, 이는 궁극적으로 지방경쟁력을 강화하는데 기여할 것이다. The Great Recession reawakened the public"s interest in fiscal distress of local governments and local bankruptcy. The central government in Korea also tried to introduce local bankruptcy in Korea. Several studies have explored issues surrounding local bankruptcy, In particular, they focused mainly on American local bankruptcy, its history, and procedures. Still, there are few studies examining what causes some local governments to declare bankruptcy, based on several cases. This articles examines American local governments that have had court-approved bankruptcy between 2008 and 2017, with the exception to Orange County having unique causes of bankruptcy. In doing so, the study will help policymakers further their understanding of local bankruptcy as an institution. Even if Korea may not adopt the system, the study"s findings will be still beneficial for those that want to avoid fiscal malpractices and improve their fiscal shape. Ultimately, the study will offer lessons for local governments in their pursuit of strengthening competitiveness.
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