http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
경찰공무원에서 외상후스트레스장애와 기질 및 성격 특성의 관계
이정현,김옥주,남윤영,신정하,이희봉,김지애,심민영,Lee, Junghyun H.,Kim, Ok Joo,Nam, Yoon-Young,Shin, Jungha,Lee, Heebong,Kim, Jiae,Sim, Minyoung 대한불안의학회 2015 대한불안의학회지 Vol.11 No.1
Objective : Police officers are exposed to job-related traumatic events and have a high prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study examined the relationship between PTSD symptoms and dimensions of temperament and character in police officers. Method : Thirty-six police officers participating in a psychological support program were enrolled. All subjects were asked to complete a demographic questionnaire, the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and other self-reported symptoms scales. Results : Among all participants (age $40.8{\pm}10.2$, men 94.4%), the rate of 'post-traumatic stress symptoms group' was 47.2%. After controlling for confounding factors, lower self-directedness scores were significantly associated with higher PTSD symptoms (${\beta}=0.6$, p=0.03) in multiple regression analysis. Conclusion : Character traits, especially self-directedness, were associated with the severity of PTSD symptoms severity. These findings may provide useful information regarding personality factors related to PTSD in police officers.
IK 옥수수 系統의 分蘖에 관하여는 遺傳因子의 染色體上의 位置
K.K. Kang(姜權圭),W.K. Lee(李元九),H.B. Lee(李喜鳳),B.H. Choe(崔鳳鎬) 한국육종학회 1991 한국육종학회지 Vol.23 No.4
A maize inbred, IK was developed by authors for developing maize hybrids with tillers. The inbred line has two to three tillers per plant under normal plant densities. The general combining abilities of the IK line has been studied and reported. But the very basic genetic nature of the tillering behavior of the IK line was not known. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to differentiate the tillering nature of the line from those of other tillering maize lines from different sources and to test allelic relationship with Tlr line reported by Neuffer and finally to map the gene responsible for the tillering of the IK line under the assumption that the gene concerned is monogenic in effect and non-allelic with previously reported Tlr gene. From the study, authors found that the tillering nature of the IK line was completely different from that of other tillering lines from Mexico and U.S., and the tillering of the IK line is controlled by single dominant gene. The gene found was temporally designated as Tlr2. Authors were also able to identify chromosomal location of the gene by means of reciprocal translocation sets of chromosome 9 involving waxy(wx) gene and the gene TIr2 was found to be located on the long arm of chromosome 3.
소방공무원 대상 캠프 프로그램의 스트레스 완화 효과 추적 및 관련 요인 탐색
신정하(Jungha Shin),심민영(Minyoung Sim),이정현(Junghyun H. Lee),이다영(Da Young Lee),전경선(Kyungsun Jeon),오승아(Seunga Oh),김지애(Jiae Kim),김옥주(Okju Kim),양정일(Jungil Yang),이희봉(Heebong Lee) 대한스트레스학회 2018 스트레스硏究 Vol.26 No.2
본 연구의 목적은 캠프 프로그램에 참가한 소방공무원의 스트레스, 우울, 외상후 스트레스의 변화를 전향적으로 조사하여 캠프 프로그램의 효과를 검증하고, 스트레스 완화와 관련된 요인을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 총 5회에 걸쳐 지각된 스트레스(PSS-K), 영역별 스트레스(GARS), 외상후 스트레스 증상(IES-R) 및 우울감(BDI-II)의 변화를 시간 경과에 따라 분석하고, 캠프 후 6개월 시점의 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 조사하였다. 연구결과 스트레스 수준은 캠프 참여 전보다 낮아져 캠프 후 6개월까지 지속되었으나, 우울감은 캠프 직후에만 감소를 보였다. 캠프 참여 전 직장 스트레스가 높고 질병 스트레스가 낮을수록 캠프 프로그램을 통한 스트레스 완화 효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. Background: This study aims to test the effectiveness of a camp program and to analyze the factors related to stress relief. To this end, the present study conducted prospective research for six months on the change of stress, depression, and the level of post-traumatic stress among the firefighters who participated in the camp program. Methods: The perceived stress (PSS-K), stress by the different portion (GARS), post-traumatic stress symptoms (IES-R) and depression (BDI-II) were evaluated at five sessions over the span of six months, and the change of each measure was analyzed. Those five sessions were before the camp, right after the camp and a month, three months and six months after the camp. Moreover, this study assessed characteristics of sociodemographic, firefighting task and mental health that are related to the level of stress at six months after the camp. Results: Compared with before the camp, the level of depression was significantly lower right after the camp. However, the level did not have significant difference after a month period. At one month after the camp, the level of stress was significantly lower than before the camp, and was maintained after six months. The predictive factors of the degree of stress relief after the camp were high job stress and low disease stress. Conclusions: This study has found that the stress relief from the camp continued until six months after the camp, and the stress-relieving effect through the camp was substantial for those with higher job stress and lower disease stress.
이희봉,김기훈,김철민,정재영,최현구 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2000 농업과학연구 Vol.27 No.2
식용찰옥수수의 적정 저장온도를 구명하기 위하여 당함량 및 수분함량 변화를 국내에서 및 육성한 찰옥 1, 2호 및 대학찰에 대해 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 공시된 찰옥수수 교잡종의 식물학적특성은 대학찰에 비해 찰옥 1호, 2호에서 개화기가 약간 빨랐고, 이삭 길이는 찰옥 1. 2호가 짧고, 이삭 직경이 굵은 반면에 대학찰은 간장 및 이삭길이에서 다소 컷으나 이삭직경과 이삭 열수에서 낮게 나타났다. 공시된 교잡종 찰옥수수의 수확시 당도는 대학찰이 크게 높았으며, 찰옥 2호, 얼룩찰순으로 높게 나타났는데 상대적 으로 저장기간이 길수록 저장온도에 거의 무관하게 급 감소하는 경향인 반면에 수분함량의변화는 크게 변화되지 않았다. 이들 교잡종의신선도 및 고품질을 유지하기 위해서는 -4℃~ -10℃에서 저장하는 것이 유리하였다. In order to find a proper storage temperature and times for vegetable waxy corn, several waxy hibrids used in the study. Among waxy hybrids, stem height and ear length of Daehakchal and Eulrukchal hybrids were higher than Chalok#l and #2 used as a check, but flowering days were later about 7 days than check. Sugar content of Daehakchal was not almost changed at -4 ℃ and below, whereas it was rapidly decreased at 4℃. Most hybrids with high sugar content were fast converted into starch than lower content hybrid. While moisture contents of waxy hybrids used were almost constant regardless of storage temperature in vegetable corn packaged with poly ethylene vinyl. From these results, storage temperature of vegetable waxy corn was recommended at least -4℃ below. Under the -10 ℃ and below, storage period of vegetable waxy corn could prolong 60 days and above because sugar and moisture content of vegetable corn measured at -10 ℃ and -20 ℃ were almost no changed compared with those of fresh corn measured at harvest.
有色米 蒐集種에 대한 特性 硏究 : Ⅰ. 有色米 蒐集種에 대한 植物學的 特性 Ⅰ. Botanical Characteristics for Color Rice Collected
최현구,정재영,이희봉,정종태,김보경 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2000 농업과학연구 Vol.27 No.2
유색미 27개의 국내외 수집종에 대한 식물학적 및 이삭 특성을 비교 ·분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 간장은 대조구인 흑진주벼보다 대부분이 크게 나타났는데 외래종인 Denorado가 113.1cm로 가장 컸다. 분얼수, 유효분얼수에서는 대조구인 흑진주벼와 큰 차이가 없었으나 Iksan #440의 유효분얼수가 18.0으로 가장 높았다. 수장에서는 Denorado가 27.3cm로 높게 나타났고 1차지경수에서는 15.2개로 Milyang #153가 가장 높은 반면에 2차지경수에서는 Iksan #428가 39.8개로 가장 많았다. 립장은 Sinucninul이10.1mm로 가장 길었고 립폭은 흑진주벼가 2.53mm로 가장 두꺼웠다. 천립중은 Denorado가 31.449으로 가장 높았고 Ou #349가 17.15g으로 가장 낮게 나타났다. 공Al계통에 대해 Suwon#432 × Heukmi #940018의 F₁이 주당 부얼수, 수장, 1000립중에서 높은 편이었다. This study was carried out to find the botanical characters for 27 color rice genetic resources collected from domestic 17 lines (including three varieties) and exotic 10 lines. We could gain the major informations from these materials for development of color rice variety. These lines showed a various variations in characters measured. Especially, Denorado introduced from Philippine was longer in culm length, panicle length and 1,000 grains weight than others. Whereas grain length and width of Sinucninul line introduced from Japan were similar to check, Heukjinjubyo. Heterosis degree for major characteristics of Suwon#432 x Heukmi#940018 combination among F_(1) hybrids superior to others in tillers per plant, panicle length and 1,000 grains weight. Therefore, these lines and their combinations were expected as color rice developing lines through progeny test in the future.