한국 무용수의 직무 스트레스와 직무만족에 관한 연구

이루지 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine job stress and job satisfaction of professional dancers. The 176 professional dancers were participated for accomplishing this purpose of the study, and responded to questionnaire about the sources of job stess and job satisfaction. the results of this study was as follows. First, there was a significant difference in job stress as a function of income in demographical characteristics of professional dancers. Second, there was a significant difference in job satisfaction as a function of age and marriage of demographical characteristics of professional dancers.

폐절제술을 시행한 대장직장암의 폐전이 환자에서 예후 예측인자와 생존율 분석

이루지,이원석,윤성현,전호경,이우용,윤해란,김진국,김관민,심영목 대한대장항문학회 2007 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.23 No.1

Purpose: Pulmonary metastases occur in up to 10% of all patients who undergo a curative resection for colorectal cancer. Surgical resection is an important part in the treatment of pulmonary metastasis from colorectal cancer. We analyzed the treatment outcome and the prognostic factors affecting survival in this subset of patients. Methods: Between October 1994 and December 2004, 59 patients underwent a curative resection for pulmonary metastases from colorectal cancer. Uncontrollable synchronous liver and lung metastasis or synchronous colorectal cancers with isolated lung metastasis were excluded from this study. A retrospective review of the patients’ characteristics and of factors influencing survival was performed. Survival was analyzed by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Comparisons between the groups were performed by using a log-rank analysis and the Cox proportional hazard model. Results: The 5-year overall survival rate of all patients who received a pulmonary resection was 50.3%. The number of pulmonary metastases was significantly related with survival (P=0.032). A pre-thoracotomy CEA level exceeding 5 ng/ml was related with poor survival (P=0.001). A disease- free interval of greater than 2 years did not correlate with survival after a thoracotomy (P=0.3). Conclusions: The pre-thoracotomy CEA level and the number of metastases were independent prognostic factors. Resection of a pulmonary metastasis from colorectal cancer may result in improved survival or even cure in selected patients. A pulmonary resection of colorectal cancer is regarded as a safe and effective treatment with low morbidity and mortality rates.

무용수의 성취목표성향과 성패에 따른 귀인형태에 관한 연구

이루지 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

This study examined on the attribution of perceived success and failure as a function of task and ego orientation in dancer. 229 dancer completed the attributions and achievement goal orientation questionnaire. That is CDS Ⅱ(Causal Dimension Scale Ⅱ: McAuley, Duncan, & Russel ; 1989) to assess causal dimensions and TEOSQ (task and ego orientation in sport questionnaire; Duda&Nicholls; 1989) to assess achievement goal in dancer. Results of this study showed that ego orientation dancer interpreted their causes of success as internal, stable dimensions and their causes of failure as external dimension. Task orientation dancer interpreted their causes of success as internal, stable dimensions and their causes of failure as internal dimension. In Conclusions, there was different interpretation of attribution dimensions for perceived success and failure in dancer.

경제적 애국심이 골프 클럽 브랜드 선호도에 미치는 영향

이루지 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

The purpose of this study was to examine to what extent golf-goods consumers were patriotic and preferred homemade and foreign brands in a bid to provide domestic golf-goods suppliers with consumer information and help them set up successful marketing strategies. The subjects in this study were 250 amateur male and female golfers who used golf ranges in the city of Anyang. They were selected by convenience sampling, one of non-sampling error methods. After a survey was conducted, the responses from 230 golfers were analyzed, except 20 incomplete answer sheets. As for the reliability of the questionnaires used in this study, their Cronbach' a turned out to be .8764. For data handling SPSS/PC+ 10.0 for Windows was employed, and simple frequency analysis was implemented to find out the general characteristics of the respondents. And one-way ANOVA and x²(Chi- square) test were carried out to identify their demographic features and the impact of their economic patriotism on their brand preference. The findings of the study were as follows: First, when their love for the nation was investigated, 136 golfers, which stood at 40.9 percent of the subjects, were less patriotic economically. This group outnumbered the other group of golfers who were more patriotic economically, since 94 golfers, 59.1 percent, belonged to the latter. Second, as to theft brand preference, a majority of the golfers preferred foreign-made brands than home-produced ones. Concerning the reason of their preference, the most common reason of preferring homemade brands was inexpensive price, and the second most common reason was that they thought they should use domestic goods. The third largest reason was that they liked theft designs. Among those who were more fond of foreign brands, the greatest reason was excellent quality, followed by brand reputation and good design. As for the manufacturer nation of golf goods used by them, those who used foreign brands far exceeded the others who used homemade ones. Third, the impact of economic patriotism on preference for golf-club brand, the highly patriotic group used domestic brands than the less patriotic group did. As to connections between their preference for manufacturer nation and economic patriotism those who had a higher liking for foreign-made brands were more patriotic than the others who preferred homemade brands. However, there was no significant inter- group gap at the P>.05 level of significance in brand preference and economic patriotism. When their preference for the manufacturer nation of golf club and economic patriotism were analyzed, there was no significant intergroup gap in brand preference, but their economic patriotism was significantly different at the P<.05 level of significance.

생활무용참여자들의 자아존중감에 따른 몰입행동 및 심리적 행복감

이루지 한국스포츠리서치 2005 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.16 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine the flow behavior and psychological happiness as a function of self-esteem in life dance participants. Subjects of this study were the total 330 participants in life dance. The instrument was to assess flow experience. self-esteem and psychological happiness. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. there were difference in flow behavior as a function of participant carrier and age. and. there was difference in psychological happiness as a function of participant carrier and income. 2. there were difference in flow behavior and psychological happiness as a function of self-esteem. In Conclusions, Continuance participation in life dance is very important on flow experience and psychological happiness.

문화예술산업 콘텐츠로서 태권도공연의 상품화 방안

이루지 한국스포츠사회학회 2014 한국스포츠사회학회지 Vol.27 No.3

On the 21th century, as a culture of generation every country on the world is strengthening anational policy for supporting “cultural art”, making an investment in the industry of cultural art as well. Korea has been maintaining outstanding traditional culture. Taekwondo is one of primary korea’s cultural brands, which is full of indigenous idea and emotion. In this moment, Taekwondo is trying to make an opportunity with different trials for showing splendid, conscious world based on martial arts, which means Taekwondo is going to establish the place as a cultural product beyond simply sports battle. In the recent years, there has been performances for Taekwondo in many genres. However, most of works failed in creating profit so that it is struggling for making asettlement as performance arts. As a matter of fact, this study used qualitative methodology, participants are four people involved in Taekwondo performance. This study had an in-depth interview with those people, drawing the problems in regard of Taekwondo performance. First, relatively lower-performance image than other performance products. Secondly, high production cost, third, lack of expertised people for production, fourth, low profit in selling admission tickets, fifth absence of education system for hunting talented people at Taekwondo. Sixth, marketing activity’s ineffectiveness, seventh, absence of processing system for audience, eighth, pour treatment for Taekwondo performancers. Ninth, issue of national support, tenth, issue of corporational support, eleventh, deficiency of space for Taekwondo performance. According to drawn issue, there are solutions for Taekwondo performance. First, establishment for national Taekwondo, secondly, development for marketability-repertory, third, secure infra system for Taekwondo performance, fourth, transition of cognition, fifth, break down low arts image for Taekwondo performance, sixth, management specialized Taekwondo performance auditorium, seventh, effective marketing, eighth, support from government, ninth, support from corporation. 21세기는 문화의 시대로 세계 각국은 문화예술에 대한 국가 차원의 지원 정책을 강화하고 문화예술 산업에 투자하고 있다. 우리나라는 우수한 전통문화를 보유하고 있으며, 전통문화 중에서도 고유한 사상과 정서가 어우러지는 태권도는 대표 문화브랜드라 할 수 있다. 현재 태권도는 스포츠종목으로서의 겨루기를 넘어 무도성을 중심으로 실전성과 화려함, 정신세계까지 표현하려는 태권도 공연의 새로운 시도가 이루어지고 있으며, 이러한 시도를 통해 하나의 문화상품으로 자리 잡으려는 노력이 계속되고 있다. 최근 몇 년간 여러 장르에서 태권도를 소재로한 공연이 제작되었으나 대부분의 작품들은 수익창출에 실패하여 공연예술 상품으로의 정착에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 태권도 공연의 실태와 문제점을 파악하여 태권도 공연의 상품화 방안을 제시하는데 그목적이 있다. 본 연구는 질적 연구방법을 사용하였으며, 연구참여자는 연구에 사전동의한 태권도 공연관련 종사자로서 비확률적 표집의 하나인 유목적적 표집법으로 선정된 4인이다. 이들을 대상으로 심층면담을 실시하여 도출된 태권도 공연의 문제점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 타 공연상품에 비해 상대적으로낮은 태권도 공연의 예술적 이미지, 둘째, 높은 제작비용, 셋째, 전문 제작인력 부족, 넷째, 낮은 입장권 판매수익, 다섯째, 태권도 공연 연기자 발굴을 위한 체계적인 교육시스템의 부재, 여섯째, 마케팅활동의 비효율성, 일곱째, 관객개발 시스템의 부재, 여덟째, 태권도 공연단원의 열악한 처우, 아홉째, 정부지원 문제, 열 번째, 기업지원 문제, 열 한번째, 태권도 공연 공간의 결핍이다. 도출된 문제에 따른 태권도 공연의 상품화 방안은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국립 태권도단 설립, 둘째, 상품성있는 레파토리 개발, 셋째, 태권도 공연 제작 인프라 확보, 넷째, 태권도 공연에 대한 인식의 변화, 다섯째, 태권도 공연의 낮은 예술적 이미지 타파, 여섯째, 태권도 공연 전문 상설공연장 운영, 일곱째, 효율적인 마케팅, 여덟째, 정부로부터의 지원, 아홉째, 기업으로부터의 지원이다.

상피내암에서의 일상적인 감시림프절의 시행은 필요한가 ?

이루지,우상욱,김대겸,유기은,김정한,남석진,양정현 대한외과학회 2005 대한외과학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.2005 No.5

Optimization of temperature and light, and cultivar selection for the production of high-quality head lettuce in a closed-type plant factory

이루지,Shiva Ram Bhandari,이공인,Jun Gu Lee 한국원예학회 2019 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.60 No.2

Two separate experiments were conducted to identify suitable cultivars, to optimize light and temperature, and to understandthe heading process in order to produce high-quality crisphead lettuce ( Lactuca sativa L.) in a closed production environment. Three commercial crisphead lettuce cultivars (‘Adam’, ‘Manchu’, and ‘Sensation’) were grown on deep fl ow technique bedsin a closed-type plant factory under three diff erent fl uorescent light intensities [150, 200, and 250 μmol m −2 s −1 photosyntheticphoton fl ux (PPF)] and two temperature conditions. The plants were grown until 60 days after transplantation (DAT)under the high [22/18 °C (0–30 DAT) → 18/16 °C (30–60 DAT)] and low [18/16 °C (0–30 DAT) → 18/14 °C (30–60 DAT)]temperature conditions, with 50 ± 10% relative humidity and a 12-h day length. Growth parameters, including head formationrate and tip burn incidence, were measured in all experiments. All cultivars exhibited signifi cantly higher growth ratesin the 250 μmol m −2 s −1 light intensity compared to lower light intensities under both temperature conditions, and showed acultivar-specifi c diff erence in the growth pattern at diff erent light intensities. Our cultivation trials suggest that ‘Sensation’is ideal for production in closed-type plant factory systems at 250 μmol m −2 s −1 PPF due to its stable head formation andsuperior head quality. Under the high temperature condition, head formation was only observed in two cultivars, ‘Sensation’and ‘Adam’, while all cultivars showed head formation in the low temperature condition. The initiation of head formationbegan at the 8–10 true-leaf stage around 20 DAT, and then apparent head formation was observed around 30 DAT, followedby an increase of head density until harvest (60 DAT). Tip burn symptoms were observed throughout the experiment, withhigher values in the high temperature condition. The results of our study suggest that good head formation can be achievedunder high light intensities ( ≥ 200 μmol m −2 s −1 PPF) and low temperature [18/16 °C (0–30 DAT) → 18/14 °C (30–60DAT)] in crisphead lettuce grown in a closed-type plant factory.

서울지역 일부 여대생의 거주형태에 따른 식행동 및 식품섭취실태와 혈액 임상지표 비교 연구

이루지,김정희 대한지역사회영양학회 2019 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.24 No.3

Objectives: College is an important time for students to establish their identity as an independent subjects and develop a foundation to maintain a healthy adulthood. However, after female students become college students, their eating habits are likely to become more irregular and they may experience various health problems because of excessive weight control. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the dietary behaviors and blood clinical indices of female college students by residence types. Methods: A total of 374 subjects were classified as home group, self-boarding group or boarding group according to residence type. Dietary habits, frequency of food intake, and eating attitudes were examined through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements and blood clinical indices were analyzed. Results: The meal most frequently skipped by female college students was breakfast, and the frequency of skipping breakfast was significantly lower in the home group than other groups. Most college students recognized that their eating habits had worsened since becoming college students, with the self-boarding group in particular feeling that their eating habits changed negatively. The consumption frequencies of protein foods, fruits, dairy products, seaweed, and fatty meats were significantly lower in the selfboarding group than other groups. The home group ate food cut into smaller pieces, while the self-boarding group tried new and rich foods. Residence types did not affect blood clinical indices. Conclusions: The self-boarding group had inadequate dietary habits compared to the home group. Although residence type did not affect the blood clinical indices, the students still had poor dietary habits. Therefore, proper nutrition education is needed to improve the nutritional status of college students, especially those that self-board.

댄스스포츠 참가와 대인관계 성향의 관계

이루지,강혜련 한국스포츠리서치 2005 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.16 No.2

This study was to analysis the relationship between the participation in dance sports and interpersonal relation disposition. Namely, there was to examine the difference according to the experience of participation in dance sports and the influence of the degree of participation on the interpersonal relation disposition. To attain the goal of the study described above paragraphs. the subject of this study were selected by cluster random sampling method. This study drew out and analyzed 390 people in total. The result of reliability check up was here below: Chronbach' α=.678. To analyze materials, ANCOVA and multiple regression were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are here below. First. the experience of participation in dance sports influences on the interpersonal relation disposition. The participants in dance sports are higher than non-participants. Second, the degree of participation in dance sports influences on the interpersonal relation disposition. There was to influence of the frequency on the interpersonal relation disposition.