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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        일부 대학생의 절주행위 의도와 관련요인 조사 연구 : 계획된 행위이론의 적용

        유혜라,Yoo, Hye-Ra 한국지역사회간호학회 2000 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        The purspose of this study is to examine the undergraduate students' attitudes, salient beliefs, perceived self-control and intentions for moderate drinking behavior of their own. Two hundred and twenty five students in two universities in Seoul and Suwon participated in this study. Questionnaires developed by this investigator under the guidance of the theory of planned behavior were used to collect data, Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA. Pearson correlation coefficients. and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. The majority of the students showed positive attitudes toward the moderate drinking behavior. Students perceived conflict messages. however. from their significant others about their moderate drinking behavior. While parents and other family members as sisters and brothers strongly supported the moderate drinking behavior of students, friends and school-mates did not. More than half of the students did not intend to reduce their alcohol consumption in the near future. Students' attitudes and perceived self-control were the predictor variables of the intention while subjective norms were not. Students who intended to reduce their alcohol consumption showed a more positive attitude, subjective norm, and higher perceived self-control scores than who did not. These students who were intent for moderate drinking behavior spent less money for drinking, had less opportunities to drink, and drank small amounts of alcohol Moderate Drinking Behavior programs focusing on students who were heavy drinkers, however, did not intend to reduce their alcohol consumption should be developed focused on their characters. Programs for students who intended to reduce their alcohol consumption also recommended to help the students' positive intention continued.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • 지역거주 노인의 낙상에 대한 두려움과 일상활동, 신체기능간의 관계

        박지원,유혜라,Park, Jee-Won,Yoo, Hye-Ra 한국재활간호학회 2006 재활간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        Purpose: The objectives of this study were to explore the relationships between the fear of falling and daily activities, and physical functioning of older people in community. Method: A descriptive study design was used in this study. 295 people aged over 65 and living in community participated. Data of demographic characteristics, fear of falling, activity daily living, physical functioning were collected. Result: 13.2% of the participants reported that they have falling accident last one year. 75.6% of participants reported fear of falling. 67.7% of them expressed restricting activity because of fear of falling. There were no significant relationship between fear of falling and BADL(Basic Activity Daily Living) but fear of falling and IADL(Instrumental Activity Daily Living) were related. It was also found that older people with higher fear of falling expressed more pain and uncomfortable feelings especially on their lower body and had higher scores of morbidity of neurologic diseases such as neuralgia and cerebrovascular diseases. Conclusion: There were significant relationships between fear of falling and IADL, and physical functioning on lower body, and morbidity of neurologic diseases such as neuralgia and cerebrovascular diseases.

      • 발반사 마사지가 유방암 환자의 수술 후 통증과 수면만족도에 미치는 효과

        박지원,유혜라,이홍숙,Park, Ji-Won,Yoo, Hye-Ra,Lee, Hong-Suk 한국가정간호학회 2006 가정간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        This study, a quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. conducted a survey on 30 patients test group and control group of IS patients sampling an adjacent population at random - who are operated on the breast cancer and are in the A University Hospital located in Suwon, to examine into the effects of foot reflex zone massage on their pain and sleep satisfaction through the nursing interventions. It gave them a foot reflex zone massage for the total 30 minutes-basic massage 10 minutes and reflex massage 20 minutes required to alleviate their pain day in day out covering a two-month period from the first of July to the first of September 2004. for the purpose of collecting data. It launched into a two-round foot reflex zone massage at 6 and 24 hours since mastectomy through a direct visit at the hospital room to measure pain intensity, physiological index(pulse and blood pressure) and sleep satisfaction of them. The results are as follows. First, it showed that there is all the difference between pain intensity of test group and that of control group. In result, the first hypothesis, pain of test group. which measure at 6(p=.000) and 24 hours(p=.001) since mastectomies, will be bigger than that of control group, was established. Second, it showed that there is all the difference between physiological index of test group and that of control group. In result. the second hypothesis, pulse(p= .025, p= .002), systolic blood pressure(p= .004, p=.012) and diastolic blood pressure(p=.004. p= .003) of test group, which investigate at 6 and 24 hours since mastectomies, will be bigger than that of control group, was established. Third, it showed that there is a significant difference between sleep satisfaction of test group and that of control group(p=.000). In result, the fourth hypothesis, sleep satisfaction of test group. which examine in the morning after mastectomies, will be bigger than that of control group, was established. In the result. a foot reflex zone massage is seen to be effective in the pain reduction and sleep promotion of patients who are operated on breast cancer, and in providing them with more qualitative care by improving confidence between them and nurses through a physical touch. Also, it can be applied to a clinical examination through an independent nursing intervention.

      • KCI등재

        빈곤계층 양육자의 양육 관련 특성과 학령기 아동의 성별에 따른 문제 행동

        방경숙 ( Kyung Sook Bang ),유혜라 ( Hye Ra Yoo ),현명선 ( Myung Sun Hyun ) 한국간호과학회 정신간호학회(구 대한간호학회정신간호학회) 2010 정신간호학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between the parenting characteristics and problem behaviors of school-aged children living in poverty. Methods: With a cross-sectional study design, the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was utilized to collect data from 190 primary caregivers of children in low income families in one middle-size city in South Korea. Results: Among the children`s characteristics, only school performance showed significant association with problem behaviors and children`s age and gender were not associated with problem behaviors. Among the primary caregivers` parenting characteristics, discipline style, rearing confidence, and concerns for their children showed significant association with problem behaviors for girls, but not for boys. Parenting attitude was not related to problem behaviors with either girls or boys. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that the parenting characteristics of low income primary caregivers are important in children`s problem behaviors, especially for girls and parent education programs for child rearing, including methods of discipline for both boys and girls, are effective nursing interventions.

      • KCI등재

        자조관리 프로그램이 여성 류마티스 관절염 환자의 자기효능감과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

        김현지,유혜라,송미숙,현명선 병원간호사회 2010 임상간호연구 Vol.16 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a self-management program on self-efficacy and quality of life for Korean women with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: A quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent control group pretest posttest design was used. The data were collected from July 1 to Sep. 15, 2007. Thirty one arthritis patients (15 in the experimental group and 16 in the control group) were participated in this study. A self-management program developed by Korean Society of Muscle and Joint Health in 1994 was used. The program was consisted of 6 sessions, 2 hours each and held every Friday for 6 weeks. General Self-Efficacy Scale and Quality of Life were used to test the effect of the program. Results: Hypothesis 1; “Self-efficacy in the experimental group after program would be higher than the control group” was supported. Hypothesis 2; “Quality of Life in the experimental group after program would be higher than the control group ” was not supported. Conclusion: The self-management program was effective for Korean women with rheumatoid arthritis in terms of increasing self-efficacy. Therefore, to increase self-management skills and self-efficacy for female rheumatoid arthritis patients, the program can be useful.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        임상교육의 임상지도자(Preceptor) 활용모델 적용효과 연구

        김상희,권보은,김조자,김기연,유혜라,이원희 성인간호학회 1998 성인간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        This study examined effect of preceptorship on clinical education of senior nursing students of Y. university in Seoul. Quasi- experimental study design was used . Sixty students of pre-test and 80 of post-test participated in this study. Competency scores of the students before the clinical educaton(pre-competency scores) were compared with the competency scores after the clinical education(post-competency scores), and teacher evaluation scores between preceptors and clinical instructors were also compared. Difference between the data from students with preceptors(experimental group, N=22) and with clinical instructors(comparative group, N=58) were also examined. Study results indicated that the total post- competency scores were higher compared to the total pre-competency scores, and the difference was statistically significant. Among 7 sub-domains, differences were all statistically significant in 6 sub-domains except "self-esteem" domain. Competency scores of the students who had clinical education with preceptors were higher than those of students who had clinical education from clinical instructors. But the difference between those scores was not statistically significant. However, students gave higher evaluation scores to preceptors than clinical instructors. This study concluded that preceptorship did not influence much on clinical education at this time yet. However it is expected that when preceptors adjust their new roles and function them in expert level, this system would be effective for the clinical education. This study recommended that for the preceptors to increase their motivation to teach students and to accept their roles, systemic rewards are needed.

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