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환자/보호자 교육 및 건강정보제공용 인쇄매체의 읽기쉬움 평가 연구
유혜라 지역사회간호학회 2001 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.12 No.3
This study examined the readability of 4 different kinds of patient education handouts about computer tomography tests from 5 different university-affiliated hospitals in Korea. Readability was evaluated in terms of syntax, length of sentence, usage of unfamiliar words, foreign words, Chinese words, abbreviation,and technical jargon. This study found that all of the handouts were very difficult to read. An excessive use of complex and long senteces was found, Unfamiliar words, rarely used in everyday life, were recklessly used. Most and can be exchanged with Korean language. Excessive medical terminologies were used without any explanations. Based on the study results, guidelines to make the handouts easier and more accessible to patients and their family were recommended.
유혜라,박지원 지역사회간호학회 2005 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.16 No.4
A Chronic Disease Self-management Program for the Elderly in Korea Objectives : The present study proposed to evaluate 1st-month and 3rd-month health status, depression, self-efficacy and medical expenses of community-based health promotive self-management program for old Koreans. Method: Participants in the CDSMP wereselected from elders in a community health center through convenient sampling. The program included a 3-hour session per week for 14 weeks. Outcomes of evaluation in the 1st month and the 3rd month included modified Self-rated Health Status Scale, Center for Epidermiologic Studies short Depression Scale, Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-items Scale, and 1-items Medical Expenses Scale. Results: Self-rate health score increased significantly just after the intervention (16.22) in the 1st month and in the 3rd month (x2=32.06, p=.000); Depression scores (reversed) also increased significantly just after the intervention (6.04), in the 1st month (7.75) and in the 3rd month (8.35) (=29.92, p= .000); Self-efficacy score increased significantly just after intervention (12.87) but it decreased in the 1st month and in the 3rd month. But all of the three score were still higher than those before the intervention (8.65) (=32.42, p=.000); Medical expense score decreased at the end of the intervention (1.57) but the cost score increased in the 1st month (2.48) and in the 3rd month (2.39) (=7.81, p=.050). Conclusion: CDSMP is effective in increasing self-rate health and self-efficacy and in decreasing depression in the Korean elderly. However, no significant effect of the program was observed in decreasing the medical cost of the Korean elderly.
일부 대학생의 절주행위 의도와 관련요인 조사 연구 : 계획된 행위이론의 적용
유혜라,Yoo, Hye-Ra 한국지역사회간호학회 2000 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.11 No.2
The purspose of this study is to examine the undergraduate students' attitudes, salient beliefs, perceived self-control and intentions for moderate drinking behavior of their own. Two hundred and twenty five students in two universities in Seoul and Suwon participated in this study. Questionnaires developed by this investigator under the guidance of the theory of planned behavior were used to collect data, Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA. Pearson correlation coefficients. and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. The majority of the students showed positive attitudes toward the moderate drinking behavior. Students perceived conflict messages. however. from their significant others about their moderate drinking behavior. While parents and other family members as sisters and brothers strongly supported the moderate drinking behavior of students, friends and school-mates did not. More than half of the students did not intend to reduce their alcohol consumption in the near future. Students' attitudes and perceived self-control were the predictor variables of the intention while subjective norms were not. Students who intended to reduce their alcohol consumption showed a more positive attitude, subjective norm, and higher perceived self-control scores than who did not. These students who were intent for moderate drinking behavior spent less money for drinking, had less opportunities to drink, and drank small amounts of alcohol Moderate Drinking Behavior programs focusing on students who were heavy drinkers, however, did not intend to reduce their alcohol consumption should be developed focused on their characters. Programs for students who intended to reduce their alcohol consumption also recommended to help the students' positive intention continued.