바이모달 트램의 위치 인식 방법 및 정밀 정차 구현

서기원(Seo Ki-Won),박주연(Park Ju-Yeon),이상남(Lee Sang-Nam),류희문(Ryu Hee-Moon),변윤섭(Byun Yeun-Sub) 한국철도학회 2009 한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.5월

This paper presents a method for precisely localizing and parking of bimodal trams. In order to gain an automatically driving system for bimodal trams, precise up-to-date localization, velocity recognition, distance to next station and precise parking location estimation functions are required. This paper proposes a system consisting of control device, steering device, sensor input equipment, driving system, tachometer, vehicle-side sensors, magnetic markers and magnetic sensors. The tram recognizes the precise location via magnetic markers containing information. Parking position and precise distance calculation is embodied by a tachometer. The vehicle-side sensors are used to assure safe station approaching and parking magnetic markers provide improvement of precision while tram parking. This paper provides a system realizing localization and precise parking and afterwards the automatic drive test results are reported and analyzed.

신문광고에 나타난 아파트 계획요소의 변화에 관한 연구 - 분양가 자율화 전.후의 비교를 중심으로 -

박주연,김유희,유창균,조용준,Park, Joo-Yeon,Kim, Yu-Hee,Yoo, Chang-Geun,Cho, Yong-Joon 한국주거학회 2006 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.17 No.6

This study focused on the fact that changes of policies have influence on housing culture of Korea and analyzed changes in apartment houses planning since the deregulation of the price ceiling through newspaper advertisement. The research compared and analyzed advertisements of apartment houses sales appeared in the 'Gwangju Il-Bo' daily newspaper from 1990 to 2003 by planning factors. : The results are as follows. Reliability and economy were important factors in deciding apartment before the deregulation of the price ceiling policy, but as apartment houses were merchandised after the deregulation of the price ceiling policy, brand of enterprise and image of apartment houses were highlighted more. In the environment of apartment complex, the concerns of location after the deregulation of the price ceiling policy were more increased than before its policy and it means emphasis on living environment for better life. The apartment housing unit and building showed change of the apartment housing unit plan considering residents, high quality of interior design and high-tech and differentiation of equipment since the deregulation of the price ceiling policy. The ground space has been parked or afforested and the underground space is used for parking lot as a part of environment-friendly in the apartment complex planning. The deregulation of the price ceiling policy made brand, image, high-grade and differentiation, and got many changes in the planning side of the apartment sales advertisement.

일본에서 보중익기탕(補中益氣湯)에 대한 최신 연구와 임상 응용 동향 -2003년에서 2008년까지 학술논문 분석-

박주연,이효승,박선동,Park, Ju-Yeon,Yi, Hyo-Seung,Park, Sun-Dong 대한한의학방제학회 2008 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.16 No.2

Objective : The aim of this study was to analyse the latest trend of medical science articles about Bojungikki-Tang published in Japan. Methods : We searched medical science articles published from 2003 to 2008 in Japan on the web site, CiNii and then these articles were reviewed and classified according to experimental subject and method. Results : Fifty-two articles, related to Bojungikki-Tang were searched and these were classified into three classes, pharmacological signaling studies, clinical case studies and the others. As a result of classification, clinical case studies were most abundant by 38 cases, pharmacological signaling studies were 10 and the others were 4. This result suggested that the study of Bojungikki-Tang was mainly focused on clinical study rather than experimental study. Among the clinical case studies, clinical studies related to immune disease took the most greatest number and number of other clinical studies were evenly distributed over the various disease. Immune intensification effect of Bojungikki-Tang can be thought continuous with reinforce the middle Jiao Qi in company with improvement effect on growth hormone failure and male infertility. A fact that the one prescription, Bojungikki-Tang could be used to treat various diseases reflects a viewpoint of Oriental medicine that is based on the respect for and understanding of individual constitution and disposition while paying attention to the gender difference and individuality. The clinical usefulness of Bojungikki-Tang on obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and visceroptosis concerns with ascend Yang and treat Qi sinking. Pharmacological signaling studies were mainly focused on diseases that were treated Bojungikki-Tang in clinic, however, there was one study that experimented on changes of numerous gene expression according to the treatment of Bojungikki-Tang using DNA array. Conclusion : The therapeutic system of Oriental medicine is different in various aspects form that of Western medicine and appropriate harmonization of east and west is expected to improve the quality of medical care. In this regard, continuous investigation and analysis about herbal medical science papers in Japan can also be useful to make progress in Korean traditional medicine.

노년기 요실금 여성의 하부요로증상, 신체활동, 우울이 수면의 질에 미치는 영향

박주연,김나현,Park, Jooyeon,Kim, Nahyun 한국기초간호학회 2017 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.19 No.3

Purpose: This study was to identify factors influencing the quality of sleep in elderly women with urinary incontinence and examine the relationship among the factors. Methods: The study investigated 113 elderly women with urinary incontinence who were subject to the visiting care program at health centers in D-gu, D-si, South Korea. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 19.0 along with ${\chi}^2-test$, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. Results: The total Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) of the participants was found to be $11.41{\pm}4.34$. As a result of the correlation analysis, PSQI was found to have significant correlations with Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (BFLUTS) (r= .32, p< .001). The Korean version of Physical Activity Scale for Elderly (K-PASE) was (r= -.34, p< .001) and the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form (GDS-SF) was (r= .23, p= .012). Multiple regression analysis found sleeping pill use (${\beta}=-.35$, p< .001) had the strongest influence on PSQI, followed by physical activity (${\beta}=-.20$, p< .001), depression (${\beta}=.20$, p< .001), and lower urinary tract symptoms (${\beta}=.19$, p< .001). The total model explanatory power was 28.3% (F= 12.07, p< .001). Conclusion: The study findings are expected to be useful for enhanced understanding of the quality of sleep in elderly women with urinary incontinence.

위탁 급식 점포의 특성에 따른 위생 관리 수행 수준 및 대응 전략

박주연,양혜원,박홍현,Park, Ju-Yeon,Yang, Hye-Won,Park, Hong-Hyun 동아시아식생활학회 2007 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.17 No.4

The level of hygiene practices varies depending on a variety of factors. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of hygiene practices performed in the contract foodservice establishments based on several variables, and to also determine the possible effects of each variable on the performance level of hygiene practices. We surveyed 215 contract foodservice establishments, excluding school facilities, managed by a large-scale contract foodservice company. The survey used a formulated sanitary checklist to evaluate the level of hygiene practices performed in the foodservice establishments. The sanitary checklist consisted of a total of 52 items in all 6 categories including personal sanitation and process control. The collected data underwent a series of analyses such as frequency analysis, ANOVA, and correspondence analysis of means using SPSS. from the results, we found significant differences among groups in categories such as the existence of a person in charge and types of business. A higher foodstuff cost had a tendency to correlate with a higher performance level for sanitary maintenance, but there was no significance on a statistical level.

유아교사의 음악개념 이해수준에 관한 연구

박주연* ( Ju Yoen Park ),이민정 ( Min Jung Lee ) 한국유아교육학회 2016 유아교육연구 Vol.36 No.1

본 연구는 유아교사의 음악개념에 대한 이해수준을 알아봄으로써 유아교사의 음악적 개념이해를 도모하고, 음악개념을 적용한 다양한 교수방법을 개발하기 위한 토대를 마련하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상은 P지역과 K지역 유치원 교사 160명이며, 2015년 4월 둘째 주부터 5월 넷째주까지 6주간 유아교사의 음악개념에 대한 이해수준을 알아보기 위한 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 연구도구는 이홍수(1992)가 제시한 음악개념 기본요소를 토대로 리듬 14문항, 가락 12문항, 화음 5문항, 빠르기 5문항, 셈여림 4문항, 형식 4문항, 음색과 음질 4문항등 7개 영역 총 48문항으로 구성하였으며, Likert식 5점 척도로 응답하도록 제작하였다. 설문을 통해 수집된 자료는 SPSS 19.0을 이용하여 평균, 표준편차, t/F검증, 상관관계 등으로 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 간략하게 살펴보면 첫째, 유아교사의 음악개념 이해에 관한 하 위요인(리듬, 가락, 화음, 빠르기, 셈여림, 형식, 음색과 음질) 간에는 통계적으로 유의미한 정적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유아교사의 배경변인에 따른 음악개념 이해수준의 차이에서는 유아교사의 연령, 최종학력, 경력, 음악관련 취미생활, 음악활동 영역 중 악기연주, 신체표현, 음악창작 실시횟수와 음악개념의 가락, 화음, 형식, 음색/음질 등에서 유의미한 차 이가 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to examine the level of understanding of kindergarten teacher on music concept. It also aimed to provide a basis of developing various teaching method for music concept. Subject for this study were 160 kindergarten teachers in P and K area. The period of survey was six week through the second week of April through the fourth week of May. Questionnaire included a total of 48 items such as 14 of rhythm, 12 of melody, five of harmony, five of tempo, four of dynamics, and four of tone and tone quality with a five Likert measurement based on music concepts by Lee(1992). Collected data were analysed using SPSS 19.0 using mean, standard deviation, t/F test, and correlation analysis. Brief results for this study are as follows. First, significant positive relation was revealed between sub-areas of music concept. Second, the difference according to kindergarten teacher’s personal backgrounds indicates there was significant difference among teacher’s age, degree, teaching experience, music related personal activity, music activity areas such as music instrument play, movement expression, music creation, and frequency of music activity and music concept of melody, harmony, form, and tone/tone quality.

약시에서 10 프리즘디옵터 주시 검사

박주연,박성희,Joo Youn Park,MD,Song Hee Park,MD 대한안과학회 2009 대한안과학회지 Vol.50 No.2

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical usefulness of the 10-prism-diopter (PD) fixation test in the diagnosis of amblyopia. Methods: The study comprised 132 children (42 normal, 90 amblyopes) who underwent the 10-PD fixation test and stereoacuity test. The sensitivity, specificity, false-positive and false-negative rates of the 10-PD fixation test were analyzed according to the clinical diagnosis. Results: The 10-PD fixation test sensitivity was 86%, the specificity was 61%, the false-positive rate was 17% and the false-negative rate was 24%. Data showed agreement between the 10-PD fixation test and the stereoacuity test (γ=0.737, p=0.000). The results in the 10-PD base-down test and base-out test also showed agreement (γ=0.779, p=0.000). Conclusions: The 10-PD fixation test is a simple and useful method in detecting amblyopia.

변환된 GARCH모형에서의 예측값 추정

박주연,여인권,Park, Ju-Yeon,Yeo, In-Kwon 한국통계학회 2009 응용통계연구 Vol.22 No.5

이 논문에서는 GARCH 모형에서 변환-역변환 방법을 통해 예측값을 추정할 때 발생하는 편향을 줄이기 위한 방법을 소개한다. 모수적 붓스트랩을 활용하여 본래 척도에서의 최소평균제곱오차 예측값인 조건부 기대값을 계산한다. KOSPI와 KOSDAQ 수익률 분석을 통해 제안한 방법이 편향을 줄여주는 것을 확인하였다. In this paper, we introduce the method that reduces the bias when the transformation and back-transformation approach is applied in GARCH models. A parametric bootstrap is employed to compute the conditional expectation which is the prediction value to minimize mean square errors in the original scale. Through the analyese of returns of KOSPI and KOSDAQ, we verified that the proposed method provides a bias-reduced estimation for the prediction value.

'07년도 지역지식재산창출사업 운영계획

박주연,Park, Ju-Yeon 한국발명진흥회 2007 發明特許 Vol.32 No.5

한국 직장인의 자살생각과 관련된 우울 및 불안증상의 특성

박주연,전상원,김은진,신동원,오강섭,신영철,임세원,Park, Jooyun,Jeon, Sang-Won,Kim, Eun-Jin,Shin, Dong-Won,Oh, Kang-Seob,Shin, Young-Chul,Lim, Se-Won 대한불안의학회 2017 대한불안의학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Objective : We have explored the relationship between suicidal ideation and some very specific characteristics of the symptoms of depression and anxiety in Korean employees. Methods : During the period 2013 through 2014, 100,793 employees who visited the Health Screening Center were asked to complete questionnaires, including the Center for Epidemiologic Study-Depression scale (CSE-D), the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the presence of suicidal ideation. We attempted to determine which specific subscale, of each the CES-D and BAI would be more closely related to suicidal ideation by different gender and age by logistic regression. Results : Depression has been found to be a more prevalent and predominant factor in suicidal ideation, when compared to the presence of the condition of anxiety. Of four subscales of CES-D, issues arising from interpersonal relationships were most often associated with suicidal ideation, regardless of the chronologic age or gender of the subject. In BAI, cognitive anxiety showed a more significant association with suicidal ideation than did somatic anxiety in our study participants, showing same pattern in different gender and age groups. Conclusions : Among subscales of CES-D and BAI, the interpersonal relationship in CES-D and cognitive anxiety in BAI showed a higher and more significant association with suicidal ideation in Korean employees.