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      • KCI등재

        3D캐릭터 메이크업 커리큘럼 연구 - 메타휴먼 제작 기법을 중심으로

        문서영,김연아,이정현 한국인체미용예술학회 2022 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.23 No.4

        This study attempted to understand MetaHuman and character makeup and suggest the unlimited growth possibility of 3D character makeup design. For this, 3D character makeup curriculums were investigated, using MetaHuman. The goal is to learn how to use the MetaHuman Creator of Unreal Engine and create 3D digital characters according to current trends. In terms of research methods, the theoretical background of MetaHuman and 3D character makeup was examined through analysis of literature materials and previous studies. In addition, a 15-week 3D character makeup curriculum was developed. The results found that 3D character makeup courses are MetaHuman makeup and computer graphics-converged courses which are needed to build makeup specialist competencies in the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and digital era. If such educational system is established, and a well-organized curriculum is developed, diverse courses converging makeup and computer graphics would further appear. It is anticipated that the study results would expand the field of creative 3D character makeup design and keep promoting makeup industry-IT technology convergence studies.

      • KCI등재후보

        뷰티 전공자의 유튜브 뷰티 콘텐츠 이용동기, 만족도, 지속이용의도에 관한 연구

        문서영,김연아 한국화장품미용학회 2019 한국화장품미용학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        This study was carried out to propose a new direction of future trends of beauty education based on Youtube beauty contents used by beauty majors. By conducting a questionnaire survey oriented to male and female 352 beauty majors throughout the country using Youtube beauty contents, this study inquired into the current state of usage of Youtube beauty contents and analyzed influences how this influences usage motivation, satisfaction and intention of continuous use. Thus, thjis study reached significant results. The research results show that beauty majors prefer a variety of beauty contents offering a wide choices with originality, creativity and diversity to fun-centered beauty contents. This study expects that beauty contents can be used as educational contents of experts and have diverse ways of development to settle as a new paradigm of beauty industry. 본 연구는 뷰티 전공자들의 유튜브 뷰티콘텐츠를 활용한 뷰티 교육의 미래 트랜드에 새로운 방향을 제시하기 위해 진행 하였고, 유튜브 뷰티 콘텐츠를 이용하는 전국의 남녀 뷰티 전공자 352명을 대상으로 설문을 진행하여 유튜브 뷰티 콘텐츠 이용실태를 알아보고, 유튜브 뷰티콘텐츠의 이용동기와 만족도, 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 유의한 결과를 도출하였다. 뷰티 전공자들은 재미위주의 뷰티콘텐츠 보다는 선택의 폭이 넓고 독특하고 창의적인 다양한 뷰티콘텐츠를 더 선호한다는 것을 연구결과를 통해 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 뷰티콘텐츠가 전문가들의 교육 콘텐츠로서 활용되어 뷰티콘텐츠의 다양한 발전이 이루어져 뷰티 산업의 새로운 패러다임으로 자리매김 할 수 있기를 기대해 본다.

      • KCI등재

        공여국 원조품질의 영향 요인 분석

        문서영,이석원 국제개발협력학회 2024 국제개발협력연구 Vol.16 No.1

        연구목적: 본 연구는 공여국의 원조품질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증분석을 통해 밝혀내고, 원조품질 개선을 위한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 연구의 중요성: 본 연구는 기존 연구 대비 두 가지 측면에서 차별적인 관점을 제공한다. 첫째는 공여국의 원조 정책과 집행에 관한 원조품질에 주목한다는 점이다. 이는 수원국의 제도 개선에 초점을 맞춘 기존 원조효과성 논의들과는 차별화된 관점이다. 둘째로 공여국 원조품질을 종합적인 측면에서 바라보고 이에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석한다는 점이다. 이 역시 공여국의 원조품질을 개별적인 구성 요인으로 바라본 기존 연구와 차별화된 점이다. 연구방법론: 종속변수는 원조품질로 설정했으며, QuODA에서 5개년도에 공통적으로 수집한 5개 변수의 주성분분석 값을 활용했다. 독립변수는 원조품질에 영향을 주는 5가지 요인으로 '제도적, 구조적, 거시경제적, 전략적 중요성 및 원조 규모 요인'이 포함된다. 분석 대상은 OECD DAC 22개 양자 공여국을 포함한다. 분석 기간은 국제개발연구소(CGD)에서 공적개발원조질적평가(QuODA) 데이터를 수집한 5개년도(2008, 2009, 2012, 2016, 2019)로 설정했다. 분석 방법은 고정효과모형으로 패널회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과: 제도적 요인 중 '주변국의 압력'과 거시경제적 요인 중 '공여국의 소득 수준'이 원조품질에 유의미한 영향을 준다는 점을 확인했다. 기존 가설과 동일하게 주변국의 압력이 높아질수록 원조품질이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 공여국의 소득 수준이 높을수록 원조품질이 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 이는 기존의 가설과는 상반된 결과였다. 결론 및 시사점: 공여국 및 공여기관들 간에 원조효과성 측면에서 비교될 수 있는 경쟁 환경을 조성한다면 원조품질 개선에 기여할 수 있다. 이는 공여국이 다른 공여국들과의 비교를 통해 자국의 원조 정책과 행태를 개선하려는 동기 부여를 받는 경향이 있기 때문이다. 또한 경제적으로 부유한 국가일수록 다자기구 원조 지원 비중을 확대함으로써 원조품질 개선에 기여할 수 있다. 해당 국가들은 상대적으로 수원국의 필요에 맞는 원조 사업 설계 및 집행보다는 자국의 이익을 우선시할 가능성이 높기 때문이다. Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors that influence the quality of aid provided by donors. Originality: Unlike existing aid effectiveness research that mainly focuses on institutional improvements in recipient countries, this study focuses on enhancing aid quality of donors for aid effectiveness. It also differentiates itself from previous studies by adopting a more comprehensive approach to defining and analyzing aid quality rather than treating it as a single factor. Methodology: The dependent variable, aid quality, is measured through principal component analysis of five variables from the QuODA dataset. The independent variables consist of five factors influencing aid quality: institutional, structural, macro-economic, strategic importance, and aid volume factor. Panel regression analysis with a fixed effect model was conducted on 22 OECD DAC bilateral donors over the five years(2008, 2009, 2012, 2016, 2019) for which the CGD collected QuODA data. Result: Peer pressure and income level of donors were found to have a statistically significant effect on aid quality. Consistent with the original hypothesis, increased pressure from other countries was associated with higher aid quality. Contrary to the original hypothesis, however, higher income level of donors was associated with lower aid quality. Conclusion and Implication: Creating a competitive environment that allows for comparison of aid effectiveness among donors can enhance aid quality by motivating donors to refine their aid policies and practices. In addition, economically wealthier donors can improve aid quality by expanding their contributions to multilateral aid, ensuring that aid policies and practices are closely aligned with the needs of recipient countries.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        레오나르 오티에(Leonard Otier)의 로코코시대 푸프(Pouf) 헤어스타일의 조형적 특성 연구

        문서영,김연아 한국화장품미용학회 2021 한국화장품미용학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        This study aims to contribute to infinite development of beauty art by making an analysis of formativeness of the “Pouf” hairstyle invented by Léonard Autié, the hairdresser of the royal palace during the Rococo period through a systematic academic inquiry into beauty art, to further apply as a basic academic material based on improved creative artistic value. As for the research methods, this study inquired about the historical background of the Rococo period based on literature data and classified the formative characteristics of “Pouf” hairstyle of Léonard Autié into ornamental features, hyperbolic features (exaggeration) and pleasure features. Through this process, this study analyzed each formative expressive feature in terms of the form, balance, rhythm and emphasis. According to the research results, the Pouf hairstyle representing the Rococo period was used in a variety of areas regardless of materials including the personal collection, thus, bringing about an abundance in formativeness and increase in artistic value. This study confirmed that the “Pouf” hairstyle had led to high completion of hairstyle as well as improvement of artistic value. This study expects that the study results can contribute to creating diverse and sophisticated creative artworks and serve as helpful data for progress of beauty art. 본 연구는 미용예술의 체계적인 학문적 연구를 위해 로코코시대 왕궁의 미용사였던 레오나르 오티에의 푸프 헤어스타일의 조형적 분석을 통해 학문의 기초자료로 활용하고 창의적 예술성이 향상되어 미용예술 분야의 무궁무진한 발전에 기여하고자 한다. 연구 방법은 문헌 자료를 바탕으로 로코코시대의 시대적 배경을 알아보고, 레오나르의 푸프 헤어스타일의 조형적 특성을 장식성, 상징성, 과장성, 유희성으로 분류한 뒤 각각의 조형적 표현 특성을 형태, 균형, 리듬, 강조로 분석하였다. 그 결과 로코코시대를 대표하는 푸프 헤어스타일은 개인의 소장품을 비롯한 소재의 제한이 없이 활용되어 조형성이 풍부해지고 예술적 가치 또한 상승되었다. 그로 인해 헤어스타일의 완성도가 높아지고 예술적 가치 또한 향상된다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 다양하고 수준 높은 창의적인 예술작품에 기여하고 미용예술 발전에 큰 도움이 되기를 기대한다.

      • KCI등재

        초기 정신증 환자에서 병전 외상력에 따른 증상, 기능과 예후의 차이

        문서영,윤지애,이규영,박염홍,김성완,이봉주,이승환,김정진,원승희,김승현,강시현,김의태,정영철,유제춘 대한신경정신의학회 2020 신경정신의학 Vol.59 No.3

        Objectives There has been growing interest in the relationship between mental illness and premorbid trauma recently. The purpose of this study was to examine the difference in symptoms, functions, and their outcomes according to the degree of trauma in patients with early psychosis. Methods The study involved 226 people who participated in the Korean Early Psychosis Cohort Study, and we divided the participants into two groups according to the degree of trauma. Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS) were compared at the start of the study and at 12 months after the treatment using paired t-test and repeated measures analysis of variance. Results At the beginning of the study, there was no significant difference between the two groups. But after 12 months of treatment, the high trauma group showed less improvement in PANSS negative score, general psychopathological score, total score, and SOFAS than the low trauma group. Conclusion In patients with early psychosis and at least moderate severity of premorbid trauma, negative symptoms, general psychopathological, and social and occupational functional improvements after treatment are less.

      • KCI등재

        메타휴먼크리에이터를 활용한 캐릭터 디자인 연구 - 아스달 연대기 캐릭터를 중심으로

        문서영,김연아,이정현 한국인체미용예술학회 2022 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        In this study, character makeups were created from 5 main characters of the TV series ‘Arthdal Chronicles’, using MetaHuman Creator. It attempted to have a correct understanding of character makeup and recreate characters in consideration of historical background with a goal of completing perfect characters in the metaverse era by reviewing the tutorial of the MetaHuman Creator of Unreal Engine. For this, character makeups, historical background of ‘Arthdal Chronicles’ and 5 main characters were reanalyzed and reviewed through analysis of literature materials, previous studies and Internet resources. After learning how to use MetaHuman Creator, character makeups were eventually created. This process is essential for makeup specialists who are required to create characters by analyzing the scenario and characters. In this study, makeup specialists created characters who could lead industry 4.0, using computer. It is anticipated that makeup-IT convergence would further expand creative 3D character design and make a contribution to the continued growth and development of makeup and IT technologies.

      • KCI등재후보

        드랙 퀸 메이크업에 응용된 팝아트 특성 연구

        문서영,김연아,정은정 한국화장품미용학회 2019 한국화장품미용학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        This study will inquire into the following points. Firstly, it will define the concept of drag queens and analyze the features of their appearance expression. Secondly, this study will put the concept of pop art and diverse expression characteristics in order. Thirdly, it will classify and analyze the formative features of pop art to explore how such features are expressed in makeup of drag queens. As for the analysis materials, this study mainly inquired about literature of papers, journals and relevant books as well as internet data. Simultaneously, this study also extracted the pictures of “Why Drag” published by Magnus Hastings, a photographer specialized in artists carrying out activities as drag queens as well as 200 pictures of drag queens who appeared in the program “RuPaul’s Drag Race.” As for the research method, a specialist group composed of 5 holders of master’s and doctor’s degree in makeup divided a total of 200 pictures of drag queen artists taken from 2009 to 2018 according to symbolism by features and selected the final 24 pictures.

      • KCI등재

        오브제를 활용한 아트 메이크업의 조형적 특성 연구

        문서영,김연아 한국인체미용예술학회 2020 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        For systematic academic research on art makeup, this study attempted to perform a formative analysis on works from the renowned World Bodypainting Festival to use the works as basic data for art makeup and contribute to growth through the formation of creative artistic values. In terms of the research method, objects investigated objects were divided based on formative characteristics considering internal and external characteristics. Internal formative characteristics were divided into decorativeness, playfulness, and fantasy, and external formative aspects were divided into shape, color, texture, and object. Among the works from the World Bodypainting Festival from 2015 to 2019, nearly 350 works were classified and 12 works were chosen by 6 judges with a Ph.D. or higher qualification for analysis according to the formative characteristics. As a result, works using diverse objects in terms of formative expression, and artistic values have improved. As a result, art makeup has become more complete and has increased artistic values. It is anticipated that this study would contribute to the growth of art makeup, the development of high-quality, creative artworks using diverse objects, and the prosperity of art and cosmetology.

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