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      • KCI등재

        EU의 雇傭戰略에 관한 硏究

        김한양(Kim Han-Yang),백윤철(Baek Yun-Chul) 한국토지공법학회 2004 土地公法硏究 Vol.22 No.-

        The occupation stability and the employment promotion program which the domain of labor welfare was shown will be made if this is directly linked with the domain of social security in the domain of public welfare. When the development subject of the 21st century labor welfare system sees on the side of the coordinated development and the duty assignment between public welfare and company welfare, for establishment of the 21st century labor welfare system, it can be said that it is activation of the company welfare program which is the strong support organization of a public welfare domain. Such a company welfare program must be importantly treated above all, when becoming the basis of labor welfare and taking into consideration and seeing a global high unemployment rate today. Therefore, which considers the employment strategy of EU in order that research of a book may grope for the method proposal of development to a labor welfare system 1st, 2nd divides and considers the employment strategy of EU. especially it considers to the employment strategy of the latest EU through reexamination of the EU employment strategy.

      • KCI등재

        지역사회치위생학 현장(보건소)실습 실태

        연주 ( Yeun Ju Kim ),한양금 ( Yang Keum Han ),영경 ( Young Kyung Kim ),임현주 ( Hyun Ju Lim ),권양옥 ( Yang Ok Kown ),한미 ( Han Mi Kim ),박정란 ( Jeong Ran Park ),남희 ( Nam Hee Kim ) 한국치위생학회 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        Objectives: This study was obtained to identify current education status of the community dental hygiene practice. Methods: It was designed cross section and self-reported on-line questionnaire(Survey monkey). It was performed probability sampling by targeting 82 dental hygiene schools(each one faculty member) in charge of community dental hygiene curriculum and 254 community health centers``s community dental hygienists whom was working at oral health section. The response rate was 60% and 53%, respectively. The questionnaire consisted of time, duration, practice group, evaluation method, and practice contents including 63 learning objectives of dental hygiene. Results: Nearly half of these schools conduct such community field work practice in the spring semester of the junior year. This practice was mainly progressed based on average 4 students as one team per each one school for 7-8 hours a day during the period of more than 5 weeks(p<0.05). However, in case of both school and community health center, almost half of feedback after practice was not achieved and there was a difference in needs for practice education between schools and community health center. Conclusions: We should be considered that a sufficient consultation for the practice environment and its contents between schools and community health centers. It was considered that development of a standardized practice manual reflecting such requirement.

      • KCI등재후보

        소외계층 학생의 교육권 강화를 위한 연구 : 미국교육격차해소법을 중심으로

        김한양(Kim,Han-Yang),백윤철(Baek,Yun-Chul) 미국헌법학회 2011 美國憲法硏究 Vol.22 No.2

        우리 사회는 계층 간 소득격차의 심화, 급격한 산업화 및 도시화로 인한 가정의 기능 약화 등으로 다양한 문제가 발생하게 되면서 사회의 양극화 해소가 매우 중요한 화두로 대두되었다. IMF 이후 소득의 양극화에 따라 빈곤층 등 교육취약계층이 급격하게 확대되고 있으며, 교육취약계층의 경우는 상대적으로 교육기회의 제약을 받게 되고, 결국 이것은 소득계층 간 사교육비 지출 등의 불균형으로 이어져 빈부의 대물림을 고착화하는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 교육격차의 해소를 위하여 다양한 교육정책을 수립 · 추진해왔고, 국회 차원에서도 교육격차해소를 위한 교육복지 관련 법률의 제정을 위하여 노력해온 것이 사실이다. 또한 이러한 다양한 노력들을 통해 교육소외와 교육격차를 해소하고, 복지적 교육환경을 구축하기 위한 정책의 틀과 과제를 제시한 것으로서, 교육복지에 대한 공감대의 형성에 계기를 제공한 것으로 평가할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다양한 사회속의 구체적 교육양극화 해소 및 교육안전망 구축이라는 차원 하에 사회의 소외계층에 대한 지속적인 교육정책의 변화를 추구하고 있는 미국의 교육현황의 핵심인 교육격차해소법(No Child Left Behind Act)을 검토함으로써 국내의 교육격차해소정책방향에 대하여 헌법적 의미와 자율성과 공공성에 기초한 구체적인 제도의 보완에 대한 시사점을 제공하여 정책 개선에 도움을 주고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. South Korea’s deepening income gap between the hierarchical society, with rapid industrialization and urbanization of the home features raised many issues were to weaken, to resolve the polarization of society it has become very important. IMF since the polarization of income poverty that is caused by vulnerable groups, including the education is expanding rapidly, and given the relatively limited opportunities for education and income status, which eventually leads to an imbalance of acting as the gap between rich and poor is increasing. To solve this problem, the Ministry of Education since 2003 the priority areas for investment in education and welfare support projects (hereafter Education Welfare) has been performed. This policy led by the national education policy, and cultural conditions of relatively poor urban low-income area schools to educate on the selection, culture, welfare and the improvement of education in order to bridge the gap rather than by a variety of bottom-up decision-making down to business proceed in accordance with the structure is regarded as a revolutionary policy. This study resolves the educational disparity and education to build a sustainable safety net to make a difference in education policy and education gap in the United Solution(No Child Left Behind Act)by reviewing Korea’s educational gap against the constitutional means to resolve the policy direction and autonomy, based on public interest and the implications of the system by providing complementary policy is aimed at seeking improvement.

      • KCI등재

        지역사회통합건강증진사업에 따른 보건치과위생사의 직무역량 교육요구도

        박수경 ( Su Kyung Park ),한양금 ( Yang Keum Han ),영경 ( Young Kyung Kim ),임현주 ( Hyun Ju Lim ),권양옥 ( Yang Ok Kown ),한미 ( Han Mi Kim ),오막엽 ( Mag Yup Oh ),남희 ( Nam Hee Kim ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2015 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.39 No.2

        Objectives: To determine the educational needs related to an integrated health and oral health project for community dental hygienists. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a survey was administered to 1,190 dental hygienists working in community health centers and 627 (about 53%) responded. The dependent variable was educational needs from oral health projects; the independent variables were region, job assignments, job position, and degree of self-development. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests, with PASW 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), and the significance threshold was .05. Results: The educational needs of community dental hygienists were found to be high, at about 58.5 points out of 100. The highest educational needs were for oral health projects linked to public health projects. In this regard, participants reported a high need for “identification of issues and projects suited to the current state of the region,” “establishment of strategies for integration of health and oral health projects,” and “prioritization.” Conclusions: Professional education for community dental hygienists should be expanded to include integration of health and oral health. It should be based on the assessment of these professionals’ educational needs.

      • KCI등재

        지역사회치위생학 현장(보건소)실습 성과평가 내용분석

        이기영 ( Ga-yeong Lee ),한양금 ( Yang-keum Han ),영경 ( Young-kyung Kim ),임현주 ( Hyun-ju Lim ),권양옥 ( Yang-ok Kown ),한미 ( Han-mi Kim ),박정란 ( Jeong-ran Park ),남희 ( Nam-hee Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2016 한국치위생학회지 Vol.16 No.1

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to evaluate the contents analysis of the community dental hygiene practice in the dental hygiene students and suggest the outcome based evaluation index of community dental hygiene practice. This study will provide the basic data for the community nursing and social welfare practice. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 82 dental hygiene professors and 254 dental hygienists in community health centers after receiving informed consent based on institutional review board from 5th Dec 2014 to 30th Jul 2015. A total of 49 professors and 134 dental hygienists gave the complete answers. The study instrument was adapted from the literature review. The questionnaire consisted of evaluation, purpose of evaluation, and evaluation format. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program. The contents analysis was carried out through input, process, output, and outcome. Results: The practice outcome evaluation was conducted in 62.9% of the dental hygiene departments and 32.9% of the community health centers. Most of the dental hygiene professors chose To know what students learned(27.3%) and To ensure student``s role and behavior in practice(27.3%). as the purpose of evaluation. The public dental hygienists chose To score the practice grade(42.1%). The evaluation method was done anonymously. Conclusions: The outcome based evaluation in community dental hygiene practice was the best method to evaluate the practice education for the competency of the dental hygiene students.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        연구논문(硏究論文) : 일본 스포츠 진흥정책의 시사점

        백윤철 ( Yun Chul Baek ),김한양 ( Han Yang Kim ) 단국대학교 법학연구소 2011 법학논총 Vol.35 No.2

        Can the country intervene actively which extent of sports? Japan is restricting extent that the country intervenes conforming in sports promotion process to sports condition maintenance part mainly, but is establishing continually variouser law in other overseases. And is limiting various kinds to law about individual item of with sports fundamental law that rule Japanese sports whole synthetically safety, job, facilities, formation, education, doping, engagement, broadcasting of sports. Can establish sports promotion policy because event, people athletic meeting, sporting event, teenagers sports, company sports, outdoor activity, leading figure, institution, improvement of the sports level, accident prevention, pro sports player`s practical use of game technology, scientific research were listed Health Sports Day by measure for sports promotion for substance of Japanese sports promotion law. But, sports promotion law are defective concreteness and compelling because there are a lot of instruction regulation or enumeration regulation similarly with Korea Japan. Sports promotion general planning was notified in September 13, 2000 according to regulation of sports promotion law article 4 the first clause. This plan is to become reference guideline of sports promotion measure that is based on local real condition as that present ``According to sports promotion law, that from long-term and synthetic viewpoint the country do by target basic direction of future sports promotion``. Future, as major agenda of sports administration first, policy to push link of whole life sports maintenance substantiality second of area sports environment for social realization, synthetic elevation plan third of the international game level, whole life sports and game sports and school athletic club sports was included. And submited policy of that unfold area sports club by each city, county, village during Japan, 10 years making the more sports activity rate by 50% 1 times a week in adult`s occasion for realization of these major agenda. The Korea has duty to establish sports promotion policy like Japan. And the country has responsibility to develop because connect sports industry, sports policy and sports event. Current people sports promotion law abolishes within near time and fit and suitable sports basis law must establish fast hereupon in the world in correct and new sports in stream present age by method.

      • KCI등재

        계엄법 하에서 행정부에 관한 소고

        백윤철 ( Yun Chul Baek ),김한양 ( Han Yang Kim ) 국제헌법학회,한국학회 2010 世界憲法硏究 Vol.16 No.1

        본 논문은 한국의 6.25전쟁시 계엄하에서 행정부 특히 경찰권과 교도권에 관한논문이다. 계엄은 국가가 위기시에 국가의 안전보장과 질서유지를 하기 위한 역사적 의미를 갖는다. 오늘날도 계엄의 기능과 가치는 유효하며, 법의 기본적인목적은 아직도 유효하다. 그러나 현행 계엄법이 가지고 있는 하나의 문제는 현대의 상황을 대처하지 못하고 있다는 것이다. 계엄법은 개정된 후, 20년 동안 한차례의 개정도 없었다. 또한 더욱이 현재 계엄법은 많은 문제를 갖고 있는데, 특히 기본권에 관해서다. 현행 헌법 제77조의 계엄을 규정하고 있으며, 계엄법에는 계엄의 종류를 비상계엄과 경비계엄으로 분류하고 있다. 현재의 계엄법은 헌법에 그 근거를 두고 있으며, 4차례의 개정이 있었다. 그러나 현재의 계엄법에도 아직많은 문제를 안고 있다. 최근 계엄법이 국민의 기본권을 과도하게 제한하는 경우, 많은 문제가 있기 때문에 이에 대한 개정의 논의가 있어야 한다고 생각한다. 이러한 즈음에 6.25전쟁시 계엄하에서 행정부 특히 경찰권과 교도권에 관한 논의는 의미가 있다고 생각된다. 그러나 6.25전쟁시에 교도소에 재소자들은 대부분좌익인사이거나 형사범이었고, 계엄하에서 이들에 대한 처리에 대해서 경찰과 법무부에서 자료를 공개하지 않아서, 다만 추정되는 자료만으로 본 논문을 논의한점은 아쉽다. It is important problem that existence of the country takes to have overcome crisis when the country was been confronted with crisis and keep safety of the country. The fundamental rights about martial law by method to cope hereupon when the country was been confronted with crisis. Especially, the fundamental rights keeps clause about martial law to correspond to national emergency such as the war. The country moves and responded legally martial law in korean war. When the war broke martial law is important meaning though it copes in national crisis that can occur hereafter and overcome that have experience how was operated. Therefore, this study wishes to examine about police power and law enforcement right among the administration at Korean War and martial law`s proclamation that involve on this.

      • KCI등재

        프랑스 地方分權의 現況과 潮流

        백윤철(Yun-Chul Baek),김한양(Han-Yang Kim) 한국토지공법학회 2005 土地公法硏究 Vol.29 No.-

        The France local autonomy, It began in 1982, and by the decentralization law the following results appeared in each field of administration. ① By the legal control method On a local autonomy organization Legitimacy examination. It is based on a region accounts member. Financial control Method Utilized. ② The large authority transfer of transferring the management of the authority of the same field to a local government was realized. ③ It is authority at fiscal reform. In order to compensate for a part for the increase in a fiscal burden by transference, it is a source of revenue. Transference was performed. ④ Reform of a local civil servant system was carried out by local civil servant system reform for the purpose of instrument maintenance and specialist reservation of a local autonomy organization. ⑤ The reform about a local assembly and an assemblyman is to the assemblyman who worked gratuitously. Remuneration was paid. Such France decentralization will have many influences to Korean local autonomy.

      • KCI등재

        지역사회 주민의 자원봉사정책 인식도에 관한 연구

        하영수(Ha, Young-Su),김한양(Kim, Han-Yang) 한국지역사회복지학회 2015 한국지역사회복지학 Vol.0 No.52

        자원봉사의 기본방향을 토대로 지역주민들의 자발적인 자원봉사참여에 대한 논의가 필요하며, 이를 구체화하기 위한 지역주민들의 자원봉사정책에 대한 인식이 선행되어야 할 시점이다. 따라서 본 연구는 지방자치단체의 자원봉사정책에 대한 신뢰성, 타당성, 적응성, 실효성에 대하여 지역사회주민의 인식을 분석하여 자원봉사에 대한 지방자치단체의 역할을 제고하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서 나타난 결과를 보면, 신뢰성분석에서 개인특성변수인 연령, 전체자원봉사기간, 정책대상자와 정책담당자에 대한 신뢰, 문제해결의 신뢰 변수가 자원봉사정책평가에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있으며, 타당성분석에서는 개인특성변수인 학력, 자원봉사시간(월), 전체자원봉사기간 변수와 개선가능성 변수가 자원봉사정책평가에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 적응성분석에서는 개인특성변수인 성별, 전체자원봉사기간, 업무의 접근성에 따라 담당자와 대상자들이 느끼는 정책의 적응강도가 달라질 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 실효성분석에서는 개인 특성변수인 학력, 전체자원봉사기간, 정책의 효과, 직접적인 효과 변수가 자원봉사정책 평가에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 본 지자체의 자원봉사정책을 제고하기 위해서는 첫째, 자원봉사정책에 대한 명확한 지침과 관리시스템을 도입할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 자원봉사정책에 대한 의사결정자들의 심도 깊은 논의가 필요하다. 셋째, 지자체는 자원봉사를 통한 지역문화의 창출이라는 대전제에 대하여 실천적인 대안을 제시할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 지역의 부족한 물적?인적자원을 상호보완적으로 충족시키기 위하여 교류협력에 대한 적극적인 논의가 필요하다. 다섯째, 따라서 지자체의 자원봉사 전담부서 및 독립된 기관(자원봉사센터)의 적극적인 업무태도 및 인식전환을 위한 노력이 필요하다. Based on the basic direction of volunteer, there is need to discuss local residents’ willing participation in volunteer. Concretizing this should be preceded by local residents’ awareness of volunteer policy. This study aims to improve the role of local authority for volunteer by analyzing the community residents’ perceptions on credibility, validity, adaptability and effectiveness on the local authority’s policy of volunteer. The result of this study showed that as to credibility, evaluation on the policy of volunteer was influenced by age, which is a variable of personal characteristics, total period of volunteer, confidence in the target people and the person in charge of policy, and reliability on solving problems. As to validity, the evaluation was influenced by education of personal trait, time(months) of volunteer, total period of volunteer, and possibility of improvement. As to analysis of adaptability, adaptability to policy felt by the person in charge and target people of policy was varied by gender as personal trait, total period of volunteer and accessibility of duties. As to effectiveness, evaluation on the policy of volunteer was influenced by education of personal trait, total period of volunteer, effect of policy and its direct effects. Besides, to improve the local authority’s volunteer policy, first, there is need to introduce a clear guideline and management system on volunteer policy. Second, decision makers should have an in-depth discussion on volunteer policy. Third, local authority should present practical alternatives on the major premise of creating local culture through volunteer. Fourth, there should be a positive discussion on exchange and cooperation in order to fill the lacking material and human resources of a region complementarily. Fifth, accordingly, there should be a positive effort to change their work attitude and awareness on the part of the local authority department in charge of volunteer and an independent institution(volunteer center).

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