거대 행성들과 혜성들의 분광학

김상준,이영식,이유,김용하,KIM SANG JOON,LEE YOUNG SIEK,YI YU,KIM YOUNG HA 한국천문학회 2000 天文學論叢 Vol.15 No.suppl1

We have presented detected molecules, atoms, radicals, ions, and dimers in the atmospheres of planets and comets from Earth-based and spaceborne observatories during the last 3 decades. We have reviewed spectroscopic studies on the auroral emissions and air glows of the giant planets, and briefly summarized spectroscopic observations of dimers in the atmospheres of the giant planets and Titan. In particular, we highlighted the recent detections of new molecular emissions and absorptions in the spectra of the giant planets, Titan, and recent bright comets from spaceborne or ground-based observatories. We also reviewed current models and theories of the origin and evolution of the solar system, and implications of isotopic ratios in these atmospheres.

병적 근시가 황반 원공 수술 결과에 미치는 영향

김상준,김하경,Sang Joon Kim,MD,Ha Kyoung Kim,MD,PhD 대한안과학회 2013 대한안과학회지 Vol.54 No.6

Purpose: To evaluate if the presence of pathologic myopia could affect the result of macular hole surgery. Methods: This study was a retrospective comparison of the results of macular hole surgery between a pathologic myopia group (11 eyes) and a non-pathologic myopia group (14 eyes). All patients had undergone PPV, ILM peeling and C3F8 (20%) gas temponade. BCVA, IOP and OCT findings were evaluated preoperatively and at 6 months after surgery. Postoperative BCVA, IOP and macular hole closure were compared between each groups. Results: The only statistically significant preoperative parameter between the groups was axial length (p < 0.001). Postoperative BCVA was lower in the pathologic myopia group, but the difference was not statistically significant. The rate of macular hole closure was statistically significant higher in the non-pathologic myopia group (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The presence of pathologic myopia may negatively affect the result of macular hole surgery.

소아에서 외상 후 발생한 양안 장액망막박리 1예

김상준,김진영,박성표,Sang Joon Kim,Jin Young Kim,Sung Pyo Park 대한안과학회 2008 대한안과학회지 Vol.49 No.6

Purpose: We report a case of post‐traumatic bilateral serous retinal detachment that resolved spontaneously within a month. Case summary: An 8-year-old male patient presented with post-traumatic bilateral serous retinal detachment and decreased visual acuity. We did not perform any specific treatment. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), fluorescein angiography (FA), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and slit lamp examination were used. Conclusions: After 1 month, the patient’s BCVA improved to 1.0 in both eyes, and serous retinal detachment resolved; FA findings and OCT findings were nearly normal. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(6):1018-1021, 2008

인터랙션과 동적 프로젝션 매핑을 활용한 포토월 ‘공존’

김상준(Sang-Joon Kim),배가영(Ga-Young Bae),조수연(Su-yeon Jo),김아름(Ah-Reum Kim),이지원(Ji-Won Lee),최유주(Yoo-Joo Choi) 한국HCI학회 2020 한국HCI학회 학술대회 Vol.2020 No.2

머캅탄류 검출을 위한 Thiobacillus thiooxidans가 생산하는 메칠머캅탄 산화효소의 분리 및 정제

김상준(Sang-Joon Kim),신현재(Hyun-Jae Shin),이대실(Dae-Sil Lee),양지원(Ji-Won Yang) 한국생물공학회 2000 KSBB Journal Vol.15 No.2

적극적고용개선조치 실증분석 방법론에 관한 탐색적 연구

김상준(Sang-Joon Kim),김정진(Jung-Jin Kim) 한국인사관리학회 2022 조직과 인사관리연구 Vol.46 No.4

본 논문에서 다루고자 하는 적극적 고용개선조치(Affirmative Action, 이하 AA제도)는 여성에 대한 반차별적 정책(anti-discrimination policy)을 통해 평등한 고용 및 처우를 보장하는 조치이다. 우리나라는 남녀고용평등과 일·가정 양립지원에 관한 법률에 근거하여 2006년에 도입되었다. AA제도는 사회와 기업에서 오랫동안 불리한 위치에 있는 소수그룹(예: 여성)의 실질적 평등이 이루어질 때까지 잠정적으로 여성을 우대함으로써 왜곡된 노동시장의 구조를 개선하여 공정한 경쟁이 이루어지도록하는데 제도의 목적이 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 AA제도 측정방법론은 그 당위성만 강조되었을 뿐 국내에서 실증연구로 이루어진 바가 거의 없는 실정이다. 이에 따라 정부의 AA 정책 및 프로그램 실행정도를 보다 가시적으로 파악하기 위한 측정방법론이 미흡하다는 문제인식에서 출발하여, 미국 주정부실증데이터를 바탕으로 여성의 고용상태 측정방법에 관해 살펴보는데 본 연구목적을 두고 있다. 특히미국에서 가장 적실성이 높은 방법으로 알려져 있는‘외부가용성(External Availability)’개념을 활용하여 미국 주정부 실증자료를 분석하였다. 외부가용성이란 개념은 특정 직업군에서 고용 가능한 자격을충족하는 집단의 인구수를 통계적으로 산출한 수치이다(Edelman, 1990). 미국 정부는 노동시장의인구통계학적 자료를 활용하여 ‘고용가용성(Available Labor Market Data, ALM)’지표를 매년 정부홈페이지 제시하고 기업에서 이를 활용하도록 한다. 또한 다른 기업들과 비교할 수 있는 수치를 추산한후, 기업에서 재직 중인 여성 근로자 인원을 상대적으로 비교함으로써, 현재 기업 내 여성 근로자 고용상태가 어떤 상태에 있는지를 판단한다(US EEOC, 2021). 그러나 우리나라는 외부가용성과 관련된기준을 따로 정의하거나 관리하고 있지 않고 있어 미국 데이터와 측정방법론을 중심으로 실증분석 결과를 제시하였다. 국내에서 관련 기준이나 데이터가 부재한 상황에서 최초로 AA 측정방법의 실증분석을 실시한 탐색적 연구이므로 본 연구에서 제시한 측정방법들은 추후 연구를 통해 타당성에 관한 추가적 검증이 이루어져야 할 것이다. In this study, we explore the ways to capture the extent to which a given locale embodies the values of affirmative action, i.e. equal employment. In particular this study employs the concept of employment availability to figure out whether firms in a certain locale tend to comply with the affirmative-action guidelines. Given this concept, we define disparity as the proportion of female employees in the total locale population employed, deviated from the availability level. Along with this, we consider a measure of concentration, which refers to the extent to which the employment in a locale is occupied by a certain gender. By combining these two indices, we develop an analytical framework to evaluate the implementation of affirmative action. As an illustration of the analytical framework, we employ the database from the U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Specifically, by using the data of the state of Florida, the availability is measured based on demographic statistics; the indices of dispatiy and concentration are calculated; then how the locales of Florida show their implementation of affirmative action is analyzed with these two combined indices. Based on the analyses and from the implications from them, we contend that the analytical framework for measuring the affirmative-action implementation can be used to evaluate how equal employment is achieved; particually, we suggest that this analytical framework is applicable to the Korean context.

개에서 자가 부분 간 이식술전후 동맥혈의 KBR ( Ketone Body Ratio ) 측정과 이식 간의 초기 기능부전 지표로서의 상관관계에 관한 연구

김상준(Sang Joon Kim),김수태(soo Tae Kim),안세현(Sei Hyun Ahn),김병식(Byung Sik Kim),정중기(Jung Kee Jung),김건표(Kyun Pyo Kim),서경석(Kyung Suk Seo) 대한소화기학회 1993 대한소화기학회지 Vol.25 No.5

N/A Living-related segmental liver transplantation is now accepted as a method of liver transplantatior in pediatric group. But if graft failure occurs, mortality is high. Hence the early prediction of graft failure may contribute to the improvement of the chance of survival. The ketone bodies (acetoacetate, B-hydroxybutyrate) are known to be produced in the hepatic mitochondria. KBR (ketone body ratio) is a ratio of acetoacetate/B-hydroxybutyrate, which ref1ects the NAD+/NADH, i.e. oxidoreduction state of NAD of hepatic mitochondria. Because the viability of grafted liver is ultimately depeadant on the oxidoreduction potential of hepatic mitochondria, KBR might reflect the viability of grafted liver. The purpose of this experiment is to study whether KBR is a useful indicator of initial grat failure after liver transplantation. The experiment consisted of ten autologous left lobe liver transplants in dogs. The arterial blood was taken at preoperative period, anhepatic stage, reperfusion-15 minutes, 1 hour, 3 hour, 6 hour anl daily during their survival, and then KBR was calculated by ketone body concentration. The result of KBR measurement was as follows; it was 1.16+-0.33 at preoperative period, and abruptly decreased to 0.46+- 0.21 at anhepatic stage, and recovered to various levels according to initial graft function after reperfusion. To evaluate the initial graft function, the dogs were divided into two groups. A group (n=3) had KBR below 0.7 at reperfusion 1 hour, and B group (n=7) above 1.0. In group A, all of them showed early graft failure and died within 12 hours postoperatively. KBR changes in group A were as follows; it was 1.16 at preoperative period, and decreased to 0.25 at anhepatic stage, and recorded 0.69, 0.54, 0.61, 0.29 at reperfusion-15 min, 1 hour, 3 hour, 6 hour respectively. It never recovered above 0.7 at any period after reperfusion. In group B. they showed good early-graft function with survival of 16 hours to 8 days and died of other causes, ln group B, preoperative KBR was 1.16, and decreased to 0.54 at anhepatic stage, but promptly recovered to 0.95 at reperfusion-15 minute, 1.32 at 1 hour. It slightly decreased to 0.83 at 1 hour but maintained above 1.0 after 6 hour. In conclusion, the decreased KBR at anhepatic stage should promptly recover after reperfusion for the graft viability, and the value below 0.7 of KBR after reperfusion-1 hour represents the early graft failure, and above 1.0 of KBR represents good functioning graft. The KBR is a useful indicator of early graft function in canine autologous segmental liver transplantation, and it is assumed that KBR is further applicable on canine and human allogenic segmental liver transplantation.

한일관계의 안정과 지속: 정치지도자의 메시지 전달과 정향을 중심으로

김상준 ( Sang Joon Kim ) 현대일본학회 2015 日本硏究論叢 Vol.41 No.-

본 연구는 국가 간 관계의 안정성은 정치지도자들의 메지지 전달양상과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 전제로 분석을 진행한다. 특히, 메시지의 전달양상과 메시지의 정향이라는 두가지 변수를 바탕으로 지난 50년간의 한일관계의 안정성에 영향을 미쳤던 세 개의 사례와 미칠 가능성이 높은 한 가지 사례를 분석한다. 첫째, 메시지의 전달양상에서는 쌍방형에 해당하고, 메시지의 정향에서는 내부지향의 성격을 가지는 경우이다. 이 경우에 정치지도자는 ``독선적 대화(self-righteous dialogue)``형의 의사표출을 할 가능성이 높다. 1965년의 한일국교정상화는 이러한 성격의 메시지 전달양상을 내포하고 있다. 둘째, 메시지의 전달양상에서는 위의 경우와 유사하게 쌍방형에 해당하고, 메시지의 정향에서는 차이가 나는 외부지향의 성격을 가지는 경우이다. 이 경우에 정치지도자는 ``상호적 대화(reciprocal dialogue)형``의 의사표출을 할 가능성이 높다. 1998년의 한일파트너십 공동선언이 이 경우에 해당한다. 셋째, 메시지의 전달양상에서는 위와 동일한 일방형에 해당하지만, 메시지의 정향에서는 외부지향의 성격을 가진다는 점에서 차이가 나는 경우이다. 이 경우에 국가는 ``배려적 독백(considerate monologue)``형의 의사표출을 할 가능성이 높다. 무라야마의 담화가 이 경우에 해당하는 것으로 간주한다. 넷째, 메시지 전달양상에서 일방형, 그리고 메시지 성격과 정향에서는 내부지향의 경우로, 정치지도자는 ``배타적 독백(exclusive monologue)``형의 의사표출을 하는 개연성이 있다. 아베의 담화가 이러한 경향을 보일 우려가 있다. 이상의 사례분석에서 본 연구는 쌍방형이며, 외부지향의 메시지 전달방법을 택하였을 때, 한일관계의 안정성은 높아진다고 분석하였다. 다른 한편 연구는 관계의 지속성의 문제는 안정성과는 다른 영역에서 설명될 수 있는 것으로 파악하며, 지속성 여부는 특히 일본 정치가들의 과거사에 대한 인식의 변화와 적극적 해결에 달려있다고 본다. Many existing studies have focused on the dynamic elements which significantly have hindered the relations between South Korea and Japan. This study raises a question, how the ways of communications between political leaders effected the stable and sustainable relationship between two countries. There are four different cases of communication; (1) unilateral and inward message-centered communication, (2) unilateral and outward messagecentered communication, (3) bilateral and inward message-centered communication, (4) bilateral and outward message-centered communication. The first, is possibly, the case of 1950 Korea-Japan Normalization, characterized as "self-righteous dialogue." The second is the case of 1998 Korea-Japan Partnership Statement, characterized as "reciprocal dialogue." The third is the case of Murayama Statement, characterized as "considerative monologue." The last one is the case of Abe Statement which is scheduled in August 2015, which would be characterized as "exclusive monologue" if he would take a position of negating Murayama statement. The study concludes that the bilateral and outward message-centered communication is more likely to ensure the stable and sustainable Korea-Japan relationship.

핸드 브러쉬로 만드는 나만의 티셔츠

김상준(Sang-Joon Kim),고유진(You-Jin Koh),최유주(Yoo-Joo Choi) 한국HCI학회 2019 한국HCI학회 학술대회 Vol.2019 No.2

상부 위장관 출혈을 일으킨 고유 간 동맥류

김상준(Sang Joon Kim),박재형(Jae Hyung Park),김승협(Seung Hyup Kim),노동영(Dong Young Noh),정인목(In Mork Jung) 대한소화기학회 1991 대한소화기학회지 Vol.23 No.3

Hepatic artery aneurysms are rare lesions and have ifficulty in diagnosis and treatment. Upper abdominal pain accompanied by recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding can be a suspicious sign of the hepatic artery aneurysm. Ultrasonography is the screening diagnostic tool, but preoperative evaluation of the aneurysm and collaterals to the liver is well accomplished by the angiography. Surgical therapy is needed because the aneurysms have a significant propensity toward rupture and its high mortality. Maintanence of the hepatic blood flow after artery ligation should be considerd, but hepatocellular survival is possible due to collaterals, increased oxygen uptake from portal vein. Percutaneous transcatheter embolization is alternative to surgery and has gained clinical application in recent years, especially intrahepatic aneurysm and active bleeding. We experienced a 53-year old woman who underwent recurrent upper gastrointerstinal bleeding and duodenal ulcer was suspected by endoscopy. She was intractabel to the surgery to ulcer bleeding and suspicious mass was paepated on the and portion of the duodenum, so, angiography was done and revealed that the thumb tip sized proper hepatic artery aneurysm was presnet. We treated it successfully with transcatheter coil embolization & report it now.