먹장어 어묵 제조

김수현 한국수산학회 1978 한국수산과학회지 Vol.11 No.4

먹장어를 練製品原料로서 利用하기 위한 基礎資料를 얻고자 먹장어 어묵의 最適加工條件을 實驗한 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 採肉한 肉에 대하여 澱粉은 5%, 食鹽은 3%, tripolyphosphate는 0.3%, 水洗回數는 6回, 1段加熱은 45∼50℃에서 1時間, 2段加熱은 90℃에서 30分間이 좋았다. 1段加熱 대신 자연응고 현상을 이용할 경우에는 25℃에서 1時間 자연응고 시킨 다음 90℃에서 30分間 加熱하는 것이 좋았다. In this study, the effects of some additives to the quality of fish jelly product such as salt tripolyphosphate and starch were examined. Besides, that of washing and stepwise heating procedure were also discussed. From the result of quality test by measuring jelly strength and sensory evaluation the product was quite palatable to common, and the addition of 3 percent of salt and 5 percent of starch resulted in the best jelly strength. It was markedly enforced when 0. 3 percent of tripolyphosphate was added. The suggestible processing method of hagfish jelly product is as follows : The meat is to be bleached by washing at least 6 times with tenfold tap water by volume of meat at 5-6℃ and then ground throughly with addition of 3 percent of salt, 5 percent of starch and 0.3 percent of tripolyphosphate. The ground meat is finally to be heated for 1 hour at 45 to 50 ℃ and then for 30 minutes at 90℃.

《 홍루몽(紅樓夢) 》 을 통해 본 청대(淸代) 여성의 경제활동과 금전의식

金秀玹 한국중국소설학회 2015 中國小說論叢 Vol.46 No.-

본 논문은 《 홍루몽 》 에 나타나는 상업 경제적 요소 중 여성 인물의 경제활동과 금전인식이 어떻게 그려지는지에 주목했다. 가문 내의 월전(月錢) 분배와 고리대금업, 전당포, 대관원 (大觀園)을 상업적으로 경영해보려는 여성들의 노력 등 가문 안팎에서 여성이 행하는 다양한 경제행위와 그것이 가문의 체면이라는 한계에 부딪혀 어떻게 좌절되는지, 그리고 가문 내부에서 각각의 여성 인물이 갖고 있는 서로 다른 경제적 상황과 금전의식이 어떤 방식으로 드러나는지를 살펴보고자 하였다. This research is aimed to consider the women’s economic activities and the sense of economy which were described in The Dreams of Red Chamber. The Dreams of Red Chamber could not be defined as a “Merchant Novel(商賈小說)”, but the detailed descriptions about family economy of the upper class in Qing dynasty, especially be conducted by the women characters, could be compared with other “Merchant Novel”. The monthly pay of the Jia family(賈府), distribution of daily necessities, loan-sharking, pawn shop, the commercial management of family garden Da Guan Yuan(大觀園), these economic activities of women are actually connected with every steps of family collapse, the major narrative of this novel, and every women characters has her own sense of economy which effectively formalizing each characters.

십전대보탕이 유효했던 신성 빈혈 환자 1례

김수현,김재학,이현규,조기호,문상관,정우상,권승원 대한한방내과학회 2019 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.40 No.2

Objective: In this case report, we address the case of a 47-year-old man with anemia due to chronic kidney disease. Methods: A patient was treated with Korean medicine including an herbal medication, Shipjeondaebo-tang. We evaluated the improvement of symptoms by biochemical examination of blood, complete blood cell count and total score of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Results: After 15 days of Korean medicine treatment, there was an increase in hemoglobin states, even after intervention ended, for over 30 days with improvement of the patient's fatigue. Conclusions: This study suggested that Shipjeondaebo-tang might be effective in patient’s renal anemia and fatigue recovery.

High Seroprevalence and Index of Anti-John-Cunningham Virus Antibodies in Korean Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

김수현,김예슬,정지윤,박나영,장현민,현재원,김호진 대한신경과학회 2019 Journal of Clinical Neurology Vol.15 No.4

Background and Purpose The anti-John-Cunningham virus (JCV)-antibody serostatus and index are used in the risk stratification of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients treated with natalizumab. However, little information on these parameters is available for Asian countries. Te purpose of this study was to determine the rate of seropositivity, index, and longitudinal index evolution in Korean patients with MS. Methods Te antibody seroprevalence was analyzed in 355 samples from 187 patients with clinically isolated syndrome or MS using a second-generation, two-step, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A 4-year longitudinal evaluation was applied to 66 patients. Results Te overall antibody seroprevalence was 80% (n=149). Among antibody-positive patients, the index had a median value of 3.27 (interquartile range, 1.52–4.18), with 77% (n=114) and 56% (n=83) of patients having indices >1.5 and >3.0, respectively. The serostatus of 59 (89%) of the 66 patients did not change during the longitudinal analysis, while 3 (6%) of the 53 patients who were initially seropositive reverted to seronegativity, and 2 (15%) of the 13 patients who were initially seronegative converted to seropositivity. All patients with a baseline index >0.9 maintained seropositivity, and 92% of patients with a baseline index >1.5 maintained this index over 4 years. No patients developed PML (median disease duration, 8 years). Conclusions Te seroprevalence and index of anti-JCV antibodies in Korean patients with MS may be higher than those in Western countries.

右歸飮이 hydrogen peroxide에 의해 유도된 Leydig cell에 미치는 항산화 효과 연구

김수현,김도림,장문석,박성규,Kim, Soo Hyun,Kim, Do Rim,Chang, Mun Seog,Park, Seong Kyu 대한한의학방제학회 2015 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.23 No.1

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidant activity of water extract of Woogyuyeum (WGY) in Leydig cells. Methods : We investigated the cytoprotective effect of WGY in cultured mouse Leydig cells by MTT assay. Leydig cells treated with WGY were incubated in the presence or absence of 50 μM hydrogen peroxide at 37℃ for 24 h. The protective effects of WGY against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress, lipid peroxide (LPO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase activity assays were performed in Leydig cells. Results : As a result, WGY showed no significant cytotoxicity in Leygdig cells. WGY showed cell viability as 103.65% in 5 μg/ml concentrations. The cytotoxicity induced by hydrogen peroxide in Leygdig cells, the antioxidant effects of WGY was increased in 1, 5, 50, 100 ug/ml concentraions. 100 μg/ml concentration of WGY showed maximum antioxidant effects. Treatment of cells with 100 μg/ml WGY significantly reduced the MDA concentration to 0.23 nmoles/mg protein. SOD activity was increased at 1, 100 μg/ml concentration of WGY and catalase activity was significantly increased at 50, 100 μg/ml concentrations of WGY, respectively. Conclusions : In conclusion, WGY has antioxidant activities against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in Leydig cells.

주택시장의 위기와 전망 : 누구를 위한 ' 주택시장 위기론 ' 인가 ?

김수현 대한국토도시계획학회 1998 도시정보 Vol.197 No.-

회원 신간 및 중국소설 관련 신서

김수현,송가배 한국중국소설학회 2022 中國小說硏究會報 Vol.- No.118

[오징어 게임, 지옥 등 계속된 한국 콘텐츠의 흥행, 어떻게 바라볼 수 있는가] “Daebak! The OED gets a K-update” 대박! 옥스포드 사전이 K-업데이트를 했어요

김수현 (사)방송기자연합회 2022 방송기자 Vol.64 No.-

미적 교육의 현대적 의미

김수현 한국미학회 2002 美學 Vol.32 No.-

The idea of aesthetic education based on the concept of aesthetic experience functions as a principle for legitimating arts in general education. Yet the validity of traditional aesthetic experience theory has been under attack from the side of analytic aesthetics. And the theory of aesthetic education has searched for a new key with which the concept of 'aesthetic experience' can be modified. The key is 'aesthetic literacy'. The concept of 'aesthetic literacy' is employed as a metaphor of verbal literacy. It's metaphorical character is condition that the approaches to 'aesthetic literacy' define it in various ways: proper perception in aesthetic experience(Broudy, 1972); a mode of attending to certain phenomena from the context of ordinariness and of perceiving them aesthetically with 'informed engagement' to art, or 'search for meaning'.(Greene, 1981). Kaelin(1989) suggests the various levels at which 'aesthetic literacy' functions within the cognitive behavior of human beings: On the lower end, technical proficiency in the construction of an expressive context; and on the upper end, the discipline of criticism as informed by an effective metacriticism that is itself informed by and adequate aesthetic theory. Various approaches to 'aesthetic literacy' come to a point that it is rather a kind of aesthetic attitude than aesthetic competencies, that are necessary for understanding 'languages of arts' and can be trained by aesthetic education. In this context, 'aesthetic' is the same sense as Goodman's 'cognitive' competencies. The traditional theory of aesthetic experience, e.g. aesthetic attitude theory, definitely differentiated the aesthetic domain with the cognitive domain. However, the power of 'aesthetic literacy', overcoming differentiation of both, makes a domain, where aesthetic experience is 'cognitive' in broad sense. Also, the literacy of nonverbal artistic language stresses on cognitive faculties in experiencing aesthetic objects. From a practical point of view, the ideas of 'artistic literacy', or 'visual literacy' is functioning as aims of arts in education. Although 'aesthetic literacy' seems to be in a humble position nowadays, aesthetic education can provide for arts in education no less aims and goals than the other literacies. If we broadly use the term of 'aesthetic', it is to connote 'artistic'(broad sense of 'aesthetic'), 'aisthesis'(original sense of 'aesthetic'). 'Aesthetic literacy' by virtue of these connotations can be the same as 'artistic literacy', and the more than 'visual literacy'.

<王會傳>의 시간구성과 중화의식

김수현 한서대학교 동양고전연구소 2015 동방학 Vol.33 No.-

본 연구는 <王會傳>의 시간 구성이라는 형식적 특징과 이를 통해 구현되는 중화의식의 변화를 구명하였다. <王會傳>은 조선후기 중국에 대한 인식이 반영되어 있다. 당시 중국은 명이 멸망하고 청의 지배가 지속되고 있었다. 명분상 오랑캐인 청을 인정할 수 없었지만 그 문화를 고려해보면 하찮은 오랑캐로 치부할 수만은 없었다. 그렇기 때문에 이에 대한 조선의 인식은 복잡하고 미묘하게 작용할 수밖에 없었다. <王會傳>은 이러한 현실을 허구적 서사 형식에 담아낸 결과물이다. 본 연구는 현실적이고 다소 무거운 주제인 대청의식과 지식인의 현실인식을 담아내기 위해 ‘서술된 시간’을 어떻게 재배치하는지에 중점을 두었다. <王會傳>은 제목에서도 알 수 있듯이, 역대 중국의 왕들이 등장하여 흥망에 대해 담론을 펼친다. 오랜 역사 속에 들어있는 다양한 창업과 반란이 적절하게 어우러져 있는 것이 특징인데, 당시 조선에서의 중화의식의 변화와 현실인식을 드러내기 위해 시간에 구애받지 않고 인위적으로 사건을 재구성하였다. 이것을 가능하게 하기 위해 몽유록 방식을 차용하였으나, 주제의식을 드러내기 위해 그것을 변용하였다. <王會傳>에서는 변화되어 가는 ‘중화’에 대한 인식 추이를 드러내 보이기 위해 역전적 시간 구성을 고안하였고 아울러 ‘回顧’의 방식을 사용하여 역사의 순환 논리를 확고히 하고 있다. <王會傳>에는 역대의 인물에 대한 八字評이 있는 것이 특이하다. 그 인물들은 작품에 등장하여 일정한 서사 기능을 수행한다. 작가는 八字評에서 보편적인 평가에 당대 지식인의 평가를 덧붙여 주제의식을 나타내었는데, 시간의 재배치에 의해 구현되어 중화의식의 변화를 드러내고 있다. This thesis is study of subject intention by formality such as time-composition about <Wanghoejeon>. This work reflect the realization about China in the second half of Joseon period. At that time China was governed by Qing as Míng Dynasty was be destroyed. As aspect justification, they could not admit a barbarian Qing but as aspect culture, could not regard as just a barbarian. So realization of Joseon about that was very complex and delicate. <Wanghoejeon> is the outcome of spurious narration which reflect this reality. This thesis approach the different direction which is not about a creation time and writer that was done with previous study. To include the realistic and heavy subject such as realization of Qing and reality, this thesis emphasis on re-arrangement of ‘the narrated time’. As knowing from the title, kings of China appear and discuss about rise and fall. <Wanghoejeon> is unique in being in harmony between foundation and uprising. To describe a realization of Qing and reality of Joseon, plot was re-arranged without obstacle of time. Holpilyol’s revolt of The Yuan Dynasty is in the head. According to history, Cho’s Hangou’s story must is narrated, but devise the reverse-time composition to show changing realization of ‘Jungwha’. Also, in <Wanghoejeon>, writer look back history at the same time relation with that times. ‘Remembrance’ of past reign of peace is common narrative method, but in <Wanghoejeon> this is devised to emphasize historycal cycle reasoning. In other words, in <Wanghoejeon> ‘Remembrance’ is utilized as equipment of literature to show mind that want to stop barbarian’s times. In this work, it is very distinctive that there are eight-letter assessment about 208 persons. These persons appear in work and make role in narrative just as introduction player in modern drama. King’s assessment is done by the Ming-dynasty’ beginner and liege’s by Zhuge Liang. It is show loyalty for Ming-dynasty and ChoK-Han legitimacy that establish Ming-dynasty’ beginner and liege’s by Zhuge Liang as a critic. Zhuge Liang’s assessment is not followed time order. Writer put Judoni in head, it is an example of showing the Juja-center-weltanschauung. Following plot is about Jong-i, Jongho, Juhee support this analysis. Author shows subject by narrating person’s assessment with reflecting contemporary universal standpoint. It is realized by re-arrangement of ‘the narrated time’.