http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
鄭淸子,夫基源,朴南煥 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1984 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.9
S. E. S. is one of the elements in resolving participation for individual leisure activities and is static leisure activity rather than dynamic activity. It is probable that that women try to participate in leisure activity dynamically, their husbands, however, have initiative in women's activities. However, it is certain that social elements in the step from family of orientation to family of procreation cannot be found apparently. This(research) remains a few questionable problems. One of them is to explain several elements except for choice of leisure activities and effective factors in participation in leisure activity; resolving participation in activities not only for women but all of the members in family.
박남환 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1999 科學論集 Vol.25 No.-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of the policy of the sports promotion related of the central government system and sports policy in the point of the role of central government for sports policy, economic policy of government through sports, and tendency of participation in sports activity form the 1960's to the 1990's. The following conclusions are supported by the finding of this study. 1) The central political power system of the Japanese government took 'Kikan-inin-zimu (institution-duty-office work)' system. It showed an administrative bureaucratic character, and also same aspect for political measure. 2) Before and after Tokyo Olympic game, the relationship of government, administration, and sports policy could not establish an independent sports policy. 3) Tokyo Olympic Game was a national policy to use for developing economy. Exceeding economic gains of Japanese government by the resort law was a different aspect form original policy of sports promotion which was the Political honor and the steps to stimulative economy. It was reason to have both the political purpose under the name of nation-wide movement and the policy of sports promotion for making economic gain as economic revival. It thought to give a hint of changing nature of sports attended with continuous development of economy. 4) It seems to have a good balance for the elite and the popular sprorts by the sports policy of Japan before and after the 1988 year. Finally, the policy of sports promotion started policy maker using new sport policy based on policy and economic theory from a new genre which is the relationship between government and enterprise, sports and industry after 1960's.
박남환 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1997 科學論集 Vol.23 No.-
The purpose of this study is to adapte physical theory of Descartes to the sport philosophy. Descartes had a doubt for existence of obective thought, but invastigated body based on the existence of consciousness. The following conclusions are supported by the physical theory approached the sport philosophy. Thought of Descartes did not discuss how to do self-discilpine and to make substance by spirit. A mental phenomenon restored physical phenomenon was supported strongly by realm of scientific world-view or mechanistic world-view. However, it did not hold actual proof through scientism. In the physical theory of the sports philosophy, transcendence is not solution of problems but elusion of problems if there are positively no explain about circumstances which are conscious of relationship between dual phenomenon of body and mind. The researchers have to study the viewpoints of the realm of experience expressing oneself as human is a unity being prior to divide into the two sides which are the body and the mind. Physical theory is started from the problems of actual structure of body, and then, is clarified the existance of human being.
박남환,오주훈 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1996 科學論集 Vol.22 No.-
This study was carried out to examine the relation between social athletic physical activities and life satisfaction of the old from the 450 old men and 550 old women over 65 years of age who have lived in Daegu metropolitan city through questionnaires. The results are as follows. First, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities contributes to improve the satisfaction on their spare time rather than that of achievement or belonging. Second, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities contributes to clear up their solitary feeling in comparison with the belonging and achievement. Third, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities make a contribution to improve the level of life satisfaction in comparison with the individual characteristic achievement and belonging characteristics.
홍관이,이광재,김두경,부기원,노성규,한상준,박기동,오수일,문병용,이철규,박장평,엄기진,박남환 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1984 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.9
This study is designed to grasp the elements and situations of stage fright in order to propose a part of ways to cope with it. We make 511 top-class high school players, male and female, in the central districts (Seoul, Inchon, Kyungki, Chungbuk, and Kangweon Province) on object of questionnaire, and get the following results. Through players generally have all-round characters they show weakness in the superiority and emotional stability while showing strength in the sonformity. This fact comes to be related to the elements which cause stage fright. Physiological changes also have many effects on the symptom of stage fright. Especially, stage fright increases when players show sensitive reaction to the self-consciousness of final consequence which comes from the tension or uneasiness of sympathetic nerve, Thus, it turns out that players make use of reducing psychological burden by physical exercise or adjusting the level of demanded result in order to release the stage fright.
박남환 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1
This paper mainly concerns about 'elite propensity' of 'elite sport', studied variously. Overall, it is classified into three sections, first section concerns general concept, second section considers concept of elite sport, and third section approaches functional propensity of elite sport by reviewing these two synthetically. First, concept of 'elite' means a group, that is ready to reasonably achieve purposes a given society support, made up of free people who get higher education, authority, and dignity, economically and socially. Second, it is seen many differences between concept of elite and elite sport. Most of all, elite sport is recognized as functional elite sport. But in Germany, the concept of elite is mainly concerned as making members elite in sport, as sport leader, to activate the group, so category of elite sport is expanded into social elite. Third, elite sport should be understood not as a functional group which intends to high society, but in point of view of strengthening sport more elite through standard, such as qualitative judgement of an expert function, and an index of contributions of people recognized as leaders in social activity area with accepting functional ground. To accomplish upper statements, elite sport needs to merge from monotonous narrow concept of functional sport group, and promote to take an active part as functionally, socially, and educationally synthetic elite.