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      • 스포츠철학에 있어서 일원론과 이원론

        박남환 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1997 科學論集 Vol.23 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to adapte physical theory of Descartes to the sport philosophy. Descartes had a doubt for existence of obective thought, but invastigated body based on the existence of consciousness. The following conclusions are supported by the physical theory approached the sport philosophy. Thought of Descartes did not discuss how to do self-discilpine and to make substance by spirit. A mental phenomenon restored physical phenomenon was supported strongly by realm of scientific world-view or mechanistic world-view. However, it did not hold actual proof through scientism. In the physical theory of the sports philosophy, transcendence is not solution of problems but elusion of problems if there are positively no explain about circumstances which are conscious of relationship between dual phenomenon of body and mind. The researchers have to study the viewpoints of the realm of experience expressing oneself as human is a unity being prior to divide into the two sides which are the body and the mind. Physical theory is started from the problems of actual structure of body, and then, is clarified the existance of human being.

      • 일본 스포츠 진흥책의 변천

        박남환 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1999 科學論集 Vol.25 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of the policy of the sports promotion related of the central government system and sports policy in the point of the role of central government for sports policy, economic policy of government through sports, and tendency of participation in sports activity form the 1960's to the 1990's. The following conclusions are supported by the finding of this study. 1) The central political power system of the Japanese government took 'Kikan-inin-zimu (institution-duty-office work)' system. It showed an administrative bureaucratic character, and also same aspect for political measure. 2) Before and after Tokyo Olympic game, the relationship of government, administration, and sports policy could not establish an independent sports policy. 3) Tokyo Olympic Game was a national policy to use for developing economy. Exceeding economic gains of Japanese government by the resort law was a different aspect form original policy of sports promotion which was the Political honor and the steps to stimulative economy. It was reason to have both the political purpose under the name of nation-wide movement and the policy of sports promotion for making economic gain as economic revival. It thought to give a hint of changing nature of sports attended with continuous development of economy. 4) It seems to have a good balance for the elite and the popular sprorts by the sports policy of Japan before and after the 1988 year. Finally, the policy of sports promotion started policy maker using new sport policy based on policy and economic theory from a new genre which is the relationship between government and enterprise, sports and industry after 1960's.

      • 노인의 사회체육활동과 생활만족의 관계

        박남환,오주훈 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1996 科學論集 Vol.22 No.-

        This study was carried out to examine the relation between social athletic physical activities and life satisfaction of the old from the 450 old men and 550 old women over 65 years of age who have lived in Daegu metropolitan city through questionnaires. The results are as follows. First, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities contributes to improve the satisfaction on their spare time rather than that of achievement or belonging. Second, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities contributes to clear up their solitary feeling in comparison with the belonging and achievement. Third, a participation of the elder into social athletic activities make a contribution to improve the level of life satisfaction in comparison with the individual characteristic achievement and belonging characteristics.

      • 스포츠의 문화적 공유

        박남환 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

        This paper pays attention to recognition about sport as bridge-building for desirable society construction, examines closely cultural property implied in it. In order to achieve this, it approaches cultural prejudice of sport and dilemma, recalling that recognition of sport in people's daily life should be changed. In cultural prejudice of sport, the first topic, a phenomena is that elementary and middle class student is divided into group of culture and group of exercise from selection of special activity post, that is, liberal art as culture is divide naturally into group of art and science and group of excercise This prejudice is accomplished from not material and institutional level but ideological level. A background of such thing has tendency that social point appeared after industrial revolution and capitalism rate a body as belongings of mental low. As it is stated, sport culture has a shunned history from society. In cultural dilemma of sport, the second topic, when someone won the victory in ancient olympic, sculpture was made to preserve the flesh of winner, since liberal art-body had high value. But after industrial revolution and capitalism, society showed aspect of specialization, also sport showed too. Aspect of specialization showed productive and effective aspect strongly, sport fell to low culture with very lacked self-support, hard to make itself legitimacy. As stated above, recalling that sport is developing in mental and material level, and capital system, in order to come out of social prejudice from the both, and to establish sport statue, it needs to concentrate making sport culture legitimacy.

      • 엘리트스포츠의 엘리트성에 관한 일고

        박남환 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

        This paper mainly concerns about 'elite propensity' of 'elite sport', studied variously. Overall, it is classified into three sections, first section concerns general concept, second section considers concept of elite sport, and third section approaches functional propensity of elite sport by reviewing these two synthetically. First, concept of 'elite' means a group, that is ready to reasonably achieve purposes a given society support, made up of free people who get higher education, authority, and dignity, economically and socially. Second, it is seen many differences between concept of elite and elite sport. Most of all, elite sport is recognized as functional elite sport. But in Germany, the concept of elite is mainly concerned as making members elite in sport, as sport leader, to activate the group, so category of elite sport is expanded into social elite. Third, elite sport should be understood not as a functional group which intends to high society, but in point of view of strengthening sport more elite through standard, such as qualitative judgement of an expert function, and an index of contributions of people recognized as leaders in social activity area with accepting functional ground. To accomplish upper statements, elite sport needs to merge from monotonous narrow concept of functional sport group, and promote to take an active part as functionally, socially, and educationally synthetic elite.

      • 「スポ-ツの近代化」に開する硏究(Ⅰ) : 「스포츠의 근대화」 이중성을 중심으로 「スポ-ツの近代化」二重性を中心として

        朴南煥 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1990 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.15

        본 연구는, 일반 근대화의 개념을 재검토하고, 스포츠의 바람직한 근대화를 분석하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구 방법에 있어서는, 내적근대화론을 중심으로 하는 「근대화 이론의 현실적인 문제」를 검토, 일반 근대화론의 분석 대상으로 하였으며, 역사, 사회적 사실로서 근대스포츠에 수반되어지는 근대화의 개념 검토는 근대스포츠 제특질로서 분석하였다. 그 결과, 1960년대 사회과학의 총체로서 역사적, 사회발전에 관한 연구결과의 하나인 근대화론이 내적근대화론으로서 발전가능성을 시사, 근대화의 이중성에 따른 새로운 근대화론을 제기하고 있다. 이에 따른 근대화론이란, 오늘날의 선진국, 개발도상국은 물론 신생제국을 포함한 근대화에 따른 근대화과정의 공통점을 명확히 하고자 하는 작업개념을 필요로 하는 것이다. 역사적 사실로서의 근대스포츠에 있어서도, 그 양태에 따라 크게 두가지로 분류할 수 있다. 즉, 근대화를 이룩한 사회에 있어서의 근대스포츠와 근대화를 요구하는 사회에 있어서의 근대스포츠라고 하는 역사적 개성으로서 두가지의 근대스포츠가 오늘날까지 근대스포츠로서 총칭되어져 온것에 주목하여야 될 것이다.

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