Deconstructive reading and double-frontedness of transnationalism

( Yun¸ Yeon-jeong ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2011 영어권문화연구 Vol.4 No.1

In this paper I will analyse the emerging functional definitions of diaspora against the policy-based indicators that help set its boundaries within the field of policy practice. My objective is to understand how diaspora is framed as a migration policy actor, and the EU case serves as an example. The migration and development agendas have been only recently drawn together in the European policy context. The new components of the comprehensive European immigration policy, traditionally associated with restrictive measures, include a number of elements linked to the development agenda, such as mobility partnerships and circular migration, in which diaspora plays an important role. It remains to be determined, however, which policy actors are needed to meet the policy ends, and thus how diaspora is defined. As such, this chapter will look into exemplary documents produced by international and supranational organisations to see how they frame the actors of development policy. My discussion will focus on different uses of the terms ‘transnational community’ and ‘diaspora’. I will also examine several European Community documents pertaining to the subject and analyse the role that diasporas have in the European comprehensive migration policy.

Representing Totality and Building the Public Sphere in Hope Leslie

( Yun¸ Yeon-jeong ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2009 영어권문화연구 Vol.2 No.1

This essay investigates the unstable reputation of Catherine Maria Sedgwick, in respect to the fluctuating standards for the literary canon of the early nineteenth century. The dominant characteristics of canon, which excludes femininity and women writers, is to construct the ideology of a new America thus influencing the evaluation of Sedgwick and her novel Hope Leslie. Until recently, most critics dominantly regarded Sedgwick as a literary domestic and focused on her womanhood. However, novels of her time attracted both male and female readers, and acted as a method to examine the total reflection of social and political situations and discussions. By accurately revealing the social mood, a novel moves beyond recreational reading. Therefore, it is necessary to regard Hope Leslie as a text where Sedgwick reflects the totality of her time through her perspective, and simultaneously creates the public sphere which sparks dialogue and discussion among the readers and general public, pertaining to issues highlighted by her. In this process, Sedgwick uses interesting literary devices such as petitioning and disguising in Hope Leslie as well as parodying and breaking the traditional customs and social value system. This assessment will broaden the current evaluations which confine Sedgwick and her novel to womanhood, appropriately positioning her in the context of social and political discourse.

A thousand Acres with Double Articulation

( Yun¸ Yeon-jeong ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2008 영어권문화연구 Vol.1 No.-

It is well-known that Jane Smiley wrote A thousand Acres comparing and contrasting with King Lear. Then, what does her homage represent? Reimagining a text is not only the repetition of the original writing or text based on the same plot, but it is also the process of the making differences between originals and revision based on this repetition. This article suggests that the familiar structure of A thousand Acres has undergone the difference and repetitions divided by two time-plans, the past and present/future being the principal axis. The past familiar structure of the Cooks was oppressive and patriarchal in structure, but in the present, this structure comes to be deconstructed and begins to build the new alternative familial structure. Even though in the past they experienced sexual harassment by their father, their land was irrigated ruthlessly and their bodies are now suffering cancer and miscarriage, in the present time in the A Thousand Acres, they come to recognize their body experiences and through this process they reconstruct their relationship between them and their bodies. And these new relationships work as the basis for severing their connections with preexistent bonds and for rebuilding their own world and future.

Guru Dutt’s experiments and its influence

( Yun¸ Yeon-jeong ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2010 영어권문화연구 Vol.3 No.1

This paper addresses Guru Dutt and his experimental cinematography displayed in his movies; Baazi (1951), Pyaasa (1957) and Kaagaz ke Phool (1959). As a leading figure of the Golden Age of Bollywood film industry, Guru Dutt represents the social problems and his critical perspectives in fifties and sixties of India, by using unique camera angles and film techniques as well as the plot and tones. As his earliest of these three movies, Baazi reveals Dutt's response to his contemporaries' blind pursuit of materialism. Mixing gaze with light in song-dance sequences, Dutt sensually reveals the inner tensions and conflicts between characters. Pyaasa suggests his feelings toward social inequality and materialism as well as his problematization regarding loss of morality and humanity in his time. Also, in Kaagaz ke Phool, he depicts the impermanence and futility of the film industry, delivering his aestheticism to the audiences with the use of light. However, Dutt has failed to fulfill his audiences' expectations due to his undeveloped perspective. As posterities of Guru Dutt, Ram Gopal Varma and Sanjay Leela Bhansali also employ innovative and experimental cinematography in their movies; Sarka Raj (2008); Saawariya (2007) and Khamoshi: the Musical (1996) respectively. They develop cinematic techniques for visualization and imagery in the scenes, which also incorporate the social issues concerning class and prostitutes. However, these two directors do not fully develop their critical perspectives and social consciousnesses enough to surpass Guru Dutt.

Occupational Infection in Korea

Yun Kyung Chung,Yeon-Soon Ahn,Jae Sim Jeong3 Korean Academy of Medical Science 2010 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.25 No.S

Occupational infection is a human disease caused by work-associated exposure to microbial agents through human and environmental contact. According to the literature, occupational infection was the third leading cause of occupational disease (861 cases, 8.0%), and health care, agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers were risk groups in Korea. In addition, most high-risk groups have not been protected by workers' compensation, which could lead to underestimation of the exact spectrum and magnitude of the problem, and may also result in a lack of development and implementation of occupational infection management. Through a review of national guidelines and documentations on prevention and control of occupational infection, a management strategy would promote adherence to worker safety regulations if it is explicit with regard to the agent and mode of infection in each of the high-risk groups.

초등실과 전기기구 다루기 단원의 CD-ROM 개발과 수업에의 적용 효과

윤정한,김동연,김진수 韓國實科敎育硏究學會 2001 實科敎育硏究 Vol.7 No.1

The purposes of this study was to develop CD-ROM on manipulating the electric appliances unit for the fourth grade students in elementary practical arts curriculum, and to verify the effect of it for helping students acquire the basic knowledge of manipulating the electric appliances and teachers improve teaching method. The developed CD-ROM title had the following features. 1.The learning content of this CD-ROM title was consisted around manipulating the electric appliances unit for the fourth grade students in elementary practical arts curriculum. 2.This CD-ROM title was developed using various graphics, photos, movable image and animation to motivate elementary school students and to raise the effect of learning. 3.The learning content of this CD-ROM title was consisted around the fourth grad practical arts text in elementary school to utilize this CD-ROM title in class effectively. 4.This CD-ROM title was developed with authoring tool, Tool Book 5.0 of Asymetrix. 5.The basic learning topic of this CD-ROM title was composed of five specific topics for consideration of learner's interest. The results of application of this CD-ROM title were as follows: 1.There was a meaningful difference(p<0.05) between experimental group and control group on the effect of achievement. 2.There was a meaningful difference in girl students, but not a meaningful difference in boy students on the effect of achievement.

주기억장치 DBMS Tachyon을 위한 동시성 제어

김윤호,장연정,김진호,김상욱 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2000 정보통신논문지 Vol.4 No.-

In this paper, we deal with concurrency control in the Tachyon, a main memory DBMS(MMDBMS). Since an MMDBMS, unlike a disk-based DBMS, performs all of data update or retrieval operations by accessing main memory only, the portion of the cost for concurrency control in the total cost for a data update or retrieval is fairly high. Thus, the development of an efficient concurrency control manager highly accelerates the performance of the entire system. The concurrency control in the Tachyon basically employs 2-phase locking protocol, and has the following characterisics. First, it adapts the partition, an allocation unit of main memory, as a locking granule, and thus, dffectively adjusts the trade-off between the system concurrency and locking cost through the analysis of applications. Second, it enjoys low locking costs by maintaining the lock information dirctly in the partition itself. Third, it provides the latch as a mechanism for physical consistency of system data. Our latch supports both of and Unix semaphore facility. Fourth, for solving the deadlock problem, it periodically examines whether a system is in a deadlock state using lock waiting information. In addition, we discuss various issues arising in development such as mutual exclusion of a transaction table, mutual exclusion of indexes and system catalogs, and realtime application supports.

뇌졸중 노인을 돌보는 주간호제공자의 부담감과 예측요인 : 한방병원 입원 노인을 중심으로

유수정,김신미,이윤정,박연환 노인간호학회 2004 노인간호학회지 Vol.6 No.1

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing burden in primary caregivers caring for an elderly person who has had a stroke. Method : A convenience sample of 124 primary caregivers of elderly people with a stroke admitted to an oriental medicine hospital participated in this study. Interviews were done with a standardized questionnaire including Caregiver Burden Scale (Chang, 1995). Result: Average burden score was 93.19, indicating a moderate to severe level of burden. Time-dependent burden had the highest score of the sub-domains. For general characteristics, the factors significantly influencing caregiver burden were gender and age of the elderly person, age and educational level of the caregiver, whether living together or not, and the presence of another caregiver. Multiple regression analyses demonstrated that level of ADL of the elderly person, relationship between the elderly person and the caregiver prior to the stroke, caregivers' relation to the elderly person and primary income were significant factors in explaining variance in overall burden. Conclusion : Recognition of high levels of caregiver burden and factors influencing burden will allow us to develop different nursing strategies to decrease caregiver burden in those caring for an elderly person with a stroke.

반복성 단늑골 다지 증후군 1예

방성윤,최규연,박은희,강미경,김미경,이정재,이임순 순천향의학연구소 2005 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.11 No.1

Short-rib polydactyly syndromes(SRPS) comprise a group of rare, generally lethal skeletal dysplasias. This group is manifested by short-limb short stature, short ribs with thorasic hypoplasia, and polydactyly. This heterogenous group of recessively inherited disorder has distinct imaging findings and ancillary findings on both pre-and postnatal assessments may enable individual cases to be classified into one of four subtypes : SRPS Ⅰ(Saldino-Noonan); SRPS Ⅱ (Majewski); SRPS Ⅲ (Verma-Naumoff); and SRPS Ⅳ (Beemer-Langer)1,2,3). All forms of the SRPS described to date are thought to be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. There are difficulties in the clssification of these disorders because of the frequent overlap. We experienced one case of recurrent short-rib polydactyly syndrome and presented with review of literature.

LPCD법에 의한 Tin박막의 전계 에미터 어레이 제작

조경제,이상윤,류정탁,김연보,이진호 大邱大學校 科學技術硏究所 2001 科學技術硏究 Vol.8 No.2

Using low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD), TiN thin films as field emitter array were fabricated. In this Work, a method was transfered to a substrate and the wet-etching of the silicon substrate instead of fabricated method of mold shape was using in generally but we have fabricated gated field emitter tips as using mold shape of the new method that using a side wall space structure. Following sequences such as LPCVD method of a gate electrod and gate oxide on a silicon substrate and defesited BPSG thin film as a high temperature was flowed by the mold shape of a sharpen, the TiN as a materials of emitter tips was deposited after was bounded by anodic bonding and the wet-etching of the silicon substrate by using KOII solution, the last have fabricated a gated field emitter arrays of a sharpen. These emitters were estmated by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.