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      • 패혈증 이후 발생한 스트레스성 심근병증 2례

        김종훈,남궁준,박혜연,황철웅,박경일,도준형,이성윤,이원로 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

        The transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome, also known as takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a recently described novel cardiac syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by transient asynergy of the ventricular apex or mid-ventricle in the absence of obstructive epicardial coronay artery disease. This report concerns two types of morphologic difference about left ventricular apex and mid-ventricle. In this case, we report two types of stress-induced cardiomyopathy with review of literatures.

      • 위암에 의한 간 전이의 CT 진단에 있어 조영제의 급속 정맥주사방법을 이용한 문맥기 역동적 CT의 유용성 : Usefulness of Bolus Dynamic CT During Portal Phase

        조준식,송창준,김종철,이병철 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

        Purpose : We evaluated the usefulness of dynamic CT during portal phase with faster injection rate of contrast material in detecting hepatic metastases from gastric cancers. Subjects and Methods : We retrospectively analyzed two-phase dynamic CT findings (portal phase and equilibrium phase) in 17 patients with pathologically proven gastric cancers and hepatic metastases. In 13 patients, a total of 150ml of nonionic contrast material was administered with a power injector at a flow rate of 5ml/sec for 30 sec, and two-phase images were obtained at 45-70 sec (portal phase) and 2-4 min (equilibrium phase) after the start of bolus injection. In four patients, two-phase dynamic CT with spiral technique was performed with the same method. Results : In cases of metastases less than 1 cm in diameter, 65 lesions were detected in the portal phase that showed clearly defined hypodense lesions in highly enhanced hepatic parenchyma. Whereas, only nine (14%) lesions were detected in the equilibrium phase and the remaining 56(86%) lesions showed isoattenuation. In cases of metastases more than 1 cm in diameter, 37 lesions were detected in the portal phase that showed clearly defined hypoattenuations. whereas, the images of equilibrium phase showed isoattenuation in five (14%), mixed attenuation in three (8%), and hypoattenuation in 29 (78%). The lesions detected in the equilibrium phase showed poorly defined hypodense lesions and tended to decrease in size due to peripheral enhancement of lesions. Conclusion : Dynamic CT during portal phase with faster injection rate of IV contrast material is an useful technique in detecting hepatic metastases from gastric cancers, particularly small lesions less than 1 cm in diameter.

      • KCI등재

        구순구개열환자에서 자기늑골을 이용한 일차성 골이식

        김종렬,정기돈,진성준,조영철,변준호,손우성 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.22 No.5

        Alveolar bone grafting is an essential component of successful surgical rehabilitation in many common cleft deformities. Primary alveolar bone grafting is defined as alveolar bone grafting which takes place before eruption of the primary dentition or before 1 years of age. The major objective in primary alveolar bone grafting is to prevent significant maxillary segmental collapse and arch disturbances. If severe, this can make secondary rehabilitation difficult, costly, and protracted. Such early stabilization may eliminate or, at least, decrease the amount of orthodontic arch expansion required during the transitional dentition period. Furthermore, early obliteration of alveolus fistulae improves speech and dental hygiene. It is critical that abutting maxillary segmental alignment be achieved(generally when the patient is 8 to 10 months of age) before grafting. Otherwise, the amount of dissection necessary to develop mucosal flaps for bone graft coverage will be more extensive, thus risking increased scar formation with potential adverse effects on growth. We report a preliminary result of 4 cases of primary alveolar bone graft using rib bone, performed by limited dissection and onlay graft technique at 8 to 10 months of age. They showed satisfactory clinical results especially in terms of growth up to now.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        초, 중학생 및 급식 담당 영양사를 대상으로 한 버섯의 인식 및 이용형태에 관한 연구

        이종숙,이경아,주영철,임갑준,이재성 한국식생활문화학회 2004 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.19 No.3

        A study on the recognition on the mushrooms by elementary school pupils, middle school students and school dietitians were-carried out. The ways of cooking mushrooms by school dietitians were also investigated. Most students and dietitians highly recognized mushrooms as good food. The most favorite mushroom was Flammulina velutipes, the cooking of mushrooms with meat and the hot mushroom soup with meat(Jungol) being the most preferred cooking methods. School ditetitians like to use mushrooms in school lunch and generally use medium or high quality mushrooms. Students, however, do not tend to prefer mushrooms compared to other vegetables. Mushroom dishes that can promote the consumption by students are mushroom bulgogi, mushroom pizza, sweet and sour mushroom in the order.

      • KCI등재후보

        이야기 재연 전략 훈련이 학습장애 아동의 읽기 이해력과 유창성 향상에 미치는 효과

        허승준,정종희 한국특수교육문제연구소 2004 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.5 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 이야기 재연(story retelling) 전략 훈련이 학습장애 아동의 읽기 이해력과 유창성에 미치는 효과를 검증하는 것이었다. 연구는 단일대상 연구의 하나인 중다기초선 설계에 의해 수행되었다. 독립변인은 이야기 재연 전략 훈련이었고, 종속변인은 읽기 이해력과 읽기 유창성이었다. 연구 대상은 초등학교 5-6학년 학습장애 아동 4명이었다. 중재는 9주 동안 아동별로 14에서 20회기에 걸쳐 실시되었다. 이야기 재연 전략 중재는 (a) 소리 내어 읽기, (b) 읽기 오류 교정, (c) 이야기 지도 작성, (d) 이야기 지도 점검의 4 단계로 실시되었다. 연구 결과, 이야기 재연 전략 훈련이 학습장애 아동의 읽기 이해력과 유창성 향상에 효과적이었다. 읽기 이해력의 경우, 대상 아동 모두 중재 초반부터 성취도가 급격히 향상되어 중재기간은 물론 유지 기간에도 높은 성취도를 유지하였다. 읽기 유창성의 경우, 대상 아동 모두 중재 초반에는 기초선 기간과 동일한 수준의 성취도를 보이다가 중재가 진행되면서 단계적으로 향상되었으며, 유지 기간에도 중재 후반부의 성취도를 유지하였다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of story retelling strategy on the reading comprehension and fluency of students with learning disabilities in reading. This study employed a multiple baseline design in single subject research design. The independent variable was a story retelling strategy intervention, and the dependent variables were reading comprehension and reading fluency. Participants were four fifth- and sixth-grade students with learning disabilities. The intervention was implemented in 14 to 20, fifty-minute class period over a 9-week period. The intervention was implemented in four phases: (a) reading aloud, (b) correcting errors, (c) story mapping, and (d) monitoring story map. Results indicated that the story retelling strategy intervention was an effective program for enhancing the reading comprehension and fluency of students with learning disabilities. All the participants' reading comprehension was radically enhanced and maintained during and after the intervention. In terms of reading fluency of the participants, it was gradually enhanced during the intervention and maintained after the intervention.

      • 영역기반 피부영역검출을 위한 최소차원의 특징벡터공간 생성에 관한 연구

        최종무,이준호 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 2001 論文集 Vol.52 No.1

        본 논문에서는 효율적인 영역기반 피부 영역검출에의 적용을 위해 검출성능의 저하가 없이 최소차원의 특징벡터공간을 생성하는 방법을 제안하고 실험하였다. 제안한 방법은 입력 영상을 조각영상으로 분할하고, 각 조각영상의 Hue와 Saturation 값을 하나의 패턴으로 변환하여 고차원의 분류공간으로부터 최적으로 분류가 가능한 하위공간으로 사상하여 분류를 수행한다. 이러한 과정은 조각영상 내 화소들의 공간적 상관관계를 고려함으로써 분류 성능을 높이게 된다. 오프라인 학습단계에서는 조각영상의 패턴들에 LDA(linear discriminant analysis)를 적용하여 특징벡터들로 선형변환하고, 특징벡터의 각 원소 중에서 분별력이 가장 큰 두 개의 원소(element)만으로 2차원 LDA 인덱싱 테이블을 생성한다. 온라인 검출단계에서는 미리 생성된 2차원 LDA 인덱싱 테이블 룩업을 통하여 성능의 저하 없이 계산량을 상당히 줄일 수 있게 된다. 제안된 방법을 조명 및 손의 자세를 변화시킨 다양한 영상에 적용하여 실험한 결과 양호한 검출 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. This research presents a novel method for region based skin color segmentation. It considers spatial correlation of pixel values in a local region using a feature vector space of minimal dimensionality. We have employed a 2D feature vector space that is implemented as an indexing able. The input image is divided into patch images and each patch mage is converted to a pattern vector of which elements are hue and saturation values of the pixels in the patch. These pattern vectors are classified into skin color or non-skin color regions using 2D indexing table. We show that employing this 2D indexing table gives accurate classification of high dimensional pattern vectors. At off-line learning stage, we apply LDA(linear Discriminant Analysis) to the pattern vectors from the patch images and construct a 2D indexing table of which two axes are the most discriminant elements of feature vectors, At on-line detection stage, we can achieve fast skin color segmentation by 2D indexing table lookup. We have applied our method to various images under illumination changes and different poses. The experimental results show that the performance of our method is quite robust to illumination changes and different poses.

      • 젊은 남자에게 발생한 통상성 간질성 폐렴과 동반된 폐암 1예

        박종숙,이준혁,박성우,장안수,박춘식,박재성,백상현,고은석,신화균 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Usual interstitial pneumonia(UIP) is relatively rare disease of lung parenchyme under the age of 50. Lung cancer is reported to occur as a complication of UIP, but has not been reported in young age patient with UIP in Korea. A 35-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because of dyspnea, cough and mild fever. He had been suffered from dyspnea during 3 years. The dyspnea worsened recent 1 month ago. He had been treated with pneumonia at another hospital during 4 months before this admission. Chest radiographs and High resolution CT showed subpleural and basal dominant reticular opacities in both lung with no change until now. He was smoker and his occupation was car engine-man dealing with benzene. UIP is suspected by history and radiologic findings. Operation for open lung biopsy was performed to obtain lung specimen via video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Patient's pathologic examination showed UIP combined with adenocarcinoma in RLL superior segment and posterobasal segment and RLL lobectomy was done. After operation, the patient has been in cancer free condition so far. We report a case of UIP combined with lung cancer in young man with brief review of the literature.

      • 주변 지역과의 연계를 통한 장자못 공원 정비방안에 관한 연구

        장준호,김중한,금종해 안양대학교 산업기술연구소 2004 自然科學硏究 Vol.11 No.1

        문명의 발전과정에서 도시구조는 급격한 변화를 맞이하게 되었다. 그로 인해 자연공간이 손실되었고 이는 인간의 쾌적한 정주환경을 위협하는 요소로 대두되었다. 공원은 깨끗한 공기와 푸른 녹지의 중요성을 인식시키고 대도시의 시민에게 쾌적한 환경과 심신의 휴양공간을 제공하는 중요한 공공 녹지시설이다. 현재 도시에서의 공원은 수가 매우 부족하며 공원 본래의 개념을 간직하고 있는 곳이 드문 것이 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 급속한 산업화와 도시화의 과정으로 잠식되어진 도시의 녹지공간을 활성화시키기 위하여 도시공원의 실태를 분석·파악하고 문제점을 도출하여 이들 문제점을 개선하는데 그 목적이 있다. 따라서 도시속의 녹지공간과 친수공간의 중요성을 다시 한번 재검토한 후, 공원의 활성화를 통한 공원정비방안을 살펴보고 주변지역과의 연계를 통하여 도시와 자연이 어우러지는 도시환경정비방안을 제시하고자 한다. At development process of civilization, city structure met sudden change. Nature space lost thereby and this rose on constituent that threaten agreeable domiciliation environment of human being. The park is important public green area equipment that recognize the importance of clean air and blue green area and offer great environment and rest space of mind and body to metropolitan citizens. Scarce thing of place that the park in existing city is taking a little longevity and keep park original concept is actuality. To activate green area space of city that is encroached by process of fast industrialization and urbanization in this research actual conditions of city park analyze and grasp and is purposeful to improve these drawing problem. Recognize green area space of present city inside and the importance of receiving in person space again and search park full equipment way for park's activation and grope city and natural environment that nature gets put together through link with ambit.

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