韓國産 夜行性 맵시벌科(벌目: 벌亞目)의 分類學的 硏究

이종욱,정종철,김기범,김정한,배지득,남상호 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2002 自然科學 Vol.13 No.2

영남대 생물학과에 소장되어 있는 표본과 2001년 4월~2002년 6월 사이에 채집한 표본을 대상으로 하여 한국산 야행성 맵시벌의 분류학적 연구와 출현 현황 및 숙주 관계의 분석을 실시하였다. 분류학적 연구 결과 Gauld(1970)가 영국산 야행성 맵시벌을 대상으로 한 연구에서 기록한 Mesochorinae아과, Tryphonin-ae아과, Ctenoplematinae아과, Ophioninae아과의 4아과외에 Metopinae (Metopius속)를 추가하여 한국산 야행성 맵시벌류는 총 5아과 13속을 기록하였다. 또한 한국산 야행성 맵시벌의 출현 현황을 분석한 결과 야행성으로 잘 알려진 Mesochorinae아과의 Mesochorus속, Tryphoninae아과의 Netelia속과 Ophioninae아과가 전체 야행성 맵시벌 증 95%를 차지하였다. 속별 출현현황을 살펴보면 Netelia속이 393개체가 출현하여 가장 많은 수를 나타내었으며 Ophi-on속, Mesochorus속, Enicopilus속도 전체 출현 분류군 중 높은 비중을 차지하였다. 월별 현황을 살펴보면 전반적으로 4월에서 11월 사이에 걸쳐 나타나는데, Op-hioninae아과는 5월과 7월에, Tryphoninae아과는 6월에 집중적인 출현 빈도를 보였다. 숙주의 분류군에 따른 야행성 맵시벌의 기생 양상을 살펴보면 대부분이 나비목을 대상 숙주로 하고 있으며 Mesochorinae아과와 Ctenopelmatinae아과는 벌목에도 많은 종이 기생하는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 Mesochorinae아과의 Cidaphus속은 위생 해충으로 분류되는 기생파리과(Tachinidae)에도 기생하는 것으로 나타나 위생 해충을 구제할 수 있는 천적 분류군으로 연구될 수 있는 가능성을 보였다. 숙주의 식성에 따라 살펴보면 부식성의 먹이를 섭식하는 부식성(saprophagus) 숙주, 곤충의 유충을 섭식하는 식충성(entomophagus)인 숙주가 소수 출현하였고 기생생활(parasite)을 하는 숙주도 다수 출현하였으나 대부분의 야행성 맵시벌의 기생 대상 숙주는 주로 식물을 해하는 식식성 곤충(phytophagus)으로 나타났다. Nocturnal Ichneumonidae, which was called yellow-brown ichneumonoid, included several subfamilies adapted for nocturnal activity. Taxonomic study of nocturnal ichneumonoid has been investigated by Gauld(1975) but examination of Korean nocturnal ichneumonoid has not been provided until now. This present study: the taxonomic revision, Appearance state and Host-parasite relation analysis of nocturnal ichneumonoid, were examined using Korean peninsula specimens. As the result. approximately 13 genera referable to 5 subfamilies appeared regularly in light trap. Genus MetopiudSubfamily Illetopinae) were newly recorded in nocturnal ichneumonoid. Tryphoninae and Ophioninae, which were dominant in appearance taxa! occupied 96% of total numbers of individuals, and majority of them were taken from May to November. Nocturnal ichneumonoid are parasitoids of part of immature holometabolous insects(Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera). Lepidoptera is the most common hosts of nocturnal group except Mesochorinae and Ctenopelmatine. In large number of Mesochorinae are koinobiont hyperparasitoids of ectoparasitic or endoparasitic BraconiddHymenoptera), and, less frequently, of Tachinidae(Diptera1. Also, Ctenopelmatinae are koinobiont endoparasitoids of Symphyta and, rarely, Lepidoptera. Majority of nocturnal ichneumonoid hosts are phytophagous, feeding plant taxa, and many host of Mesochorinae taxa are parastoids, and a few host are saprophagus or entomophagus.

기저핵출혈의 동측에 발생한 편측 무도병 1예

오종배,김한준,전범석,노재규,노재규 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.5

PFA / Silica 유-무기 복합체의 제조 및 표면특성

범정철,하종욱,박인준,이수복 한국공업화학회 2003 응용화학 Vol.7 No.1

Poly(perfluoroalkyl acrylate)(PFA) / silica composites having different silica size were prepared by surface polymerization. In this study, surface characterizations of PFA/silica composites were done by HR-TEM(High Resolution Transmission Microscopy), contact angle measurement, sliding angle measurement, surface roughness measurement, and the relationships between the sliding angle and the contact angle were investigated. In the highly hydrophobic region, the sliding angles of water droplets decreased with increasing contact angle. Their surface free energies were calculated with contact angle data by geometric mean approximation. The composites with super water repellent and sliding could be obtained with contact angle of above 150。and sliding angle of below 10。to water droplets. The ultimate value of surface free energies of the composites reached below ca. ldyn/cm.

제네바 학파의 문학비평 연구(Ⅱ) : Georges Poulet의 문학비평

尹鍾範 상명대학교 논문집 1989 상명대학교논문집 Vol.24 No.-

벼 직파재배 기계화 기술개발에 관한 고찰

홍종호,이성범,김성엽 안성산업대학교 2002 論文集 Vol.33 No.-

This study was conducted to suggest the mechanization strategy for rice direct seeding cultivation through reviewing the current rice cultivation status and its problem. The rice direct seeding cultivation can contribute to reduce production cost as well as to enhance the mechanization technology and related machine development. The objects and directions for rice direct seeding cultivation strategy, reviewed in this study, could be summarized as follows : 1. The breeding status for direct seeding cultivation is less uniform than transplanting cultivation, especially in large scale farming area. So, precision farming techniques for the operations such as seeding, fertilizing, water control etc., and proper farm machinery utilization system suitable for large scale farming area should be identified and introduced. 2. In order to get the effect of direct seeding cultivation such as reduction in production cost and save labor requirement, the following seeding machines should be developed and used in direct seeding cultivation, i.e. no or partial plowing machine, direct seeder for dry field, and direct seeder for wet field, which can be used for simultaneous operation of seeding, fertilizing, and weeding. 3. Governmental & private organizations concerned with agriculture and farm machinery should agree positively with the direct seeding cultivation policy. 4. It is urgent that development of precision farming technology and its mechanization suitable for korean field conditions with the assistance of information technology such as GPS and GIS.

벼 乾畓直播栽培에서 Propyl Dihydro Jasmonate 種子處理에 따른 出芽 및 生育促進效果

박종현,이철원,송범헌,손석용 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2003 農業科學硏究 Vol.20 No.-

This study was conducted to examine the effects of Propyl Dihydro Jasmonate on the growth responses, chilling tolerance and yields on the direct seeding on dry paddy at seedling stage in two rice cultivars The emergence rate of two rice cultivars (Seoan byeo and Dasanbyeo) were increased more by the treatment of 0.05μM PDJ than those of others. Higher concentration of PDJ was found to be inhibitory for germination. Number of emergence of cultivar Seoanbyeo was higher in 0.05μM PDJ treatment for 24hour as compared to 12hour, whereas, no significant difference was observed in case of cultivar Dasanbyeo Plant height and number of tillers of two rice cultivars were increased by the treatment of 0.05μM PDJ for 24 hour Rice yield of the tested cultivars were increased high in the PDJ treatment plot due to increment of the panicle number in the dry seesed paddy field.

제6회 전국동시지방선거에서 부산시민의 선택과 미래 : 부산광역시장 선거를 중심으로

박범종 신라대학교 부산학연구센터 2014 부산연구 Vol.12 No.-

본 연구의 목적은 제6회 전국동시지방선거에서 부산시민이 선택한 서병수 부산시장 당선인의 정책공약을 토대로 부산의 미래가 어떠할지에 대해 점검해보는데 있다. 정치에서 미래는 유권자의 몫이다. 왜냐하면 유권자의 선택에 따라 그 지역의 미래가 달라지기때문이다. 6.4 지방선거 결과 부산시민은 서병수 후보를 선택했고, 강하고 포용력있는 리더십을 요구하고 있다. 또한 부산의 미래는 서병수 부산시장이 내세운 핵심공약 5개의 실천여부에 달려있다. 따라서 부산시장 서병수 당선인이 제시한 12대 분야, 60개 세부공약 중에서 핵심공약으로 내세운 5개 공약 ① 임기 중 안정적 일자리 20만개 창출 ② 안전도시 부산: 선진국 수준의 안전도시 구축 ③ 신공항 가덕도 유치 ④ 도시재생을 통한 부산 재창조 ⑤ 사상스마트 시티 조성에 대한 한국매니페스토실천본부의 평가를 중심으로 부산의 미래를 점검 및 분석하였다.

재외선거 현황 분석과 투표율 제고방안 : OECD국가의 재외선거제도 비교와 미국, 중국, 일본의 설문조사를 중심으로

박범종 부산대학교 한국민족문화연구소 2012 한국민족문화 Vol.44 No.-

This study examines how to improve turnout of voters through a comparative study of OECD country’s overseas voting institute and survey of American, China and Japan. We have to explain the processing on overseas voting in 19th Assembly election. particularly the evaluation of koreans compare to OECD country’s overseas voting institutes and analysis on the survey about issues of qualified as a voter, object elections, a overseas voter registration and voting and a way of election campaign on overseas country. According to this result, we suggest a improvement plans of a turnout of voters First, we don’t have to permit of double nationality about overseas voting. however, it is a rational to permit of only double nationality over 65 year old. Second, we have to admit on the presidential election and Proportional Representative National Assembly elections. Third, we have to use an variety methods as like personal visit at diplomatic missions, postal, internet for overseas voter registration. Fourth, we must be expanding plan of personal voting at diplomatic mission and postal voting, e-voting. fifth, we must admit of overseas election campaigning just like broadcasting and internet without additional conditional. 본 연구는 재외선거의 공정성과 투명성의 문제를 넘어서 실제 투표율을 어떻게 하면 높일 수 있는가에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 그래서 우리나라의 현재외선거제도와 OECD국가의 재외선거제도 비교 및 미국, 중국, 일본에서 실시한 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 선거권자, 대상선거, 선거등록 방법 및 투표방법 그리고 국외선거운동방법으로 구분해서 우리나라 재외선거의 투표율을 높이기 위한 방안을 제안한다. 첫째, 선거권자에 있어 시민권자가 아닌 모든 재외국민들에게 선거권을 부여해야 하며, 복수국적을 완전히 허용하는 것은 아직 시기상조라고 생각된다. 둘째, 대상선거에 있어 재외국민들이 참여할 수 있는 선거를 대통령제와 비례대표제에만 한정하는 것이 더 효율적이라고 생각한다. 셋째, 선거등록 방법에 있어서는 신청주의와 영구명부제로의 전환이 필요하다. 또한 신청방안에 있어 현재 인정하고 있는 재외공관등록 외에 인터넷과 우편등록을 허용해야 한다. 넷째, 투표방법에 있어서는 재외공관 투표 외에 우편투표 및 인터넷투표를 점차적으로 허용하는 방안을 모색해야 할 것이다. 그리고 우리나라는 2012년 국회의원 선거에서 OECD국가에서 시도하지 않은 재외공관에서 투표용지를 프린터로 발급해 기표식으로 투표하는 방식은 비용절감효과 측면에서 매우 긍정적으로 평가한다. 다섯째, 국외선거운동에 있어서는 국내위성방송과 정보통신망을 통한 선거운동이 활발하게 허용해야 한다. 또한 한인단체와 한인언론, 그리고 여론주도층을 대상으로 재외선거에 대한 인식과 설명회를 통한 홍보를 활용한 적극적 홍보도 필요하다.

牛肉과 豚肉의 蛋白質 含量 및 IN VITRO PEPSIN 消化率에 미치는 加熱處理의 影響

梁宗範 건국대학교 1980 論文集 Vol.11 No.1

To investigate the effect of heat processing on the protein content and IN VITRO pepsin digestibility, the beef and Pork loin was heated at 75℃, 98℃~100℃ and 127℃ respectively, for 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes at each heating temperature. (1) After heat processing, the average crude protein content was 30.7% and 24.6% in beef and pork respectively, and showed the value of beef was higher than that of pork. Also heated meat had higher crude protein content than those not heated. (2) The meat heated at 98℃∼100℃ showed the highest protein content. (3) And at each heating temperature, the more heating time had, the more crude protein content of beef increased except that heated at 75℃. As pork was floated for 40 minutes at each bleating temperature, the crude protein content of pork was higher than that of pork heated for 20 minutes at each heating temperature. But the pork heated for 60 minutes tended to have lower protein content. (4) After heat processing, the average pepsin digestibility of beef and pork protein was 91% and 90% respectively. Also heated meat had higher pepsin digestibility than those not healed. (5) The average pepsin digestibility of beef protein heated at 75℃, 98℃∼100℃ and 127℃ was 91%, 91% and 89% respectively, and that of pork heated at 75℃, 98℃~100℃ and 127℃ was 89%, 90% and 91% respectively. (6) At each heating temperature, the more heating time had, the more pepsin digestibility of beef protein increased. But irrespective of heating temperature, the pork heated for 40 minutes had higher pepsin digestibility than that of pork heated for 20 minutes, and the pork heated for 60 minutes tended to show lower digestibility (7) In the pepsin digestibility after heat processing, the digestibility of beef protein healed at 75℃ was higher than that of pork heated at 75℃. But the difference between the digestibility of brief protein and pork protein at other heating temperature was inconstant according to heating time.

단량체 투입 방법이 PBA-PMMA 코아/쉘 복합 라텍스 입자의 구조 및 특성에 미치는 영향

엄기범,정재식,권기섭,우종표 명지대학교 대학원 1999 대학원논문집 Vol.3 No.-

Composite latex particles which consist of poly(butyl acrylate) as core polymer and poly(methyl methacrylate) as shell polymer with different morphologies were synthesized by seeded multi-stage emulsion polymerization. Three types of polymers were obtained by various monomer feeling methods: random copolymer, core/shell type copolymer, gradient core shell type copolymer. Particle size was controlled by adjusting the amount of emulsifier. The morphology and particle size were observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and particle analyzer, respectively. Employing these composite latex as an impact modifier of PMMA, mechanical properties including impact strength and tensile strength were examined.