특집을 기획하며

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),제해성(Je, Hae-Seong) 대한건축학회 2015 建築 Vol.59 No.3

주요시설 이동에 의한 조선후기 한성부 도시구조변화의 해석

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),김진균(Kim, Jin-Kyoon) 한국도시설계학회 2004 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.5 No.3

도시방재기능 강화를 위한 학교시설 계획방향

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),황영삼(Hwang Young-Sam),김민정(Kim, Min-Jung),정필성(Jung, Pil-Sung) 한국도시설계학회 2013 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.14 No.4

최근 들어 기후변화는 도시화와 결합되어 세계적인 문제로 나타나고 있으며, 한국도 집중호우에 따른 도시침수 피해가 반복되어 이에 대한 대응이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 최근 정부는 도시계획시설을 활용하여 도시방재기능을 강화하기 위한 시도를 하고 있다. 본 연구는 도시재해 발생시 도시방재기능을 강화할 수 있도록 학교시설의 계획방향을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 관련이론 및 기존 계획지침, 국내외 사례를 분석한 후 도시설계, 외부공간, 내부공간으로 구분하여 학교시설이 방재기능을 수행하기 위한 계획방향을 도출하였다. 연구결과 도시설계는 생활권내 학교시설의 입지와 배치, 주변토지이용과의 연계방향, 외부공간은 보행자 도로와 운동장 등의 계획방향, 내부공간은 교실 및 강당 등의 계획방향을 제안하였다. 향후 구체적인 계획기법, 수리모형 시뮬레이션, 정책제도화, 실제적용 등이 진행되어야 할 것이다. Recently, climate change has appeared with urbanization as an worldwide problem. In Korea, city inundation damages caused by a localized torrential downpour have been repeated, and a proper correspondence is required. So the trial to reinforce the urban resilience using urban planning facilities is planned by the government. Therefore, this research has an aim to solve this problem by deriving design principles for urban resilience using school facilities. For this research, associated standards, papers, and domestic and abroad cases have been carefully analyzed, then design principles by which school facilities are able to perform urban resilience have been derived. As a result of this research, in urban design, a school location in neighborhood and a composition, in outdoor, design principles of playground and pedestrian street were suggested. And in indoor, a space program for utilizing class rooms and a gym as a refuge shelter are also proposed. In the future, detailed design techniques, a pragmatic hydraulic model simulation, a policy systematization, an applicable case study are expected to be promoted.

한옥마을 지원정책을 통한 역사문화경관형성의 특성

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),조민선(Cho, Min-Sun) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.28 No.12

As increasing interests in Hanok, the government has recently implemented various policies in Hanok villages to support them. However, there has been an aspect hindering the harmonious historical and cultural landscape of the Hanok villages because governmental policies have concentrated on few regions and applied to them by different standards of related government branches. Consequently, a purpose of this study is to find characteristics of historical and cultural landscape in Hanok village related with the governmental policies and suggest a desirable policy. This study revealed that there were some differences in terms of subject, aim, and method in supporting 95 Hanok villages by 12 types of policies of 5 government branches. Although it is desirable that there are various ways in governmental supports to Hanok-village, repetition of the supports to same region and the disorder of historical and cultural landscape design should be arbitrated. In the future, researches and policies on the method of continuous supports by the government and systematic design of historical and cultural landscape should be followed.

신한옥마을 조성을 위한 계획기준

권영상(Kwon Young-Sang),엄운진(Um Woon-Jin),김혜열(Kim Hye-Yeol) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.3

Recently, the social and political concern has been raised for Hanok-Renaissance. In this process the NEO-Hanok-Maeul was promoted and planned by public institution and local government, but it is something not adequate for materializing the characters and spatial structure of traditional Hanok Maeul. So, the purpose of this study is to elicit the design guidelines which can be applied planning NEO-Hanok-Maeul reflection the language of traditional Hanok Maeul. For this purpose, the comparable design guidelines and several Hanok Maeul was analyzed. As the result of this study, the structure of NEO-Hanok Maeul was composed of 5 fields; 1) spatial structure and land use system, 2) the road and alley way system, 3) environmental system, 4) public spaces, 5) landscape and public design. And 20 detail guidelines was elicited according to that 5 fields. In this study the general principles was put forward but applying this guidelines to real case, the details such as feasibilities, needs, and costs should be proceeded to concrete test bed.

우리나라 하천주변 도시수변공간의 경관특성

권영상(Kwon Young-Sang),조민선(Cho Min-Sun) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.9

Historically, the riverfront has bound up with the daily life of city. However, even though the meaning and value of riverfront, it has been handled in terms of flood control and irrigation, separated with urban space. And former research related with riverfront area has concentrated on the partial SOC design not based on the whole urban structure. So, the aim of this study is to draw the characters of urban design around the riverfront arrived by the urban structure such as composition of public space and land use pattern. The result of this study is as follows: 1) As the concern of public space, there were lots of public space such as park, public architecture, and stadium near the river and it works as landmark and specific open space. However, the disconnection of riverfront and urban space caused by vertical bank and some public architecture were located revealing the reverse side to the river. 2) As the concern of land use pattern, the housing district shows the monolithic landscape and the landscape near the river running east-west direction shows more closed landscape by the apartment facing the south. And the commercial district played the role of landmark in case of high-rise residential and commercial complex or department store, but some small commercial buildings damaged the harmonized urban scape. The meaning of this study is that it can provide the fundamental source of the urban planning and design principles deliberating the characters of urban design around the riverfront in Korea.

주민참여를 통한 폐선부지활용 도시재생 통합디자인 방안

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),이재욱(Lee, Jae-Wook),김형보(Kim, Hyung-Bo),오지원(Oh, Ji-Won) 한국도시설계학회 2013 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.14 No.5

최근 철로가 이전 혹은 폐선되면서 지역 활성화의 대상으로 새롭게 관심을 끌고 있지만, 주민들이 실제로 체감하고 활용하는 공간을 조성하는데 에는 미흡하다. 본 연구는 폐선부지와 주변도시공간을 활용하여 주민들이 실제로 체감하고 활용할 수 있는 도시재생 디자인 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구결과 주민들이 직접 참여하는 방식을 통해 침체되고 있는 구도심의 폐선부지에 교육, 체험, 판매 등 주민들이 요구하는 도시기능 도입을 제안하였다. 그리고 주민들과 구체적인 디자인을 협의하는 과정을 거쳐서 폐선부지, 창고, 공원, 생태육교가 통합된 설계안을 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 주민참여방식과 토목, 조경, 건축의 통합디자인 방식은 향후 도시재생 디자인에도 적용될 수 있을 것이다. In recent years, the railroad is drawing attention as an urban regeneration factor with people moving to another area or being shut down. However, it is insufficient for the local residents to take advantage of the regional activation through that abandoned railroad area. Thus, this study aims to find urban regeneration design strategy that the residents can follow through using the abandoned railroad area and surrounding facilities. As the result of this study, urban regeneration program like education, experience, commercial activities are suggested on the stagnant abandoned railroad area through resident participation. And by communication with residents, urban design combining civil engineering, landscape and building is going along with design direction combining abandoned railroad, warehouse, park, and ecological pedestrian overpass. The method of citizen participation and comprehensive urban design suggested in this article could be applied to future other urban regeneration design.

역사문화환경의 지구단위 관리정책과 도시공간분석

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),강성원(Kang, Soung-Won) 한국도시설계학회 2010 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.11 No.5

본 연구는 역사문화환경의 지구단위 관리정책 도입을 위해 해외의 관련제도와 도시공간구현 현황을 분석하여 정책시사점을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 호주 멜버른의 헤리티지오버레이 제도를 대상으로 선정하여 도시계획지침과 도시공간현황의 분석을 진행하였다. 멜버른의 경우 이코모스버라헌장에서 역사문화환경에 대한 집합적인 관리개념을 제시하고 도시계획지침이 이와 연계되어 있으며, 적극적 활용정책을 추진하고 있다는 점에서 우리나라에 주는 시사점이 크다. 분석결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 호주의 경우 역사문화환경에 대해 문화재보전차원에서 지정된 건축물 단위의 관리와 연계된 ‘헤리티지 오버레이’라고 하는 도시관리차원의 지구단위 관리제도를 운영하고 있으며, 개별 건축물에 대한 관리지침과 함께 주변 도시공간의 디자인 가이드라인을 제시함으로써 지구단위 관리를 수행하고 있었다. 둘째, 지구단위관리제도와 연계하여 각 지구의 대표적인 역사문화환경을 도시공간에서 적극적으로 활용할 수 있도록 하는 도시계획지침을 제시하는 특성을 가졌다. 이번 사례분석과 후속연구들을 토대로 향후 우리의 도시공간에 적합한 역사문화환경의 지구단위 관리정책이 추진되어야 할 것이다. The aim of this research is to elicit the policy implications by analyzing the foreign policy in order to launch the district-based conservation policy for historic and cultural environment in Korea. It selected the policy of Heritage Overlay of Melbourne in Australia as a case study and explored the urban design guidelines and urban structure. Melbourne’s case is worthy of examining because the first step for policy of cultural environment, the Charter of the ICOMOS Burra(1999), put forward the concept of district-based conservation for historic and cultural environments and active utilizing policy connected with urban design guidelines. The findings are as followings: (1) The district-based conservation system named Heritage Overlay was composed of individual Heritage Overlay and precincts Heritage Overlay, and performed not only conserving the historic and cultural heritage but also announcing the design guidelines for circumferential district near heritage. (2) This system conducted the active utilizing the historic and cultural environment in urban space. This approach and results can be used to apply into the district-based conservation system in Korea.

지역 역사문화자산을 활용한 수변공간 통합디자인 - 논산 탑정호의 역사자산, 문화예술자산, 경관자산을 중심으로

권영상(Kwon, Young-Sang),서유강(Seo, Youkang),박상범(Park, Sang-Beom) 한국도시설계학회 2021 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.22 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 지역의 역사문화자산을 활용하여 지역 정체성을 확보할 수 있는 수변공간 통합디자인 전략을 제시하는 것이다. 연구의 방법은 지역 역사문화자산의 조사, 지역 주민협의를 통해 통합디자인 전략을 도출하고 최종 세부 계획안을 제안하는 방법으로 진행하였다. 통합디자인 기법 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 단절되어 있던 탑정호와 수변공간을 연결하는 방안을 제시하였다. 둘째, 지역의 수변 경관을 활용하여 주민과 방문객, 예술가들이 서로 소통할 수 있는 체험 및 관광프로그램을 제안하였다. 셋째, 탑정호 주변에 산재한 지역의 경관자산을 활용한 거점 공간을 계획하였다. 각 공간은 중부지역 선비문화를 중심으로 하여 자연과 경관이 주를 이루는 향유공간, 역사문화를 특화한 사유공간, 휴양과 체험 프로그램을 이루는 풍류공간으로 구성되었다. The purpose of this study is to propose strategies for an integrated waterfront design, which will enable to establish a region’s identity by utilizing its historical and cultural heritages. As for the methods employed, the research was conducted into historical and cultural heritages in the region; integrated design strategies were drawn up through the consultations with local residents; and a detailed final plan was presented. The following results were put forth by the method of integrated design: First, a plan was presented to connect Tapjeongho and its waterfront, which remained separate from the lake. Second, a tourist experience program, through which local residents, tourists and artists can communicate, was proposed. Third, each hub space was planned by utilizing natural landscape assets found in the vicinity of Tapjeongho - 1) a space of enjoyment mainly consisting of natural landscape with a focus on the culture of noble scholars in Chosun dynasty 2) a thought-provoking space primarily featuring historical and cultural aspects, and 3) a relishing space mainly incorporating recreational and experience programs.

내시경적 경접형동 접근술에 의한 뇌하수체 종양의 수술

안영상,전영일,안재성,전상룡,김정훈,나영신,노성우,김창진,권양,임승철,이정교,권병덕,Ahn, Young Sang,Chun, Young Il,Ahn, Jae Sung,Jeon, Sang Ryong,Kim, Jeong Hoon,Ra, Young Shin,Roh, Sung Woo,Kim, Chang Jin,Kwon, Yang,Rhim, Seung Chul,Lee 대한신경외과학회 2001 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.30 No.5

Objective : Transseptal or sublabial transsphenoidal surgery has been standard teatment for pituitary tumors for decades. However, as an alternative to this surgery endonasal endoscopic technique has been reported with encouraging results. We have started endoscopy-assisted transsphednoidal surgery from May 1998. In this paper we analyzed the methods, outcome, advantage and disadvantage of this surgical approach for the purpose of planning optimal treatment of pituitary tumors. Methods : This study consisits of 13 cases of pituitary tumors who were treated by endoscopy-assisted transsphenoidal surgery using one nostril from May 1998 to July 1999. Mean follow up period was 12.9 months. Results : There was no septal or sublabial incision and little surgical damage to nasal structure. With this technique, rapid surgical approach and short hospital day were possible, being 3-6 days in patients without CSF leakage. Using various angled endoscope, good surgical view was obtained. Initially it was difficult to use various instruments in narrow nasal cavity, but became feasible after several procedures. Among 13 cases, total removal was possible in 11 cases. One of two cases in whom tumor was incompletely removed underwent gamma-knife radiosurgery and second underwent reoperation through subfrontal approach. There were 6 cases of hormone secreting tumors and hormonal remission was achived in all of these cases. Postoperative complications were CSF leakage(6 cases), diabetes insipidus(2 cases) and panhypopituitarysm(1 case). Lumbar drainage was done in all cases of CSF leakage. Conclusion : The advantage of endoscopy-assisted transsphenoidal surgery are rapid surgical approach, low postoperative morbidity, short hospital day and good surgical view. The disadvantage of this appoach are difficulty in manupulating various instruments in narrow nostril and difficulty in distance perception but these problems can be overcome by practice and using stereoscopic endoscope.