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김재홍,윤기범,박평원,김영진,전경민,김영태,김중환,곽호,구상완,송민석,유옥,지혜구,김동원,문상은,박영립,정승호,성범진,성순제,엄주용,황정열,이기홍,이주협,전태진 대한화학요법학회 1994 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.12 No.1
The prevalence of PPNG among pretreated gonorrhea cases isolated at the STD clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1991, 123 strains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 58(47.1%) were PPNG. In 1992, 98 starains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 51(52.0%) were PPNG. In all, 109(49.3%) strains were found to be PPNG among 221 strains isolated between 1991-1992. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul showed increased tendency till 1989, thereafter, it has been stationary or slightly decreasing.
[논문]보양조건 및 타설주기를 고려한 매스 콘크리트 구조물의 수화열 해석
이영호,서기영,최덕락,엄장섭,진치섭* 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2004 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.63 No.-
콘크리트 구조물의 공용수명은 콘크리트 재료의 초기에 발생하는 수화열에 의해 아주 큰 영향을 받는다. 수화열은 콘크리트의 열전달 및 열응력 특성으로 결정되어지는 온도균열지수를 통해 분석되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 온도균열 지수의 분석을 통해 매스 콘크리트 구조물의 시공시 적절한 시벤트 종류, 보양방법,타설주기 및 타설높이 둥 최적의 시공방안 구하는데 도움을 주어 향후 시공 예정인 매스 콘크리트 구조물에 발생 가능한 온도균열을 미리 예측하여 이를 방지하기 위한 시공 방안을 제안하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다.
양압력을 고려한 중력식 콘크리트 댐에 대한 LEFM 해석
진치섭,이영호,엄장섭,김태완 부산대학교 생산기술연구소 2000 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.59 No.-
댐 제체와 지반 접촉 경계면 사이에 작용하는 양압력의 모델링은 중력식 콘크리트 댐의 해석시 중요하게 고려된다. 본 연구에서는 양압력의 작용에 따른 중력식 콘크리트 댐의 균열선단 부근의 음력확대계수를 표면적분법을 이용하여 계산하였다. 또한 자중, 월류수압 및 균열면에 작용하는 수압도 함께 고려 하였다. The modeling on uplift pressure on the foundation of a dam on which it was constructed, and on the interface between the dam and foundation is a critical aspect in the analysis of concrete gavity dams. The evaluation of stress intensity factor at the crack tip of concrete gravity dam due to uplift pressure effect by surface integral method is performed in this study. The effects of borty force, overtopping pressure and water pressure on the crack-face are also considered in this study.
한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고
양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1
The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.
Nam, Byung Ho,Kim, Young-Woo,Reim, Daniel,Eom, Bang Wool,Yu, Wan Sik,Park, Young Kyu,Ryu, Keun Won,Lee, Young Joon,Yoon, Hong Man,Lee, Jun Ho,Jeong, Oh,Jeong, Sang Ho,Lee, Sang Eok,Lee, Sang Ho,Yoon, The Korean Gastric Cancer Association 2013 Journal of gastric cancer Vol.13 No.3
Purpose: Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer has gained acceptance and popularity worldwide. However, laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer is still controversial. Therefore, we propose this prospective randomized controlled multi-center trial in order to evaluate the safety and feasibility of laparoscopy assisted D2-gastrectomy for advanced stage gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: Patients undergoing distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer staged cT2/3/4 cN0/1/2/3a cM0 by endoscopy and computed tomography are eligible for enrollment after giving their informed consent. Patients will be randomized either to laparoscopyassisted distal gastrectomy or open distal gastrectomy. Sample size calculation revealed that 102 patients are to be included per treatment arm. The primary endpoint is the non-compliance rate of D2 dissection; relevant secondary endpoints are three-year disease free survival, surgical and postoperative complications, hospital stay and unanimity rate of D2 dissection evaluated by reviewing the intraoperative video documentation. Discussion: Oncologic safety is the major concern regarding laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer. Therefore, the non-compliance rate of clearing the N2 area was chosen as the most important parameter for the technical feasibility of the laparoscopic procedure. Furthermore, surgical quality will be carefully reviewed, that is, three independent experts will review the video records and score with a check list. For a long-term result, disease free survival is considered a secondary endpoint for this trial. This study will offer promising evidence of the feasibility and safety of Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer. Trial Registration: NCT01088204 (international), NCCCTS-09-448 (Korea).
National reputation as an intangible asset: a case study of the King Sejong Institute in Korea
Young Ho Eom,김도형,노성민,Chang Kil Lee 한국행정학회 2019 International Review of Public Administration Vol.24 No.2
This study aims to explore whether language and culture education in foreign countries is strategically designated to enhance soft power in public diplomacy and enhance national brand images using a case of the King Sejong Institute (KSI), an educational institute established by the Korean government to promote and support Korean language and culture to the worldwide public. A logistic regression analysis using the data from 214 countries confirms that KSI tends to be established in a country which receives a large amount of the Official Development Assistance (ODA), is an ally of North Korea, has a larger flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) to and from Korea, and is more democratic. This finding implies that KSIs are placed where Korea most needs to yield soft power through language and culture education, as well as where there is an audience that is likely to be receptive and utilize their services