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      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        신규 방사성 항암제 DW-166HC 의 소핵시험

        문은이(Eun Yi Moon),이진(Jin Lee),이원용(Won Yong Lee),최청하(Chung Ha Choi),이덕근(Dug Keun Lee),유제만(Jei Man Ryu),정용호(Yong Ho Chung),윤성준(Sung June Yoon),박경배(Kyung Bae Park) 한국응용약물학회 1997 Biomolecules & Therapeutics(구 응용약물학회지) Vol.5 No.3

        DW-166HC (^(166)Holmium (^(166)Ho)-Chitosan complex) is a new radiopharmaceutic anticancer agent with a broad anti-tumorigenic spectrum, especially against human hepatic cancer. DW-166HC was evaluated for the appearance of micronucleus in polychromatic erythrocytes (PCEs) of mouse bone marrow cells after subcutaneous arid intravenous single administration. Bone marrow cells were prepared at 24 hr and 48 hr after DW-166HC-I (^(165)Ho-Chitosan complex : cold compound) administration and at 24 hr, 72 hr and 2 weeks after DW-166HC (^(166)Ho-Chitosan complex : hot compound) administration. The results showed there was no statistically significant increase of the numbers of PCEs with micronucleus in all DW-166HC-I administered groups compared with a negative control group but there was statistically significant increase of the numbers of PCEs with micronucleus at 24 hr arid 72 hr in all DW-166HC administered groups, which was recovered after 2 weeks from the drug administration. The results also showed the ratio of normochromatic erythrocytes (NCEs) to PCEs of all DW-166HC-I administered groups was not significantly different from that of a negative controi group but there was significant difference of this ratio at 24hr and 72 hr in all DW-166HC administered groups compared with that of negative group, which was also recovered after two weeks from the drug administration. These results suggested that DW-166HC-I may not cause any chromosomal damage but DW-166HC has in vivo mutagenic potential because of its radioactivity.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        Protective Effect of Heme Oxygenase-1 on High Glucose-Induced Pancreatic β-Cell Injury

        Lee, Eun-Mi,Lee, Young-Eun,Lee, Esder,Ryu, Gyeong Ryul,Ko, Seung-Hyun,Moon, Sung-Dae,Song, Ki-Ho,Ahn, Yu-Bae Korean Diabetes Association 2011 Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Vol.35 No.5

        <P><B>Background</B></P><P>Glucose toxicity that is caused by chronic exposure to a high glucose concentration leads to islet dysfunction and induces apoptosis in pancreatic β-cells. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has been identified as an anti-apoptotic and cytoprotective gene. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HO-1 up-regulation when using metalloprotophyrin (cobalt protoporphyrin, CoPP) could protect pancreatic β-cells from high glucose-induced apoptosis.</P><P><B>Methods</B></P><P>Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was performed to analyze the CoPP-induced mRNA expression of HO-1. Cell viability of INS-1 cells cultured in the presence of CoPP was examined by acridine orange/propidium iodide staining. The generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured using flow cytometry. Glucose stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) was determined following incubation with CoPP in different glucose concentrations.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>CoPP increased HO-1 mRNA expression in both a dose- and time-dependent manner. Overexpression of HO-1 inhibited caspase-3, and the number of dead cells in the presence of CoPP was significantly decreased when exposed to high glucose conditions (HG). CoPP also decreased the generation of intracellular ROS by 50% during 72 hours of culture with HG. However, decreased GSIS was not recovered even in the presence of CoPP.</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>Our data suggest that CoPP-induced HO-1 up-regulation results in protection from high glucose-induced apoptosis in INS-1 cells; however, glucose stimulated insulin secretion is not restored.</P>

      • 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자 평가 설문도구의 내적 신뢰도, 상관성에 관한 연구

        류성룡,안경애,서병관,강중원,이상훈,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objective : The aim of this study is to evaluate internal reliability and correlation among assessment instruments of knee OA. Methods : Data were obtained from 85 patients with knee OA. They were asked to answer VAS pain scale, two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) and one instrument about health-related quality(KHAQ). Reliability was assessed using cronbach's alpha. Correlation was assessed by examining the pearson's correlation coefficients. Results : Cronbach's alpha of all Index except WOMAC stiffness subscale(.6679) exceeded the value of 0.70. A good correlation was obtained between WOMAC Subscale (especially Pain Subscale) and LFI (.726<cronbach's alpha<.791). Also, Correlation between KHAQ and two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) was good(.612<cronbach's alpha<.662). Conclusions : All used instruments have good internal reliability. also, There are good correlation among them. The treatment of knee OA must be focused on health related quality. For this, we should use proper assessment instruments.

      • Emulsion형 化粧品의 Escherichia coli 汚染防止에 대한 防腐制效果

        柳美淑,金樟圭,元省皓,金男紀 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1992 論文集 Vol.42 No.2

        Most of cosmetics are emulsion products that contain the source of nutrition-vegetable oil, mineral oil and carbohydrate etc. -so there is much possibility of contamination by microbials. The purpose of this study is to get the data necessary not only to prevent dermatopathia occurred by Escherichia coli but to sustain the quality and the wear of cosmetics as the result of finding optimum growth condition and the growth condition of Escherichia coli for enviro-factor, utilizing antiseptic so as to prevent contamination by observing it in emulsion type cosmetic. The results are as follows : 1. The optimum growth condition of Escherichia coli : pH7.0 and 37.5℃ The mixing volume ratio of water / oil was 70/30 in this experiment. 2. Adding antiseptics into emulsion type cosmetic, the number of Escherichia coli was decreased from 10^8(cell/ml) to 8 x 10^3(cell/ml) 3. Antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli was better as follows, p-hydroxy benzoic acid propyl ester + phosphoric acid buffer solution > p-hydroxy benzoic acid buthyl ester + acetic acid buffer solution > p-hydroxy benzoic methyl ester + phosphoric acid buffer solution > p-hydroxy benzoic acid methyl ester + p-hydroxy benzoic acid buthyl ester >p-hydroxy

      • 전자식 신용장에 관한 연구

        류해민,김상호 釜山外國語大學校 1997 外大論叢 Vol.17 No.1

        The commercial world has long relied on paper documents to record transactions, memorialize agreements, and control the flow of goods and services. In particular, letter of credit transactions have traditionally been awash in paper documents. As the use of EDI in commercial sales and purchase transaction is increasing rapidly, there is a great deal of to be filled in, both banking practices and the future direction of documentary credits. Therefor a number of ongoing legal reform efforts are creating opportunities for changes in legal standards governing electronic documentary credits. UCC Article 5 and UCP 400 were revised and the UNCITAL is working on a possible international convention or model national law on letters of credit and bank guaranties. However, the legal community is scrambling to keep up with developing commercial practices. The EDI transactions is now a beginning but will change the commercial and letter of credit transactions and be developed greatly. Therefore the legal basement should be ready on electronic transaction as soon as possible.

      • IBM-PC/AT를 중앙처리장치로 이용한 영상처리시스템의 설계

        유경걸,박상희,최윤호 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1991 논문집 Vol.23 No.2

        In this paper, the 512×512×8 bit image processing system, which can acquire, process and display one frame image using IMB-PC/AT as a central processing controller, and implement high speed H/W logic, was designed, and its operation S/W of the total system was developed in the form of a menu for users' convenience.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        근 피판술을 이용한 기관흉막루의 치료

        류한영,설정현,김정철,한승세,우상현,최시호 大韓成形外科學會 1991 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.18 No.2

        Bronchopleural fistula and chronic empyema are the difficult problems in the thoracic surgery field. We experienced 3 cases of chronic empyema and complicated bronchopleural fistulas treated with muscle flap and concomitant thoracoplasty. The causative primary diseases were pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchiectasis. All the three cases have failed to control the chronic empyema and bronchopleural fistula with conventional method such as closed or open drainage and Eloesser flap after lobectomy. The unresponsive infection on bronchopleural fistula and pleural space was well controlled after muscle flap with thoracoplasty. Complete decortication, closure of bronchopleural fistula as much as possible and coverage of closed fistula with good vascularized tissue are the essential factors for the success of operation on chronic empyema and bronchopleural fistula. The results of operations were satisfactory and the respiratory function was well preserved or improved in one patient. But, the contour of chest wall was deformed in patient with extensive concomitant thoracoplasty.

      • KCI등재

        소방구급대원의 응급처치 적절성 평가와 재교육 필요성

        류석용,김원율,김경환,이상래,이경호,김홍용,이승한 대한응급의학회 2000 대한응급의학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        Background: The prehospital emergency medical system(EMS) for 119 rescue has progressed considerably, but leaves much to be desired. To improve prehospital EMS, we need to evaluate prehospital patient care, and reeducation. Methods: The records of 1,882 patients, who visited Sanggye Paik Hospital Emergency Department via 119 rescue from April 1 to July 30, 1999, were analyzed according to the quality of patient care as documented by the 119 rescue protocol and database. Patients are grouped into 5 classes based on the quality of the care received. Class 1A received adequate care, class 1B received inadequate care, class 1C did not receive the necessary care, and class 2A received unnecessary care, class 2B did not receive unnecessary care. The results of such analyses are presented to the fireman at monthly meetings, thus reeducating them. Results: The overall results were 1027 cases in Class 1A(55%), 83 in 1B(4%), 149 in 1C(8%), 21 in 2A(1%), and 602 in 2B(32%). Well performed care(1A+2B) occured in 1629 cases(87%) and badly performed care(1B+1C+2A) occured in 253cases(13%). Well perfomed care gradually increased from April to July (April 83%, May 85%, June 87%, and July 89%). Conclusion: Meticulous appraisal of the quality of prehospital patient care and reeducation through the regular meetings of EMS physicians and firemen in each community is needed for developing a model protocol for indirect retrospective medical control of the prehospital EMS.

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