Zn-Fe 합금 도금강판의 점용접성에 관한 연구

민준기,신재경,안효영,서수정,서창제 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1992 論文集 Vol.43 No.1

Spot welding is widely used in automobile assembly lines. Electroplating of Zn-Fe on steel sheets is increasingly used in assembly lines, because of its good spot weldability, formability and corrosion resistance. In this study, to evaluate spot weldability, tensile shear strength and cross tensile strength of steel sheets electroplated with Zn and Fe up to 0.7mm thickness were investigated, and these mechanical properties were compared with those of steel sheets electroplated with Zn only. The thickness of electroplated steel sheets was measured with SEM. The following conclusions were obtained. (1) In spot welding, the weldability lobe was getting wider and directed toward low currency direction, in steel sheets electroplated with Zn-Fe compared with those electroplated with Zn only. (2) Electrode force and welding time obviously affected the ultimate welding strength, and the range representing constant ultimate welding strength was observed. (3) When Zn-Fe were electroplated on steel sheets, the ductility ratio was increased in optimal welding condition, indicating that good weldability was obtained. (4) Around 8.5KA where optimal strength existed, by spot welding, the amount of the electroplated layer was observed to be reduced by approximately 15% in thickness.

유방의 과립세포종양 1예: 증례보고

민인철, 유근수, 선우영, 윤효영, 송영진 충북대학교 의과대학 충북대학교 의학연구소 2013 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.23 No.2

유방의 과립세포종양은 슈반세포에서 기원하는 아주 드문 질환이다. 대부분의 환자들은통증을동반 하 지 않는 경성의 유방 멍울을 주소로 내원하게 된다. 따라서 이학적 진찰상 유방암과의 감별이 필요하 다. 유방의 과립세포종양은 임상적으로 유방암과 매우 유사하지만, 98%에서 양성 소견을 보인다. 일 반적인 유방촬영술 및 유방초음파 상에서는 종양 특이적인 소견을 보이지 않으며, 오직 조직생검술을 통한 조직학적, 면연화학적 검사만이 병변을 확진 하는 방법이 된다. 51세 여자 환자가 유방에 만져 지는 멍울을 주소로 외래를 방문하였다. 이학적 검사 상, 좌측 중간외측 유방에 멍울이 만져졌으며, 대흉근 및 주변조직과 고착 되어있는 소견을 보였다. 유방단순촬영 상 좌외측 유방에 비대칭성이 보 였다. 유방 초음파상 1cm크기의 유방 뒤 지방층을 침범하는 종괴가 보였다. 중심 침 조직검사 상 유 방의 과립종양세포 소견을 보였으며, 조직 절제 생검으로 확진 하였다. 임상적으로 유방암과 많이 혼 돈되는 과립세포종양 1예를 보고하고자 한다.

Enrofloxacin과 colistin의 복합제(Enroco)의 아급성 독성시험

윤효인,김민규,박승춘,장범수,이내경,최양웅 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1997 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.5 No.-

The study was carried out to evaluate toxicity of enrofloxacin and colistin complex (Enroco) with a dose of 10 ㎎/㎏/day, 20 ㎎/㎏/day and 40 ㎎/㎏/day via oral administration for 3 weeks in ICR mice. All procedures of the test were performed by the established regulation of Korean National Institute of Safety Research (1994. 4. 14). Appearance, behavior, mortality and food consumption of treated groups were not affected during the experimental periods. No significant does-related changes of the combined antibacterials were found in urinalysis, eye examination, hematology, serum chemistry, and organ weight. No histopathological lesions were observed in both control and treatment groups. Our results strongly suggested that no toxic changes were found in mice treated orally with enrofloxacin-colistin complex for 3 weeks.

Bacillus sp. FF-7에 의한 항산화물질 생산조건과 항산화 활성

차재영,김효정,전방실,박진철,옥민,조영수 한국응용생명화학회 2003 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.46 No.3

발효식품 시료로부터 분리된 세균을 DPPH(α,α¹-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl) 전자공여능으로 항산화 활성을 측정하여 가장 활성이 강한 균주를 선별하여 형태학적, 생화학적, 생리학적 특성 및 16S rRNA 염기서열을 조사한 결과 Bacillus sp.으로 판명되어 FF-7로 명명하였다. DPPH 전자공여능법에 의한 Bacillus sp. FF-7이 생산하는 항산화물질의 최적 생산 배지조건은 탄소원 2% galactose와 질소원 1% tryptone 첨가였다. Bacillus sp. FF-7에 의해 생성된 항산화 물질의 활성을 DPPH 전자공여능, 흰쥐 각 조직 microsomal 실험계 및 linoleic acid 과 산화지질 실험계에서 malondialdehyde를 thiobarbituric acid(TBA)방법으로 측정하였다. 흰쥐 각 조직 microsomal 실험계에서 지질과산화에 대한 항산화 효과는 뇌(97.50%)>심장(79.95%)>신장(77.84%)>비장(77.47%)>고환(69.96%)>간장(62.45%) 순이였다. Linoleic acid의 과산화지질률 TBA법으로 측정한 결과 반응 4일째까지 억제 효과가 강하게 나타났으며, 동시에 대조구로 사용한 0.05% BHT 첨가구에서도 실험종료시까지 항산화 활성이 강하게 나타났다. The antioxidative activity of antioxidative substances produced from several bacterial strains isolated from fermented foods were tested by DPPH (α,α'-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl) free radical scavenging activity. One of the strains showing the highest antioxidative activity was identified as Bacillus sp. based on the morphological, biochemical, physiological characteristics, and 165 rRNA sequence, and named FF-7. The molt optimal medium condition for the production of antioxidative substance from Bacillus sp. FF-7 was 2% galactose as carbon source and 1% tryptone as nitrogen source. The antioxidative substance produced from FF-7 in these cultural medium was also tested by in vitro experimental models, the peroxidation of linoleic acid and the peroxidation of rat tissues microsomes by using thiobarbituric acid (TBA) for assay of free rnalondialdehyde production. The antioxidative avtivity against lipid peroxidation of rat tissues microsomes was shown in the following order; brain 97.50% > heart 79.95% > kidney 77.84% > spleen 77.47% > testis 69.96% > liver 62.45%. The antioxidative substance produced from FF-7 on linoleic acid peroxidation by TBA method was effectively inhibited during four days, and 0.05% BHT(butylated hydroxytoluene) used comparative control was also effectively inhibited. Results showed that the highest antioxidative activity by DPPH method of antioxidative substance produced from Bacillus sp. FF-7 was obtained by supplementing 2% galactose as carbon source and 1% tryptone as nitrogen source in cultured medium, this substance effectively inhibited the formation of TBARS in brain microsome in vitro system and in linoleic acid peroxidation.

토끼에서 근육주사시 입자 크기에 따른 amoxicillin의 비교 약물동태학

박승춘,윤효인,오태광,장범수,배순이,조준형,정상희,이내경,김민규 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1998 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.6 No.-

To investigate the pharmacokinetic difference between the two amoxicillin (AMX) particles in rabbits after intramuscular injection (i.m.), both of AMX-S (particle size: 10 ㎍) and AMX-L (particle size: 100 ㎍) were injected into New Zealand White rabbits (1.2±0.3 ㎏) at a dose rate of 10 ㎎/㎏ of body weight. In this study, serum AMX concentrations were detected by microbiological assay with E. coli BE 1186 which shows high antibiotic sensitivity. After i.m. administration, AMX-S and AMX-L were best fitted as 1-compartment model with the absorption and elimination phase. The biological half-life (T_1/2, _k10) of AMX-S is 4.06±1.09 h and that of AMX-L 4.76±0.69 h. The serum maximal concentration time (T_max) of AMX-S and AMX-L were 0.88±0.17 h and 0.77±0.11 h, respectively. Maximal AMX concentration (C_max) (AMX-S: 5.71±0.62 ㎍/㎖, AMX-L: 5.04±0.25 ㎍/㎖) in serum showed a significant difference (p<0.05). In terms of bioequivalance, however, there was no difference between the two AMX's after i.m. injection in the basis of C_max and AUC.

FPD 결함검사를 위한 Vision Inspection System 설계에 관한 연구

박성재,김민수,김준식,주효남 湖西大學校 工業技術硏究所 2005 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.24 No.-

A system is designed and developed to acquire accurate images and to detect cell defects of Flat Panel Displays. Detailed analysis and experiments are performed to design and select the lighting, optical and camera sub-system as well as mechanical motion and position control sub-system. Sample images are acquired using the developed system and the processed result shows the good performance in detecting simple cell defects.

대동맥 협착증과 동반된 출혈성 위장관 동정맥 기형에서 Estrogen-Progesterone 치료 1예

김도연,김화정,김효정,남준식,박수영,박영미,신정은,주미순,황민규,정혜경,손혜영,이선영,이한주 大韓消化器內視鏡學會 1999 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.19 No.부록2

급성 골수성 백혈병 환자에서 발생한 침습성 아스페르길루스중에 대한 수술적치료 1 예

배영환;어원식;어상민;김승만 김태영;박수영;서영경;정은주;안효정 인제대학교 2011 仁濟醫學 Vol.32 No.-

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is known to have a poor prognosis and major cause of morbidity and motality in patients with hematologic disease. Without adequate therapy, invasive pulmonary aspergillosis will almost always progress to fatal pneumonia. Early administration of antifungal agents in patient with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is most important. And surgical resection of aspergillous-infected tissue may be useful in patients with lesions that are contiguous with great vessel and lesions causing hemoptysis. We reported a rare case of surgical resection as curative treatment for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis patient in 58-year-old man who had the history of acute myeloid leukemia.

Use of Electroacupuncture at ST36 to Inhibit Anaphylactic and Inflammatory Reaction in Mice

Moon, Phil-Dong,Jeong, Hyun-Ja,Kim, Su-Jin,An, Hyo-Jin,Lee, Hye-Jung,Yang, Woong Mo,Park, Seong Kyu,Hong, Seung-Heon,Kim, Hyung-Min,Um, Jae-Young S. Karger AG 2007 Neuroimmunomodulation Vol.14 No.1

<P><I>Objective:</I> Electroacupuncture (EA) has been used to treat myalgia, allergy and gastroenteropathy in Korea. To determine whether EA can treat anaphylactic and inflammatory reactions, the effect of EA was investigated in a murine model. <I>Methods:</I> EA stimulation of the ST36 acupoint was performed for 10 min. Using a passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) model, the antianaphylactic effects of EA were examined. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α were measured using the ELISA method. The level of nuclear factor (NF)-κB/RelA protein and NF-κB DNA-binding activity was determined using the Western blot analysis and the transcription factor enzyme-linked immunoassay method. <I>Results:</I> EA inhibits PCA and β-hexosaminidase release, IL-6 secretion on the PCA, and in addition, EA reduces NF-κB DNA-binding activity. <I>Conclusion:</I> These results indicate that EA may possess antianaphylactic and antiinflammatory properties.</P><P>Copyright © 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel</P>

건강 자원자에서 위 배출에 미치는 tadalafil의 효과

김민수 ( Min Su Kim ),장진혁 ( Jin Hyuck Chang ),김익성 ( Ek Seong Kim ),황성준 ( Seoung Joon Hwang ),장재훈 ( Jae Hoon Jahng ),김승민 ( Seung Min Kim ),유영훈 ( Young Hoon Ryu ),박효진 ( Hyo Jin Park ) 대한소화기기능성질환·운동학회 2006 Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM Vol.12 No.1

목적: 본 교실에서는 건강 자원자에서 phosphodiesterase (PDE) 5형 억제제인 sildenafil이 전체 위 배출능에는 영향이 없었으나 음식물의 위내 분포에는 영향이 있음을 보고한 적이 있다. 이에 sildenafil 보다 작용시간이 긴 것으로 알려진 tadalafil (cialis(R))은 위 배출에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 건강한 남자 자원자 8명(평균 나이 26.4세)을 대상으로 투약 전, tadalafil 투약 30분 후, 투약 24시간 후에 위 배출 주사를 시행하여 전체 위 배출능을 알아보기 위한 지표로서 total T(1/2) (min)을 구하였고, 위내 분포를 알아보기 위한 지표 중 위 근위부에 대해서는 proximal T(1/2) (min)과 검사식 섭취 직후 위 근위부의 방사선량인 initial proximal activity (%)를, 위 원위부에 대해서는 위 원위부에서 가장 높이 기록된 방사선량인 maximal distal content (%)을 구한 다음 tadalafil 효과 및 24시간 후까지 작용 지속 여부를 확인하였다. 결과: 위 배출 주사 결과 투약 전, tadalafil 투약 30분 후, 투약 24시간 후의 total T(1/2) (min), proximal T(1/2) (min), initial proximal activity (%), maximal distal content (%)가 모두 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결론: 최근 시판된 PDE 5형 억제제, tadalafil은 위 배출 및 위내 분포에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않음을 확인할 수 있었다. Background/Aims: In a previous study we demonstrated an influence of sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 5 inhibitor, on intragastric food maldistribution without affecting total gastric emptying. In this we wanted to determine the effect of tadalafil (cialis(R)), which has longer duration of action than sildenafil, on gastric emptying. Methods: Eight male (mean age, 26.4 yrs) healthy volunteers were selected. Total T(1/2) (min) was measured to assess total gastric emptying before, 30 minutes and 24 hours after tadalafil intake. Proximal T(1/2) (min), initial proximal activity (%)-radioactiviy measured in the proximal body of the stomach immediately after food ingestion-, and the maximal distal content (%)-the highest radioactiviy measured in the distal body of the stomach was measured as indicators of intragastric food distribution. Results: There were no significant differences in total T(1/2) (min), proximal T(1/2) (min), initial proximal activity (%) and maximal distal content (%) before and 30 minutes and 24 hrs after intake of tadalafil. Conclusions: The recently launched PDE5 inhibitor, tadalafil, has no significant influence on total gastric emptying or intragastric food distribution. (Kor J Neurogastroenterol Motil 2006;12:31-34)