경막 내 colistimethate 투여로 치료한 다제 내성 cinetobacter baumannii 뇌실염

홍유아,유진홍,김진진,모은영,안건희,정희경,김진석,이현정,정미향,윤승배 대한감염학회 2009 감염과 화학요법 Vol.41 No.4

Acinetobacter species is a non-fermentative aerobic gram-negative coccobacillus that is an important pathogen found in nosocomial infections. Recently, multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB) infections have been increasing and pose a serious problem. Most such infections present as bacteremia, pneumonia, or a wound infection; however, CNS infections are very rare. We herein present a case of ventriculitis caused by MDR-AB in a 37-year old man after a neurosurgical intervention. The patient was successfully treated with intrathecal colistimethate.

하악골 성장과 경추골 성숙도

배진희 慶北大學校 齒科大學 1996 慶北齒大論文集 Vol.13 No.-

하악골 성장예측의 지표로 경추골 성숙도를 이용한 골령 평가법이 유용한 지를 알아보기 위하여 정상교합자 32명의 8.5세에서 18.5세까지 매 2년마다 촬영한 측모 두부 X-선 규격사진 192매를 이용, 경추골 성숙도와 하악골 및 신장의 성장간의 관련성을 연구하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. . 경추골 성숙도를 이용하여 골령을 평가하는 방법은 서로 다른 평가자간에 통계학적으로 유의한 수준의 일치된 결과를 얻울 수 있는 객관적이고 신뢰할만한 방법이다. . 8.5세에서 14.5세까지 동일한 연령군에서 여자가 남자보다 높은 경추골 성숙단계를 나타내었으며, 이중 통계적 유의성이 인정되는 연령은 10.5세와 14.5세이었다 (P<0.05). . 동일한 경추골 성숙단계에 도달하는 평균연령은 일반적으로 여자가 남자보다 이른 나이를 보였지만, 통계적 유의성은 인정되지 않았다 (P>0.05). . 하악골 계측치는 남자에서 Ar-Gn의 3-4단계간과 Ar-Go의 4-5단계간, 그리고, 여자에서 S-Gn와 Ar-Gn의 3-4단계간에 각각 통계학적으로 유의한 성장이 일어났다 (P<0.05). . 남녀의 신장계측치는 경추골 성숙단계 3-4단계간에 통계학적으로 유의한 성장이 일어났다(P<0.05). . 전반적으로 경추골 성숙단계 3-4단계사이에서 하악골 및 신장의 최대성장이 일어났다. . 경추골 성숙과 하악골의 성장간에는 일정한 관련성이 있어 경추골 성숙도를 하악골 성장 예측의 지표로 사용하는 것이 가능할 것으로 생각된다. In order to investigate the possibility of using a cervical vertebral maturation indicator as a mandibular growth indicator, the relationship of cervical vertebral maturation and mandibular & body height growth changes was assessed in biennial serial lateral cephalometric radiographs of eighteen korean males and fourteen korean females while they were 8.5 to 18.5 years old. The following results were obtained. . It was a reliable method to evaluate skeletal maturation by using cervical vertebrae. . In general, Cervical vertebral maturation stages of females were higher than those of males at the same age and there were significant differences in statistics at the age of 10.5, 14.5. . The age of a female at the same Cervical vertebral maturation stage was earlier than that of a male. . In the case of males, significant Ar-Gn increases were found between stage 3 and 4; Ar-Go increases between stage 4 and 5. . In the case of females, significant S-Gn and increases were found between stage 3 and 4. . Significant body height increases were found between stage 3 and 4 in both sexes. . The peak velocity of body height and mandibular length was observed between Cervical vertebral maturation stage 3 and 4 in both sexes. . The relationship between mandibular & body height changes and specific maturation stage of the cervical vertebra was found, therefore using a cervical vertebrae maturation indictor as mandibular growth indicator is quite within realms of possibility.

식물을 활용한 탐구활동이 초등학생의 과학탐구능력과 과학적 태도 및 관찰능력에 미치는 영향

배진호,김진수,윤봉희 부산교육대학교 과학교육연구소 2005 科學敎育硏究 Vol.30 No.-

In this study, I researched how the inquiry activity through plants results in scientific process skills, science attitude and observation skills for the elementary school students. For that, a comparative group and a experimental group are chosen. After inquiry activity through plants. I compared scientific process skills, science attitude and observation skills of experimental group with those of comparative group. This study showed the followings. 1. inquiry activity through plants is effective in scientific process skills in observation and classification. 2. inquiry activity through plants is successful in the attitude about science in understanding and interest for science. 3. inquiry activity through plants is also effective in scientific attitude in safety, straightforwardness and objectivity of scientific attitudes. 4. inquiry activity through plants is meaningful in observation skills in finding eifferent pictures.

심상 훈련이 남자 볼링 선수의 경쟁상태불안에 미치는 영향

배진희,현승권 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

Research aims at examining how image training has an impact on the performance of bowling players. To achieve this purpose, the study set up image training as an independent variable and competitive state anxiety that was the most important factor of performance and bowling performance as a dependent variable. This study conducted a survey of the present male junior bowlers belonging to Korea Bowling Congregation, selecting total 9 players. After that, image training program and physical training were performed simultaneously in the experimental group for nine months. Then, Competitive State Anxiety [nventory-2(CSAI-2) were measured and analyzed four times in 9 months. With the collected data, the research, to investigate the effects of image training on bowling players' performance, conducted one-way ANOVA and analyzed the results of using SPSS 10.0 program The significance level was verified at P<.05. The findings produced from the above process are summarized as follows: 1) Cognitive state anxiety, a subfactor of competitive state anxiety, tended to improve by decreasing according to the time period statistically, there was no significant difference. 2) Physical state anxiety that was a subfactor of competitive state anxiety showed a tendency to become better by dwindling with the [apse of time, while statistically there was no significant difference. 3) State self-confidence, one of the subfactors of competitive state anxiety, showed improvernent by the time period, and there was significant difference statistically. In conclusion, the results of performing the image training for 9 weeks showed that image training, on the whole, had a positive effect on competitive state anxiety.

항암화학요법 치료시 환자에서 발생하는 오심 및 구토에서의 정맥주사용 및 경구용 Tropisetron의 제 4상 연구

배진선,김장용,장일성,윤완희,노승무,홍기훈 최신의학사 1997 最新醫學 Vol.40 No.7

농촌지역 노인의 사회적 지지와 생활만족도 : 자녀와 이웃지원의 기능적 측면을 중심으로 Focusing on the Function of Support by Their Children and Neighbors

배진희 한국사회복지정책학회 2004 사회복지정책 Vol.20 No.-

본 연구는 자녀와 이웃의 지원이 농촌노인의 생활만족도에 미치는 영양을 살펴보기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 노인의 성별, 연령, 배우자유무, 독거여부, 경제활동여부, 종교유무, 경제상태, 건강상태를 통제변수로, 자녀 지원망의 구조적 측면 즉 자녀와의 접촉빈도, 자녀와 이웃의 도구적, 정보적, 정서적 지원 정도를 독립변수로, 노인의 생활만족도를 종속변수로 상정하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구대상은 순창군내 1개 읍과 10개 면에 거주하고 있는 65세 이상 노인 674명이었다. 분석결과 노인의 연령, 경제상태, 건강상태, 자녀와의 접촉빈도, 이웃의 도구적 지원이 생활만족도와 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 자녀의 사회적 지원의 기능적 측면은 노인의 생활만족도와 유의미한 관련성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 자녀나 이웃과 같은 비공식 지원망의 기능을 보완, 대체할 공식적 사회적 지원망 마련의 필요성을 시사하고 있다. This study aims to examine the impact of adult children and neighbors' Social support on life satisfaction of the rural elderly. The respondents for this study were sampled among 674 elderly who were more the 65 years old who reside in Sunchang, Chonbuk. Questionnaires were distributed by means of the 1 : 1 personal interview method. The major result of this research : First, the frequency of contact with adult children was a positive predictor for the life satisfaction of the rural elderly. Second, instrumental support of neighbors was positively related to life satisfaction. But instrumental, informative and emotional support of adult children were not significantly related to life satisfaction of the rural elderly. That is, this study empirically testifies the weakness of adult children's support for the rural elderly. Third, age, health status, economic status were related to life satisfaction of the rural elderly. The result of this study shows that it is necessary to develop and organize the social support of community and formal agency as well as to enhance the function of support by informal support network.

정전 유도형 소자의 스위칭 특성과 응용기술

배진호,김동희 嶺南大學校 工業技術硏究所 1991 연구보고 Vol.19 No.2

Power Electronics technology based on Power Semiconductor switching devices(PSSD) is used extensively as a mean to control electrical energy in domestic and industry applications. This paper presents new driving circuits considering characteristics of PSSDs, which can drive SIT and SI-Thyrister having potentiality of applications in future industry. And it is shown that the proposed design method can be applied to main power convertion circuits.

노인의 지속적 운동 참여가 건강체력과 신체적 자기개념에 미치는 영향

배진희 한국학교체육학회 2004 한국학교 체육학회지 Vol.14 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 노인의 지속적인 운동참여에 따른 건강체력 요인과 신채적 자기개념에 변화를 살펴보고 더불어 운동의 효과를 규명하여 궁극적으로 노인의 삶에 질 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공함에 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 연구참여자로서 총31명(운동집단 15명, 통제집단 16명)의 노인을 표집 하였으며, 운동의 효과를 규명하기 위하여 총 12주간 수영과 댄스스포츠를 실시하였다. 자료수집은 건강 체력(근력, 평형성, 유연성) 요인과 신체적 자기개념을 각각 사전(1주), 중간(6주), 사후(12주) 3회 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 다시 일련의 통계적 접근을 동하여 결과를 도출하였다. 이에 도출된 결론은 첫째, 노인의 지속적인 운동 참여는 근력, 평형성, 유연성과 같은 건강체력 요인에 긍정적 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인의 지속적인 운동 참여는 신체적 자기개념에 전반에 걸쳐 효과적으로 작용하였다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과들은 노인의 삶에 질 향상을 위한 자료로서 활용될 수 있으며, 보다 많은 노인들을 운동의 장으로 유도할 수 있는 동기제가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. The purpose of the study was to identify the health fitness and physical self description of the elderly peoples through a consecutive physical activity. A total of 31 elderly people were randomly assigned in the exercise group(15) and the non-exercise group(16). Subjects selected in this study participation in swimming and dance sport in 3 time/week for 12 weeks. The study as the dependent variabless, health fitness factor(e.g strength, balance and flexibility), physical self description were measured an the baseline, 6wks, 12wks. Research design applied 2(exercise group and non-exercise group)×3(pre-session, middle-session, post-session) 2×3 factorial design with repeated measures on the second factor. On a basis of the measured data, means and SDs in the group and measuring points were produced and two-way ANOVA by repeated measure was conducted to test mean differences between two groups and between the measuring points. The results obtained procedure indicated that the consecutive exercise positively impacted on health fitness factor such as strength, balance and flexibility. And consecutive exercise positively effected psychological factors such as physical self descriptions variables.

치료환경에 따른 만성정신질환자의 삶의 질

배 안,김진학,박수희,김명규,김중원 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.6

연구목적: 일 지역사회(나주시) 만성정신질환자 대상의 치료환경을 그 환경적 특성에 따라 전통적인 외래치료환경, 개방적인 입원치료환경, 폐쇄적인 입원치료환경으로 분류하고, 각각의 치료환경에 거주하는 만성정신질환자의 주관적 및 객관적 삶의 질을 평가 비교함으로서 치료환경의 특성과 차이를 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법: 전통적인 외래치료환경 환자 85명, 개방병동 입원환자 67명, 폐쇄병동 입원환자 58명이었다. 이들에게 Lehman quality of life scale을 사용하여 반구조적 면담을 시행하여 삶의 질의 객관적 및 주관적 지표들의 지수를 측정하고 세 환경간 측정치를 비교하였다. 세 집단간의 차이를 분석하기 위해 ANOVA Test와 χ²검증을 사용하였다. 결 과: 환자들의 자율성과 다양한 정신사회재활 서비스가 제공되고 있는 개방병동 환자들의 전반적인 생활에 대한 만족도가 지역사회 및 폐쇄병동의 환자들에 비해 더 높았다. 지역사회에서 외래치료를 받는 환자들은 한달 쓰는 용돈이 많고 피해를 본 경험이 적었지만, 여가활동 및 사회적 접촉빈도가 입원환자에 비해 더 낮았고, 건강과 재정, 여가활동의 주관적 만족도도 더 낮았다. 입원치료중인 만성질환자들은 지역사회 환자들에 비해 여가활동 및 사회적 접촉빈도가 더 많았고, 월 평균 쓰는 비용이 더 적었지만 주관적 만족도는 오히려 더 높았다. 또한 이들은 최근 1년간 폭력 및 비폭력에 피해를 당한 경험이 더 많았으며, 건강에 관한 만족도는 더 높았다. 결 론: 치료환경의 특성에 따라 만성정신질환자가 보고하는 삶의 질에 차이를 보였으며, 개방병동에서 생활하고 있는 만성정신질환자들의 삶의 질이 가장 높았다. 향후 지역사회에 거주하고 있는 환자들의 삶의 질 향상을 위해서는 다양한 정신사회재활 서비스가 제공될 필요성이 있을 것으로 보았다. Objectives: This study aimed to figure out the characteristics and differences of therapeutic environment by classifying into closed-ward inpatient, open-ward inpatient and community residence out-patient environment and comparing objective and subjective quality of life of each group. Methods : The subjects consisted of 67 open-ward chronic inpatients, 58 closed -ward inpatients in the National Naju Mental Hospital and 85 outpatients living in Naju. We measured objective and subjective quality of life using semi-structural interview by Leman`s quality of life scale and compared the 3 groups. We used one-way ANOVA and chi-square test to analyze the differences of the 3 groups. Results: Open-ward inpatients who have autonomy and various community service program were more satisfied with their general life than the others. Community residence outpatients spent more money and less assaults experience but their leisure activities and social contact frequencies were lower than in the inpatients. Outpatients were less satisfied with their health, finances and leasure activities. Inpatients had made leisure activities and higher social contact frequency than outpatients. They were more satisfied with their finances despite of the spending less the money monthly than the outpatients. They experienced violence and damage more often for the past one year and were more satisfied with their health. Conclusions: The quality of life reported by chronic mental patients differed according to the characteristics of therapeutic environment. The life-quality of open-ward inpatients were the highest among the 3 groups. It is necessary to serve various community service program so that we can improve the life-quality of community residence outpatients.

電力用 半導體 스윗칭系子의 高速 驅東技術에 관한 硏究

裵英鎬,金東熙,裵晉鎬 慶一大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

Power electronics technology based on power semiconductor switching devices(PSSD) is used extensively as a mean to control electrical energy in domestic and industry applications. Among commercial PSSDs, self turn-off PSSDs are most available, which can perform high speed turn-on/off operations by exciting signals at control terminals. This paper presents new driving circuits considering characteristics of PSSDs, which can drive MOSFET, IGBT, SIT, and SI-Thy having potentiality of applications in future industry, And it is shown that the proposed design method can be applied to main power conversion circuits. As a result of applications a developed driving circuit to various switching elements such as MOSFET, IGBT, SIT, and SI-Thy, it is proved that the proposed design method can be used potentially in power conversion circuits.