식품성분표 시료표준화를 위한 줄기채소의 가공조건설정 및 성분분석

서인아,최제월,김세나,최용민,김정봉,김행란,박홍주,조영숙 한국식품영양과학회 2013 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2013 No.11

Origin of the Holocene Sediments in the Ninetyeast Ridge of the Equatorial Indian Ocean

서인아,김부근,조현구,허영숙,이종민,형기성 한국해양과학기술원 2022 Ocean science journal Vol.57 No.2

The long-term evolution of the South Asian monsoon system and its influence on the Bay of Bengal (BOB) is of great interest to climate scientists. A number of climate forcings trigger the changes of the Indian summer monsoon (ISM) precipitation centroid, while the ISM rainfall projected by climate models shows a large discrepancy in local precipitation patterns. Moreover, the continuous recovery of paleoceanographic records in the BOB is often a struggle due to the presence of the fan-dominated depositional regime of the Bengal Fan. In this study, we present multi-proxy records of the last 13 kyrs from a sediment core (HI1710-MC1) at the Ninetyeast Ridge (NER) in the southern BOB, which is prevented from turbidite deposition. Our result suggests that the surface ocean environment and detrital provenance at the NER have not responded sensitively to the ISM variation and largely remained stable for the last 13 kyrs. The biogenic fraction (CaCO3, total organic carbon, and total nitrogen contents) has remained relatively constant regardless of the Indian monsoon variability during the Holocene. The radiogenic isotope (εNd and 87Sr/86Sr) and clay mineral compositions of the detrital sediments indicate that the two major sources (the Himalaya through the Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna River system with a minor contribution from the Indo-Burma Ranges via the Irrawaddy-Salween River system) have played a primary role in delivering sediments to the study site. Our results imply that the longer sediment records preserved at the NER can be used to reconstruct the relative changes of runoff in the two major river systems. The Holocene record at the NER, thus, provides a basis for the study of the Late Quaternary variability in the Indian monsoon precipitation patterns and resultant runoff to the BOB.

전파를 이용한 위치 정보 기술

서인식(徐仁植),고한석(高漢錫) 대한전기학회 1996 전기의 세계 Vol.45 No.9

북동태평양 Clarion-Clipperton 해역 표층 퇴적물의 희토류 조성 및 희토류 광상으로서의 잠재성

서인아,박상준,형기성,공기수,김종욱 한국해양과학기술원 2014 Ocean and Polar Research Vol.36 No.4

The surface sediments from the manganese nodule exploration area of Korea in the Clarion-Clipperton fracture zone were investigated to understand the resource potential of and emplacementmechanism for rare earth elements (REEs). The sediments are categorized into three lithological units (UnitI, II and III from top to bottom), but into two groups (Unit I/II and Unit III) based on the distribution pattern of REEs. The distribution pattern of REEs in Unit I/II is similar to that of Post-Archean Australian Shale(PAAS), but shows a negative Ce anomaly and enrichment in heavy REEs (HREEs). In Unit III, the HREE enrichment and Ce anomaly is much more remarkable than Unit I/II when normalized to PAAS, which areinterpreted as resulting from the absorption of REEs from seawater by Fe oxyhydroxides that were transported along the buoyant plume from remotely-located hydrothermal vents. It is supported by thePAAS-normalized REE pattern of Unit III which is similar to those of seawater and East Pacific Rise sediments. Meanwhile, the PAAS-normalized REE pattern of Unit I/II is explained by the 4:1 mixing ofterrestrial eolian sediment and Unit III from each, indicating the much smaller contribution of hydrothermal origin material to Unit I/II. The studied sediments have the potentiality of a low-grade and large tonnage REE resource. However, the mining of REE-bearing sediment needs a large size extra collecting, lifting and treatment system to dress and refine low-grade sediments if the sediment is exploited with manganese nodules. It is economically infeasible to develop low-grade REE sediments at this moment in time because the exploitation of REE-bearing sediments with manganese nodules increase the mining cost.

Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 16 이후 서태평양 난수대 주변의 해양환경 변화

서인아,형기성,유찬민,김형직 대한조선학회 2011 대한조선학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2011 No.6

청소년기 학교생활적응이 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 조절효과: 중・고등학생 비교연구

서인균,이연실 인문사회 21 2017 인문사회 21 Vol.8 No.6

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of adolescents’ school life adaptation on their suicidal ideation as well as the control effects of social support. For this purpose, 566 adolescents enrolled in the middle and high schools in Chungnam Province and Daejeon Metropolitan City were selected as subjects and the hierarchical analysis was employed to analyze the data collected from them, which resulted in following major outcomes: first, school life adaptation turned out to have negative (-) influence upon the suicidal ideation of adolescents; second, supports from parents and peers as social supports exercised negative (-) impact upon their suicidal ideation; third, school life adaptation as well as interaction of parents’ support had negative (-) moderating effects on adolescents’ suicidal ideation, showing that interactive variables of social support could act as a moderator variable; and fourth, investigation of difference between middle and high school students in the effects of school life adaptation and control effects of social support confirmed that there is difference in the factors affecting the suicidal ideation between middle and high school students. It was also found that high school students only experienced negative (-) control effects on their suicidal ideation in terms of interaction between school life adaptation and teachers’ support as well as interaction between school life adaptation and peers’ support. Based on the results of the research as above, discussed were practical intervention measures to help adolescents to better apply themselves to school life and to improve their mental health. 본 연구에서는 청소년기 학교생활적응이 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 충남 및 대전에 소재한 중・고등학교를 다니는 청소년 566명을 대상으로 하였으며, 위계적 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학교생활적응은 자살생각에 부적(-)인 영향을 미치는것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 지지 중 부모지지와 친구지지는 자살생각에 부적(-)인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회적 지지의 상호작용변인들이 조절변인으로 작용하는지를 알아본 결과, 학교생활적응과 부모지지 상호작용에서 자살생각에 부적(-)으로 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 중학생과 고등학생간의 학교생활적응이 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 조절효과에 차이가 있는지를 확인한 결과, 중학생과 고등학생이자살생각에 미치는 영향요인에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고등학생의 경우에서만학교생활적응과 교사지지 상호작용과 학교생활적응과 친구지지 상호작용에서 자살생각에부적(-)으로 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 청소년을 위한 학교생활적응 향상방안과 정신건강 증진을 위한 실천적 개입 방안에 대해 논의하였다.

가족기업의 승계실행기반이 승계성공인식도에 미치는 영향

서인덕(Suh, Induk),김재성(Kim, Jaesung) 대한경영학회 2009 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.22 No.6

｢상가건물임대차보호법｣의 적용에 관한 몇 가지 쟁점

서인겸(Seo, In-Kyeom) 경희법학연구소 2011 경희법학 Vol.46 No.3

주택임대차에 관하여 민법의 특별법으로서 ｢주택임대차보호법｣이 제정되고 시행된 지 30년이 경과하였고, ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣이 제정된 것도 벌써 10년이 되었다. 위 두 법률은 경제적 약자인 임차인을 보호하기 위한 목적으로 제정되었 다는 공통점이 있어 법률의 체계 및 주요 법리가 대동소이하다. 주택임대차에 관하여는 많은 학설 개진 및 판례의 집적으로 법리가 확립되었을 뿐만 아니라 법개정에 직접적으로 반영되기까지 하였는바, 이러한 법리는 상가건물 임대차에도 대부분 그대로 적용된다. 다만, ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣의 경우에는 주택임대차와 다른 부분에서 아직까지 법리가 확립되지 않아 그 적용상 문제점이 발생하는 경우가 다소 존재하고 있는 것이 사실이다. 이와 같이 ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣의 적용에 있어서 아직까지 현실적으로 문제되고 있는 몇 가지 쟁점에 관하여 학설과 관련 판례를 정리한 후 사견을 제시하였다. 구체적으로 검토한 쟁점은 먼저, ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣은 상가건물에 관한 임대차에 적용되는데 상가건물의 구체적 개념 및 그 범위에 관한 것이다. ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣은 상가건물을 사업자등록의 대상이 되는 건물이라고 정의하 는바, 특히 비영리 법인 등이 영리를 목적으로 하지 않는 임대차계약을 체결한경우에 법의 보호대상이 될 수 있는지에 관하여 중점적으로 검토하였다. 다음으로, ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣은 보증금(월차임의 보증금 환산 금액 포함)이 일정 금액 이하일 경우에만 적용되는데, 월차임에 관한 부가가치세 부분을 차임으로 간주하여 보증금액에 환산할 것인지 여부에 관하여 검토하였다. 그리고 ｢상가건물임대차보호법｣은 임대차의 대항요건으로 주택임대차에 있어서의 주민등록에 해당하는 사업자등록을 규정하고 있는바, 비영리 법인 등이 세무처리를 위하여 사업자등록에 준하는 고유번호등록을 하였을 때 임차인으로 보 호될 수 있는지에 관하여 검토하였다. 마지막으로 여론으로서, 주택임대차에서 이미 활발한 논의가 있었고 확립된 판례도 있는 부분이지만 이와 다른 의견을 개진하기 위하여 대항력의 내용으로서 임대인지위의 승계에 관하여 검토하고 종래의 주류적 학설과 판례의 입장을 비 판적으로 검토하고 사견을 제시하였다. It has been 30 years since ｢HOUSING LEASE PROTECTION ACT｣ with respect to the lease of buildings for residence as Special Act of the Civil Law was enacted, it has been also 10 years in terms of ｢COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT｣. Legal framework and main legal principles of both acts are very similar because these laws have the purpose, which is intended for the protection of Lessee as the financial weak, in common. In the field of Housing Lease, legal principles have been established through various theories and precedents. Those principles was reflected in the revision of ｢HOUSING LEASE PROTECTION ACT｣. They could also be applied to the field of Commercial Building Lease. However, in terms of ｢COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT｣, some legal principles in different parts from Housing Lease have not yet established. Therefore, it is true that some problems are happening as the act applies. In this paper, I suggest my personal opinion after reviewing relevant theories and precedents on the issues which are still in debate with respect to the application of ｢COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT｣. When it comes to concrete issues, I firstly reviewed the definite definition and the range of ‘Commercial Building’ because the Act is applied to Commercial Building Lease. The Act defines ‘Commercial Builing’ as the building which could be the target of ‘Registration of Enterpreneur’. In this point, I mainly reviewed whether non-profit corporations, renting the building not for profit, could be protected through the Act. Next, the Act is applied when security deposit(including deposit conversion sum of rent) is only under specific sum of money. In this situation, I reviewed whether VAT(value added tax) on rent should be included in security deposit. The Act prescribes ‘Registration of Enterpreneur’, which is just like the resident registration in Housing Lease, as opposing power of the lease. In this context, I also reviewed whether non-profit corporations, entering in identification number as Registration of Enterpreneur, could be protected as lessee. Lastly, as the rest argument, there have already been lively arguments and established precedents on succession to the status of the lessor. However, for stating my own opinion which is different from main theories and precedents, I suggest my personal viewpoint after reviewing the theories and precedents on ‘the succession to the status of the lessor’ critically.

영산회상(靈山會相) 연구사(硏究史)

서인화 세계음악학회 2000 음악과 문화 Vol.2 No.-

Yoˇngsanhoesang originally was vocal music based on Buddhist words and had been enlarged in shape of a suite (composed of nine pieces) through the process of instrumentalization and variation in the late Yi Dynasty. Yoˇngsanhoesang encompasses more historical information than any other Korean traditional music because it was conceived as a piece for high-class social group to control mind and thus well transcribed in form of ko˘mun'go music. Yoˇngsanhoesang, numbered as a representative traditional Korean court music, was transmitted in performance in three different ways: String Yoˇngsanhoesang, Brass Yoˇngsanhoesang, and Pyongjo Hoesang which is transposed 4th below from string Yoˇngsanhoesang. Yoˇngsanhoesang research has been growing for forty and more years since 1957 and has accumulated a store of research papers including theses and dissertations. From 1950s to 1960s, the research was focused on old manuscripts of Yoˇngsanhoesang. In the 1970s, however, the research had turned to analysis of current performing versions of Yoˇngsanhoesang. In 1980s the researchers had concentrated upon the study of sigimsae(manipulation of sound), which is one of main characteristics of Korean music, and works began to be diversified in different angles such as education, the cultural history of Korea, and so on. Whereas the research on old manuscripts in the 1970s was a bit downcast, reinterpretation and utilization of existing old transcriptions was a normal activity in the 1980s. In the 1990s music analysis had diversified by other approaches such as comparison of note-occurrences. Along with the raised interest in the history of contemporary music, there were also critical suggestions for present notated music of the Yoˇngsanhoesang. Along with increased research for brass Yoˇngsanhoesang and its folk versions previously researched at a much lower rate than other Yoˇngsanhoesang, the relationship with all of the old manuscripts and other notated music was discussed, and the issues on the key was newly evolved. Writings on Yoˇngsanhoesang will be continued because it is now generally considered as a required research subject for both performers and theorists. In order to make all the proposed hypotheses in earlier papers persuasive, continuous and vigorous research should be produced. To raise Yoˇngsanhoesang research to its highest level, theorists should try to deepen and expand existing theses and research results, making efforts to approach from different perspectives with diverse analytic methods.

「상가건물임대차보호법」의 적용에 관한 몇 가지 쟁점

서인겸 경희대학교 법학연구소 2011 경희법학 Vol.46 No.3

It has been 30 years since 「HOUSING LEASE PROTECTION ACT」 with respect to the lease of buildings for residence as Special Act of the Civil Law was enacted, it has been also 10 years in terms of 「COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT」. Legal framework and main legal principles of both acts are very similar because these laws have the purpose, which is intended for the protection of Lessee as the financial weak, in common. In the field of Housing Lease, legal principles have been established through various theories and precedents. Those principles was reflected in the revision of 「HOUSING LEASE PROTECTION ACT」. They could also be applied to the field of Commercial Building Lease. However, in terms of 「COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT」, some legal principles in different parts from Housing Lease have not yet established. Therefore, it is true that some problems are happening as the act applies. In this paper, I suggest my personal opinion after reviewing relevant theories and precedents on the issues which are still in debate with respect to the application of 「COMMERCIAL BUILDING LEASE PROTECTION ACT」. When it comes to concrete issues, I firstly reviewed the definite definition and the range of ‘Commercial Building’ because the Act is applied to Commercial Building Lease. The Act defines ‘Commercial Builing’ as the building which could be the target of ‘Registration of Enterpreneur’. In this point, I mainly reviewed whether non-profit corporations, renting the building not for profit, could be protected through the Act.Next, the Act is applied when security deposit(including deposit conversion sum of rent)is only under specific sum of money. In this situation, I reviewed whether VAT(value added tax) on rent should be included in security deposit. The Act prescribes ‘Registration of Enterpreneur’, which is just like the resident registration in Housing Lease, as opposing power of the lease. In this context, I also reviewed whether non-profit corporations, entering in identification number as Registration of Enterpreneur, could be protected as lessee. Lastly, as the rest argument, there have already been lively arguments and established precedents on succession to the status of the lessor. However, for stating my own opinion which is different from main theories and precedents, I suggest my personal viewpoint after reviewing the theories and precedents on ‘the succession to the status of the lessor’critically. 주택임대차에 관하여 민법의 특별법으로서 「주택임대차보호법」이 제정되고 시행된 지 30년이 경과하였고, 「상가건물임대차보호법」이 제정된 것도 벌써 10년이되었다. 위 두 법률은 경제적 약자인 임차인을 보호하기 위한 목적으로 제정되었다는 공통점이 있어 법률의 체계 및 주요 법리가 대동소이하다. 주택임대차에 관하여는 많은 학설 개진 및 판례의 집적으로 법리가 확립되었을 뿐만 아니라 법개정에 직접적으로 반영되기까지 하였는바, 이러한 법리는 상가건물 임대차에도대부분 그대로 적용된다. 다만, 「상가건물임대차보호법」의 경우에는 주택임대차와 다른 부분에서 아직까지 법리가 확립되지 않아 그 적용상 문제점이 발생하는경우가 다소 존재하고 있는 것이 사실이다. 이와 같이 「상가건물임대차보호법」의적용에 있어서 아직까지 현실적으로 문제되고 있는 몇 가지 쟁점에 관하여 학설과 관련 판례를 정리한 후 사견을 제시하였다. 구체적으로 검토한 쟁점은 먼저, 「상가건물임대차보호법」은 상가건물에 관한임대차에 적용되는데 상가건물의 구체적 개념 및 그 범위에 관한 것이다. 「상가건물임대차보호법」은 상가건물을 사업자등록의 대상이 되는 건물이라고 정의하는바, 특히 비영리 법인 등이 영리를 목적으로 하지 않는 임대차계약을 체결한경우에 법의 보호대상이 될 수 있는지에 관하여 중점적으로 검토하였다. 다음으로, 「상가건물임대차보호법」은 보증금(월차임의 보증금 환산 금액 포함)이 일정 금액 이하일 경우에만 적용되는데, 월차임에 관한 부가가치세 부분을 차임으로 간주하여 보증금액에 환산할 것인지 여부에 관하여 검토하였다. 그리고 「상가건물임대차보호법」은 임대차의 대항요건으로 주택임대차에 있어서의 주민등록에 해당하는 사업자등록을 규정하고 있는바, 비영리 법인 등이 세무처리를 위하여 사업자등록에 준하는 고유번호등록을 하였을 때 임차인으로 보호될 수 있는지에 관하여 검토하였다.마지막으로 여론으로서, 주택임대차에서 이미 활발한 논의가 있었고 확립된 판례도 있는 부분이지만 이와 다른 의견을 개진하기 위하여 대항력의 내용으로서임대인지위의 승계에 관하여 검토하고 종래의 주류적 학설과 판례의 입장을 비판적으로 검토하고 사견을 제시하였다.