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이트륨 혼입량 변화에 따른 $(Ba,Sr)_{1-x}Y_xTiO_3$의 전기적 특성
노태용,성현제,김승원,이철,Noh, Taeyong,Sung, Hyun Je,Kim, Seungwon,Lee, Chul 대한화학회 1995 대한화학회지 Vol.39 No.10
정온도저항계수(PTCR) 특성을 지닌 $(Ba,Sr)_{1-x}Y_xTiO_3$(x = 0.001-0.009, BSYT)를 옥살산공침범으로 합성하여 이트륨 혼입량 변화에 따른 전기적 특성을 관찰하였다. 온도변화에 따른 저항을 측정한 결과 이트륨의 농도가 0.3mol%로 증가할때까지는 큰 PTCR 효과를 나타낸 반면 농도가 0.5mol% 이상에서는 적은 PTCR 효과를 나타내었다. 상전이 온도($T_c$) 이상에서 온도와 $1{\varepsilon}$m(T)의 관계를 나타낸 도시에 의하면 유전상수의 변화가 Curie-Wiess 법칙에 잘 따름을 알 수 있었다. 측정한 비저항과 유전상수로부터 계산한 전위장벽위 높이를 온도에 따라 도시한 결과 PTCR 효과와 마찬가지로 이트륨의 혼입량이 0.3mol%로 증가할때까지는 높은 전위장벽이 유지되나 0.5mol% 이상에서는 비교적 낮은 전위장벽을 나타내었다. The electrical properties for $(Ba,Sr)_{1-x}Y_xTiO_3$(x=0.001∼0.009, BSYT) with a positive temperature coefficient of resistivity(PTCR) effect were investigated. The BSYT powder was prepared by oxalate coprecipitation method. It was found that the large PTCR effect was appeared up to 0.3 mol% and decreased above 0.5 mol% of the yttrium concentration. The plot of temperature vs. $1{\varepsilon}$m(T) above Curie temperature($T_c$) was agreed with Curie-Weiss law. The potential barrier calculated from measured resistivity and dielectric constant of specimens was high up to 0.3 mol% and reduced above 0.5 mol% of yttrium concentration as the curve of PTCR effect.
Radiographic Evaluation of the Association between Foot Deformities and Ankle Medial Osteoarthritis
Ji Hye Choi,Kwon Seok Noh,Dong Yeon Lee,Yoon Hyo Choi,Taeyong Lee,Kyoung Min Lee 대한정형외과학회 2024 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.16 No.1
Background: Foot deformities can cause abnormal biomechanics of the ankle joint and the development of osteoarthritis. It was hypothesized that foot deformities would be related to medial ankle osteoarthritis, and this study investigated this relationship using radiographic measurements. Methods: Seventy-six ankles of 76 patients (32 men and 44 women; mean age, 69.0 years) with medial ankle osteoarthritis were included. Eleven radiographic measurements evaluated ankle joint orientation (tibial plafond inclination [TPI], medial distal tibial angle [MDTA], and anterior distal tibial angle [ADTA]), ankle joint incongruency (tibiotalar tilt [TT]), foot deformities (lateral talofirst metatarsal angle [Lat talo-1MT], anteroposterior talo-first metatarsal angle [AP talo-1MT], and talonavicular coverage), talar body migration (medial talar center migration [MTCM] and anterior talar center migration [ATCM]), internal rotation (IR) of the talus, and mechanical tibiofemoral angle. All were statistically analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficients and regression analyses. Results: Ankle joint orientation to the ground (TPI, p = 0.002), increased foot arch (Lat talo-1MT, p < 0.001), and IR of the talus (p = 0.001) were significantly associated with ankle joint incongruency (TT) in linear regression analysis. Ankle joint incongruency (TT, p = 0.003), medial talar body migration (MTCM, p = 0.042), and increased foot arch (Lat talo-1MT, p = 0.022) were significantly associated with IR of the talus in the binary logistic regression analysis. MTCM was significantly correlated with TPI (r = 0.251, p = 0.029), TT (r = 0.269, p = 0.019), MDTA (r = 0.359, p = 0.001), ATCM (r = –0.522, p < 0.001), and AP talo-1MT (r = 0.296, p = 0.015). ATCM was significantly correlated with TPI (r = –0.253, p = 0.027), ADTA (r = 0.349, p = 0.002), and Lat talo-1MT (r = –0.344, p = 0.002). Conclusions: Ankle joint orientation, foot deformities, and talar rotation were associated with ankle joint incongruency in medial ankle osteoarthritis when evaluated radiographically. These findings need to be considered during surgical treatment for medial ankle osteoarthritis. However, the biomechanical significance of these radiographic measurements requires further investigation.
Moon, Sung Ho,Yoo, Sung J.,Noh, Sang Hyun,Kwon, Taeyong,Lee, Dong Uk,Je, Sang H.,Kim, Myung Hyee,Seo, Sang Won,Lyoo, Young S. The Korean Society of Veterinary Science 2018 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.58 No.2
Outbreaks of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in vaccinated sow herds from occurrence to stabilization were monitored and analyzed in terms of serology and reproductive performance. Three different conventional pig farms experienced severe reproductive failures with the introduction of a type 1 PRRSV. These farms had adopted mass vaccination of sows using a type 2 PRRSV modified live vaccine (MLV). Therefore, to control the type 1 PRRSV, an alternative vaccination program utilizing both type 1 and type 2 MLV was undertaken. Following whole herd vaccinations with both types of MLV, successful stabilization of PRRS outbreaks was identified based on serological data (no viremia and downward trends in ELISA antibody titers in both sows and suckling piglets) and recovery of reproductive performance. Additionally, through comparison of the reproductive parameters between outbreak and non-outbreak periods, it was identified that PRRSV significantly affected the farrowing rate and the number of suckling piglets per litter at all three pig farms. Comparison of reproductive parameters between periods when the different vaccination strategies were applied revealed that the number of piglets born in total and born dead per litter were significantly increased after the introduction of the type 1 PRRS MLV.
$BaTiO(C_2O_4)_2{\cdot}4H_2O$ 공침법에 의한 $Cd^{2+}$ 및 $Pb^{2+}$의 분리
민천규,노태용,이철,Min, Chonkyu,Noh, Taeyong,Lee, Chul 한국분석과학회 1997 분석과학 Vol.10 No.1
pH 4~5에서$ Ti^{4+}$ 이온을 여분의 옥살산 음이온으로 안정화시킨 다음 같은 당량의 $Ba^{2+}$ 이온이 첨가된 환경수 시료와 일시에 혼합시켜 줌으로써 barium titanate의 선구물질인 barium titanyl oxalate를 합성하였다. 이 때 환경수 시료 속에 미량으로 존재하는 $Cd^{2+}$ 및 $Pb^{2+}$ 이온이 정량적으로 공침되었으며, 이 공침법은 이들 원소의 분석을 위한 사전 농축법으로 활용 가능하였다. Barium titanyl oxalate which is a precursor of barium titanate has been precipitated at pH 4~5 by a rapid addition of aqueous titanyl oxalate solution to artificial environmental water samples containing equivalent weight of $Ba^{2+}$ ions. Quantitative recoveries of $Cd^{2+}$ and $Pb^{2+}$ from the water samples has been confirmed and found to be usable as a possible method of preconcentration for their determination.
Improved Performance of Polymeric Light-Emitting Diodes with an Electron Blocking Layer
Kim, Jai Kyeong,Lee, Soo-Hyoung,Noh, Taeyong TaylorFrancis 2006 Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Vol.444 No.1
<P>In this paper, we describe a new approach for fabrication of high efficient polymeric light-emitting diodes (PLEDs). In the device configuration of ITO/HTL/EBL/EML/BaF 2 :Ca:Al (ITO: indium tin oxide, HTL: hole transport layer, EBL: electron blocking layer, EML: emitting layer), EBL contains cross-linkable moieties in order to make the layer which is insoluble to layering of an additional emitting polymer. The devices with EBL exhibit strong blue emissions and higher efficiency values than those in devices without EBL. The synthesis, characterization, device fabrication, and electroluminescence (EL) properties of devices will be presented.</P>
Seo, Jeongeun,Lee, Tae Jae,Ko, Seungbin,Yeo, Haegu,Kim, Suhawn,Noh, Taeyong,Song, Simon,Sung, Myung M.,Lee, Haiwon WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2012 Advanced Materials Vol.24 No.15
<P><B>Three‐Dimensional network of carbon nanotubes:</B> The 3D network of CNTs have hierarchical structures comprised of interconnected SWNTs between Si pillars in microfluidic channels. The Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> coated 3D networks were used for size different nanoparticles filtration and streptavidin capturing in very diluted solution. The 3D network of SWNTs systems will provide a robust multifuncitonal platform for a variety of biomedical and environmental applications.</P>
Automated Non-Volatile Radionuclide Separation System for Prompt Analysis of LILWs
Han-byeol Kim,Dae-hee Kim,Hyun-soo Kim,Sun-min Park,Jong-kwang Lee,Hong Joo Ahn,Taeyong Noh,Seoung-kyo Yoo 한국방사성폐기물학회 2022 한국방사성폐기물학회 학술논문요약집 Vol.20 No.1
According to Article 4 and 5 of the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC) Notice No. 2020-6, radioactive waste packages should be classified by radioactive levels, and finally permanently shipped to underground or surface disposal facilities. The level of the radioactive waste package is determined based on the concentrations of the radionuclides suggested in Article 8 of NSSC Notice No. 2021-26. Since most of the radionuclides in radioactive wastes are beta nuclides, chemical separation and quantification of the target nuclides are essential. Conventional methods to classify chemically non-volatile radionuclides such as Tc-99, Sr-90, Nb- 94, Fe-55 take a lot of time (about 5 days) and have low efficiency. An automated non-volatile nuclide analysis system based on the continuous chemical separation method of radionuclides has been developed to compensate for this disadvantages of the conventional method in this study. The features of the automated non-volatile nuclide separation system are as follows. First, the amount of secondary waste generated during the chemical separation process is very small. That is, by adopting an open-bed resin column method instead of a closed-bed resin column method, additional fittings and connector are unnecessary during the chemical separation. In addition, because the peristaltic pump is supplied for the sample and solution respectively, it is great effective to prevent cross-contamination between radioactive samples and the acid stock solution for analysis. Second, the factors that may affect results, such as solution amount, operating time and flow rate, are almost constant. By mechanically controlling the flow rate precisely, the operating time and additional factors required during the separation process can be adjusted and predicted in advance, and the uncertainty of the chemical separation process can be significantly reduced. Finally, it is highly usable not only in the continuous separation process but also in the individual separation process. It can be applied to the individual separation process because the user can set the individual sequence using the program. As a result of the performance evaluation of the automation system, recovery rates of about 80–90% and reproducibility within 5% were secured for all of the radionuclides. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the actual work time was reduced by more than 50% compared to the previous manual method. (It was confirmed that the operation time required during the separation process was reduced from 6 days to 3 days.) Based on these results, the automation system is expected to improve the safety of workers in radiation exposure, reduce human error, and improve data reliability.