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S-Function Builder를 이용한 UWB 시스템의 성능해석
이성신,김기표,최정식,변건식 東亞大學校附設情報技術硏究所 2005 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.12 No.2
The application of UWB not only complies with the requirements of remote sensors system(ECG), it also contributes to the effectiveness of the implementations through its unique qualities such as ultra low transmission power - an important factor when dealing with biomedical equipment. In this paper, the aim is to replace the wired ECG sensor with a wireless link and design wireless UWB communication system. The various pulse shapes are presented that satisfies the FCC spectral mask and FCC part 15 rule. It is shown that UWB can be a high rate transmission over short ranges using rake receiver, with the capability for reliably transmitting 100Mbps over distance at about 10 meters.
최정식,이성신,김기표,변건식 東亞大學校附設 情報技術硏究所 2005 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.13 No.1
OFDM technique which the available bandwidth is split into several narrowband subchannels at different frequencies is particularly suited for transmission over frequency selective channels. But if the states of some subchannel are bad, the performance of system become to decrease. The principle of bitloading is to adjust the date rate on the individual subchannels based on the current SNR. A subchannel with high SNR is then assigned more bits than a subchannels with lower SNR. As a results, we confirmed the superior performance if we used bitloading algorithm in OFDM system.
( Sin Gi Park ),( Jong Bhak ),( Jong Soo Kim ),( Tae Hyung Kim ),( Jee Hyun An ),( Sang Youl Rhee ),( Hee Kyung Kim ),( Min Joo Kim ),( Hyun Jeong Jeon ),( Taekeun Oh ),( Hyung Jin Choi ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: Agranulocytosis is a rare but life-threatening side effect of antithyroid drugs. Several reports, including familial cases, suggested that there could be substantial genetic susceptibility determinants which could predict the risk of antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis. However, no tests are currently available to predict the risk of antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis. Methods: In this study, we performed whole-exome sequencing to comprehensively identify the genetic variations responsible for antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis. For discovery stage 1, whole-exome sequencing was performed for seven antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis cases. Variant based approach and gene based approach were performed to discover candidate variants or genes for antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis. For HLA loci, HLA-sequence-based typing was performed. For validation stage 2, Sanger sequencing and HLA-sequence-based typing were performed for eight additional independent antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis cases. Antithyroid drug users without agranulocytosis side effect, Korean local healthy controls and public HLA database were used as control group. Results: Discovery stage genome-wide association study results revealed strong signals in chromosome 6 (P=2.7×10-8) and chromosome 19 (P=1.7×10-14). HLA typing of seven discovery cases and eight validation cases revealed several HLA types, which showed strong association with antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis (odds ratio=4.6-6.3, P=3×10-3-5×10-5). Gene based approach indicated several candidate genes for antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis. In these genes, several loss of function variants were found, which were common among antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis cases, but these variants were very rare among controls (P=2.0×10-3-1.8×10-4). Conclusions: In conclusion, several strong genetic predictors of antithyroid drug induced agranulocytosis were discovered. To avoid the risk of life-threatening agranulocytosis side effect, these pharmacogenomics markers could be tested in clinic before initiation of antithyroid drugs.
신재기 ( Sin Jae Gi ),황순진 ( Hwang Sun Jin ),김동섭 ( Kim Dong Seob ),강창근 ( Kang Chang Geun ) 한국하천호수학회 2003 생태와 환경 Vol.36 No.3
The fertility of stream water in major streams of the Lake Shihwa Watershed was compared using water analyses and algal growth potential test (AGPT) in typical drought seasons from December 2001 to April 2002. The water quality varied considerably depending on streams. These streams were very rich in inorganic nutrients that the nutrient levels and characteristics of each stream could be easily determined. Through AGPT, 63.6% of growth was observed in the average values of each stream, with non-growth accounting for 36.4%. AGPT results showed that 40.9% of the 22 stations were in hypertrophic condition and 54.5% in eutrophic condition. AGPT values were significantly correlated with TIN, NH₄, and SRP (P<0.001); compared to other nutrients, however, they were more related to SRP and NH4. Moreover, the values increased with high concentration of N and P and low N/P ratios. Nonetheless, the values were more dependent on P concentration than N concentration. This suggests that the effect P on the water quality of lake situated in downstream may serve as a potential indicator of phytoplankton development. Depending on the drainage pattern of streams, the wastewaters of wastewater treatment plant (WwTP) and untreated wastewater (UTW) were found to have 53.4% and 46.6%, respectively, of TIN, 51.9% and 48.1% of NH₄, 62.8% and 37.1% of NO₃, 62.6% and 37.4% of SRP, and 44.1% and 55.9% of SRSi. The AGPT value was 51.1% in WwTP wastewater and 48.9% in UTW wastewater, the concentration of WwTP wastewater was slightly higher. For untreated wastewaters flowing into the constructed wetland and into the lake, TIN accounts for 43.0% and 57.0%, respectively, of nitrogen components, NH₄ 44.4% and 55.6%, NO₃ 39.6% and 60.4%, SRP 53.5% and 46.5%, and SRSi 52.3% and 47.7%, respectively. The AGPT value was 58.0% in the constructed wetland and 42.0% in Lake Shihwa; the concentration in streams flowing into the wetland was slightly higher. Therefore, persistent and large development of phytoplankton in Lake Shihwa cannot be prevented unless a measure to hytoplankton control is implemented. This is because the concentration of nutrients in specific streams flowing into the lake is very high, even though the inflow of water is low.
이미지 센서용 10-비트 125-MS/s 파이프라인 ADC
신기철(Gi-Cheol Sin),이주상(Ju-Sang Lee),이해원(Hae-won Lee),유상대(Sang-Dae Yu) 대한전자공학회 2007 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.2007 No.11
A/D converters with high speed and high resolution is needed to process video signal in digital camera and mobile phone. In this paper, a 10-bits 125-MS/s pipelined A/D converter is designed to be used in CMOS image sensor systems. It consists of sample-and- hold, flash subrange-ADC, multiply-DAC and digital error correction logic. This ADC is expected to used in not only CMOS image sensor system but also communication system or set-top box.