The Modularity of Morphosyntax: Mentally Retarded Children’s Production of Conjugated Predicates in Korean

Jong,Sup Jun 경희대학교 언어연구소 2012 언어연구 Vol.29 No.2

In this paper, we investigate whether mentally retarded (=MR) Korean children’s production of conjugated predicates follows the same generalization that has been reported for normal children’s language performance. For this, we elicited narratives from 15 MR children, and analyzed their production of conjugated predicates. We cross-classified the conjugation patterns in terms of four categorical variables: morphological class, (morpho-)syntactic conjugation, semantic class, and age. Results from the log-linear regression analysis show that MR children’s use of predicate conjugation is constrained by the same generalization that determines the distribution of normal children’s conjugation patterns. That is, both MR and normal children’s production of conjugated predicates is nicely predicted by the interaction between the morphological and semantic classes of each predicate, and by the main effect of conjugation type. The overall finding supports the modularity view of language in terms of morphosyntax; i.e. the language capacity is dissociated from the general cognition.

Suppressive effects of three diketopiperzines from marine-derived bacteria on TGFBIp-mediated septic responese in human endothelial cells and mice

( Byeongjin Jung ),( Sae Kwang Ku ),( Ming Gao ),( Kyung Min Kim ),( Min Su Han ),( Hyukjae Choi ),( Jong Sup Bae ) 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 2016 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 연구업적집 Vol.26 No.-

Diketopiperazine is a naturally occurring cyclic dipeptide found from diverse living organisma. The com-pounds in this structure class have been known with a broad spectrum of bioactivities including anti-inflamma-tory activities. Transforming growth factor β-induced protein (TGFBIp) is an extracellular matrix protein whose expression in several cell types is greatly increased by TGB- β. TGFBIp is released by human umbilical vein endothelica cells and functions as a mediator of experi-mental sepsis. Here, three (1-3) of diketopiperazines were isolated from two strains of marine-derived bacteria and we hypothesized that 1-3 could reduce TGFBIp-mediated severe inflammatory responses in human endothelial cells and mice. Here, we investigated the anti-septic effects and underlying mechanisms of 1-3 effectively inhibited lipopolysac-charide-induced release of TGFBIp and suppressed TGFBIp-mediated septic responses. In addition, 1-3 sup-pressed cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis lethality and pulmonary injury. In conclusion, 1-3 sup-pressed TGFBIp-mediated and CLP-induced septic response. Therefore, 1-3 could be a potential therapeutic agent for treatment of various severe vascular inflamma-tory diseases inhibition of the TGFBIp signaling pathway.

육우 햄에 대한 소비자 선호 분석

박종섭, 최양일, 공기서, 여순식 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2012 農業科學硏究 Vol.28 No.3

The purpose of this study is to estimate the implicit prices and consumers’ preference by attributes on Korean beef cattle ham using choice experiments. Main attributes are the country of origin, non-antibiotic certification, HACCP certification, addition of Korean agricultural products and use of natural colors. The implicit prices of each attribute and level for country of origin are estimated as KRW 919.0 for Korean pork, KRW 2,173. for imported beef and KRW 5,232.9 for Korean cattle beef. The other estimated implicit prices are KRW1,762.9 for non-antibiotic certification, KRW 577.5 for HACCP certification, KRW 57.9 for addition of Korean agricultural products and finally, KRW 572.9 for use of natural colors. This study is expected to contribute to the decision-making process of Korean beef cattle farmers by providing useful quantitative information on attributes and price that are related to consumers’ preference on Korean beef cattle ham.

韓國의 地震 特性과 液狀化判定에 關한 考察

安鍾弼,沈泰燮,朴昌熙 조선대학교 국토개발연구소 1987 국토개발연구 Vol.7 No.1

In thesis, I research and analyze an earthquake phenomenon in the Korean Peninsula on the basic of historical records and observational data, and define its characteristics. Researching a liquefactive judgements method in the united states of American, Japan and China, I compare it with that method in Korea. Considering the enlargement tendency of the building and earthquake activity in the Korean Peninsula, when we design the general structure in our country we have to review an earthquake-proof in building. It is very fortunate that the soil liquefaction judgement criteria was legisterved recently. Considering the characteristics of earthquake in Korea, the judgement criteria of soil liquefaction have to be different from that of in Japan or the United States of America. So I presented here an amended equation that is following. τ_d/σ_υ^1=0.33σ_υ/σ_υ^1ㆍrd The constant 0.33 in the above relation, which reflects the earthquake characteristics of the Korean Peninsula to some degree, appears resonable compared to those of other areas of the world.

授業直後에 실시하는 試驗의 效果

柳基燮,河鍾德 中央大學校 韓國敎育問題硏究所 1992 韓國敎育問題硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.7

동해지방의 천연 Zeolite 의 건조제로서의 흡착특성

김종택,이무섭,박순권,홍상표 경북대학교 산업기술연구소 1988 産業技術硏究誌 Vol.16 No.-

Some selected natural zeolites obtained from Kyungpook coastal area were modified by HCI, NaOH and NH_4OH solutions and exposed to the atmosphere of various vapour pressure within the desiccator. Generally, silica gel exhibited as good moisture adsorbent at high humidity and as poor adsorbent at low humid atmosphere. However, moisture adsorption capacities of mordenite such as Na^+-K_111, NH_4^+-K_111, Na^+-Y_11 exceeded the silica gel at the lower moisture pressure than 16 torr. NH_4^+-MOrdenite proved itself to be best adsorbent in the closed system whose moisture pressure diminished as the time eclipsed. This system was most closely simulated to the working conditions of those commercial dryer in the package.

저마찰인공고관절전치환술의 X선학적 고찰

윤종섭,고재휴,김영용,곽현수 대한의학협회 1975 대한의학협회지 Vol.18 No.7

고랭지의 산업발전과 지역경제 활성화 방안 : 강원도 고랭지농업을 중심으로

김종섭 三陟大學校 2000 論文集 Vol.33 No.3

정밀전단금형에서 판누름압력과 삼각돌기가 전단특성에 미치는 영향

이종구,오환섭 한국공작기계학회 1996 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.5 No.3

This study was performed the blankholding force and Vee-ring effects on blanking characteristics such as maximum blanking force, burnish, dish-shape, hardness, etc. in fine-blanking die by the experimental method. Two types of aluminum (Al.1050-o, Al. 5052-H) Such as annealed and unannealed materials were used for the experiment. In order to get a hydrostatic pressure effect, the clearance was set to 0.5% of the thickness of strip, and the counter punch and stripper plate with Vee-ring was set-up. While this experiment was carrying out, the average blanking velocity was constant (37.5mm/sec). As a result of this study, we got a good surface roughness and a glassy shear plane(burnish) of the sheet over 90% thickness, and such as the excellent accuracy of dimensions, the good squareness and the reduction of dish-shape could be obtained, and also the additional results obtained were such that the hardness of shear plane was increased and the maximum blanking force was reduced in the condition of Vee-ring height of 1.0~1.5mm, and blankholding force of 1200kg.

가시오갈피의 생리·생태적 특성 (Ⅰ) : 산지별 순광합성, 기공증산, 기공전도도 Net Photosynthetic Rates, Stomatal Transpirations, Stomatal Conductances of Leaves

한상섭,권정중,이갑연,허성두,김하선,김종원 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

이 연구는 가시오갈피 엽의 생리적 특성을 밝히고자 광합성, 기공증산, 기공전도도의 생리반응을 측정한 것으로 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 광보상점은 양엽이 약 30 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1), 음엽이 약 15 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1) 이었다. 2. 광포화점은 양엽이 약 1,000 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1), 음엽이 약 300 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1) 이었다. 3. 우리나라 및 중국산 가시오갈피 상엽의 순광합성속도는 약 8.0-8.8 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1) 로 산지간에 유의차가 인정되지 않았다. 제주산 섬가시오갈피 상엽은 약 6.9 μ mol m^(-2) s^(-1) 로 다소 낮았다. 4. 모든 산지에서 중위엽의 순광합성속도는 상엽의 40-65%, 하위엽은 상엽의 30% 정도이었다. 그러나 섬가시오갈피 하엽은 상엽의 약 71%로 다소 높았다. 5. 상엽의 기공증산속도는 1.1-1.4 mmol H₂O m^(-2) s^(-1), 중위엽은 0.7-1.0 mmol H₂O m^(-2) s^(-1), 하위엽은 0.5-0.6 mmol H₂O m^(-2) s^(-1)로 산지별로 유의차가 없었다. 6. 기공전도도는 상엽이 약 70-90 mmol H₂O m^(-2) s^(-1)로 산지별 유의차가 인정되지 않았다. 그러나 제주 섬가시오갈피 상엽은 약 380 mmol H₂O m^(-2) s^(-1)로 타산지보다 현저히 높았다. This study was made on the physiological reactions of photosynthesis, stomatal transpiration, stomatal conductance of Acanthopanax senticosus of leaves. The resuits obtained are as follows : 1. The light compensation points were approximately 30μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1) in sun leaves and 15μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1) in shade leaves. 2. The light, saturation points were approximately 1,000μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1) in sun leaves and 300μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1) in shade leaves. 3. There was no significant between various mountains distributed, net photosynthetic rates were approximately 8.0 to 8.8μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1) in upper leaves. However, net photosynthetic rate in upper leaves of Acanthopanax koreanum in Jeju island was slightly low about 6.9μ㏖ m^(-2)s^(-1). 4. Net photosynthetic rate in middle leaves of all mountains was ranged from 40% to 65% of upper leaves, and that in lower leaves was approximately 30% of upper leaves. But, the net photosynthesis in lower leaves of Acanthopanax koreanum in Jeju island was slightly high about 71% of upper leaves. 5. There was no significant between various mountains distributed, stomatal transpirations were ranged from 1.1 to 1.4 mmol H₂Om^(-2)s^(-1) in upper leaves, 0.7 to 1.0 mmol H₂O m^(-2)s^(-1) in middle leaves, and 0.5 to 0.6 mmol H₂0m^(-2)s^(-1) in lower leaves, respectively. 6. There was no significant between various mountains distributed, the stomatal conductance in upper leaves was ranged from 70 to 90 mmol H₂O m^(-2)s^(-1) . However, stomatal conductance in upper leaves of Acanthopanax koreanum in Jeju island was approximately 380 mmol H₂O m^(-2)s^(-1), its remarkedly higher than any other mountain.