http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
엄지범(Ji-Bum Um),박명은(Myeong-Eun Park) 한국농촌지도학회 2022 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.29 No.4
This study aimed to identify the factors that influence young entrepreneurs' desire to start a smart farm business. Young entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurship, and Entrepreneurial opportunity recognition were modeled structurally, and the mediating effect of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition was investigated. Data were conducted from 159 usable questionnaires. The following are the findings of this study. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy did not have a significant effect on entrepreneurial intention, but entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition were found to have a mediating effect on entrepreneurial intention. Therefore, the preparation of training programs to encourage entrepreneurship or the dissemination of pertinent information to identify opportunities should take precedence over immediate startup.
청년농업인에 있어 영농실습 특성이 수용의도에 미치는 영향
엄지범 ( Um¸ Ji-bum ),박명은 ( Park¸ Myeong-eun ) 한국식품유통학회 2020 食品流通硏究 Vol.37 No.3
In order to improve the structure of agricultural management in Korea, a significant task lies in cultivating young farmers who have relatively secured farming engagement periods. In particular, in order to shorten the steps and time required to settle, and to develop as a core farmer, the importance of farming practice conducted in the field is emphasized. Therefore, a survey of young farmers who participate in farming practice was conducted to measure the effect of farming practice and to structurally analyze the factors affecting farming settlement. Based on the analysis, the mediation effect analysis result of job commitment and job satisfaction, particularly in the relationship between the characteristics of farming practice and acceptance intentions, showed that the educational support and environment, as well as the educational content and design, were found to have a positive effect on the acceptance intentions indirectly through job satisfaction. Considering the variables of farming practice characteristics and the influence of job attitude and acceptance intentions, rather than recognizing that farming practice values simply need to be experienced, it is necessary to bring support so that the importance of the practice itself can be felt from the perspective of young farmers. It is necessary to develop a systematic program for farming practices and to build a structure that can reflect the various opinions of prospective young farmers in order to improve the educational outcome.
엄지범(Ji-bum Um),윤진우(Jin-woo Yun),유찬주(Chan-ju Yu) 한국농식품정책학회 2018 농업경영정책연구 Vol.45 No.1
The purpose of this study is to investigate the significance of farming design through business management approach and examine how to seek the invigoration of business administration record in order to validate this. When examining the results of binomial logistic analysis of agricultural business management characteristics of farmer keeping a business administration record, it was shown that the probability of keeping a farming record increased as the farmer was younger and as score in active implementation factor and information utilization factor was higher. However, there was a thing to which attention should be paid. It turned out not to be valid in stability-seeking factor including implementation characteristics according to plan or writing a farming plan. This is because farming design depends on ‘incomplete memory and information. Finally, it can be concluded that scientific farming design is not done. Above all, there is necessity for motivation that can invigorate the farming record as direction of improving this actual condition. That is to say, selective support and the ike should be connected to whether agricultural business plan is submitted and implemented in supporting an agricultural project.
농정거버넌스의 지역농업 매니지먼트 계획수립에 있어 지역농업 문제구조의 해명 - 홍성군 사례를 중심으로 -
엄지범 ( Um Ji-bum ),황영모 ( Hwang Young-mo ) 한국식품유통학회 2017 食品流通硏究 Vol.34 No.4
In order to efficiently and rationally solve diverse problems of regional agriculture when establishing the regional agriculture management plan, it would be essential to understand the relations between problems. Thus, this study aimed to ‘reveal the causative problem’ to assist the decision making for problem solving. Also, as the establishment of regional agriculture management plan should be jointly carried out by local government and private sector, as a case region, it targeted ‘Hongseong-gun’ that has operated the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group as a private & public cooperative organization. First, understanding the structure of regional agriculture by using statistical data, the problems of regional agriculture were researched targeting farmers of Hongseong-gun region. Total ten problems of regional agriculture were extracted. Next, conducting a survey on such problems of regional agriculture targeting members of the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group, their perception of the seriousness of such problems was researched. In the results of analysis on the survey, the problems of regional agriculture considered as serious included the aged production manpower, drop in rice price, absence of successor, and smelly stockbreeding in order. Also, the correlations between problems were structurally explained through the DEMATEL analysis method. In the causal relations between them, the drop in rice price or collapsed town function was highly shown as a cause. These causes were led to the aged production manpower or absence of specialized produce, which was ultimately led to the absence of successor or low agricultural productivity.
엄지범,Um, Ji-Bum 한국농촌지도학회 2020 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.27 No.4
This study aims to examine the needs analysis for agricultural management capabilities and farming practices that were emphasized by focusing to the inflow of farmers and the importance of the smooth succession. Data were collected from 134 farm successors. The Borich demand and the Locus for Focus model were hired for the study. Result were as follows. The competency group that the farm successors showed a high educational needs for was financial management. As for the detailed competencies that farm successors showed high educational needs for, based on Borich demand and the Locus for Focus model, the six detailed competencies of financial measures, financial analysis, financial management, sales planning, machine operation, and pest management were common and were derived as priorities. As for the direction of farming practice education for farm successors, based on these analysis results, education on machinery operation in the production sector should be expanded, and the management sector, more systematic and diverse education should be prepared to strengthen financial management capabilities.
Risk Assessment Principle for Engineered Nanotechnology in Food and Drug
Myungsil Hwang,Eun Ji Lee,Se Young Kweon,Mi Sun Park,Ji Yoon Jeong,Jun Ho Um,Sun Ah Kim,Bum Suk Han,Kwang Ho Lee,Hae Jung Yoon 한국독성학회 2012 Toxicological Research Vol.28 No.2
While the ability to develop nanomaterials and incorporate them into products is advancing rapidly worldwide, understanding of the potential health safety effects of nanomaterials has proceeded at a much slower pace. Since 2008, Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) started an investigation to prepare “Strategic Action Plan” to evaluate safety and nano risk management associated with foods, drugs, medical devices and cosmetics using nano-scale materials. Although there are some studies related to potential risk of nanomaterials, physical-chemical characterization of nanomaterials is not clear yet and these do not offer enough information due to their limitations. Their uncertainties make it impossible to determine whether nanomaterials are actually hazardous to human. According to the above mention, we have some problems to conduct the human exposure risk assessment currently. On the other hand, uncertainty about safety may lead to polarized public debate and to businesses unwillingness for further nanotechnology investigation. Therefore, the criteria and methods to assess possible adverse effects of nanomaterials have been vigorously taken into consideration by many international organizations: the World Health Organization, the Organization for Economic and Commercial Development and the European Commission. The object of this study was to develop risk assessment principles for safety management of future nanoproducts and also to identify areas of research to strengthen risk assessment for nanomaterials. The research roadmaps which were proposed in this study will be helpful to fill up the current gaps in knowledge relevant nano risk assessment.