가임기 여대생의 생식기 관련 개인위생과 세균성 질염 발생의 위험요인

최정실,Choi, Jeong Sil 한국가정간호학회 2018 가정간호학회지 Vol.25 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the condition of feminine hygiene behaviors to identify factors predicting bacterial vaginosis infection. Methods: A self-reporting survey was conducted with 385 female university students in Korea through a descriptive survey. Data were collected on demographics, feminine hygiene behaviors, and bacterial vaginosis infection. Results: The bacterial vaginosis infection rate was 37.9%. Factors predicting bacterial vaginosis infection were grade, age of menarche, history of sexual intercourse, history of sexually transmitted infection, experience of using a bidet, internal douche during menses, over the counter drug anti-itch products, tampons, and tampons/pads combination. Conclusion: To prevent bacterial vaginosis infection among female university students, information and education should be provided to promote positive feminine hygiene behaviors at the university and at home. Results of this study are essential to improve education and practices that will prevent bacterial vaginosis in female university students.

감각처리 영역이 부모의 양육 스트레스에 미치는 영향

최정실,이미희,Choi, Jeong-Sil,Lee, Mi-Hee 대한감각통합치료학회 2004 대한감각통합치료학회지 Vol.2 No.1

Objective : To evaluate the sensory processing ability in relation to parenting stress and find the sensory modulation areas affecting the parenting stress in disabled children Methods : Parents of 124 children with disabilities between 3 to 7 years receiving occupational therapy in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do made out the questionnaire and in items of questionnaire, Short Sensory Profile and Parenting Stress Index of short form was included. Results : Among general information, parenting stress of parents had significant correlation with the degree of disability and correlation with the lower level 2 of Parenting Stress Index. The more sensory processing disability was increased, the more parenting stress was increased. Parenting stress showed the significant correlation with movement sensitivity area and under-responsiveness/behaivor area seeking specific stimulation among sensory processing areas and had significant correlation with tactile sensitivity and auditory filtering. Sensory processing areas which affect the most the Parenting Stress were movement sensitivity and under-responsiveness/behaivor area seeking the specific behavior among sensory control disabilities. Conclusion : The parenting stress of parents with the disabled children had the correlation with sensory processing ability. The difficulty of sensory processing increased the parenting stress. Hence, in order to improve children's sensory processing ability, the appropriately coping program should be developed and the appropriate intervention for improvement of sensory processing ability of children will be necessary.

감각방어유무에 따른 양육스트레스와 삶의 질에 관한 연구

최정실,이미희,Choi, Jeong-Sil,Lee, Mi-Hee 대한감각통합치료학회 2005 대한감각통합치료학회지 Vol.3 No.1

Objective : This study was to find out whether there was a difference between parenting stress of parents with and without sensory defensiveness and level of the quality of life, to analyze the factors related with parenting stress of parents and quality of life and to develop intervention program to improve quality of life of parents that care children with problem on sensory process. Methods : The population of this study was consisted of 82 children aged from 3 to 7 years and was treated occupational therapy in clinics or welfare centers for disabled persons. Parenting stress was assessed with Parenting Stress Index and the quality of life scales used by Lee Jeong-Eun was used to assess the level of quality of life. Result : The difference between parenting stress with and without sensory defensiveness and level of quality of life was only shown in parenting stress, and the correlation between parenting stress with and without sensory defensiveness and quality of life indicated negative correlation in both sensory defensiveness and no sensory defensiveness group(r=-0.52, r=-0.65, p<0.05). This study found there was significant difference between quality of life factors affecting parenting stress of parents and parenting stress factors affecting quality of life in sensory defensiveness and no sensory defensiveness group. Conclusion : The study showed that clinicians must develop appropriative intervention program with sensory defensiveness or without sensory defensiveness for decreasing parenting stress and increasing quality of life for their parents.

법정전염병 감염관리를 위한 정보시스템 개발 및 효과

최정실(Choi Jeong Sil) 기본간호학회 2008 기본간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: The objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate a legal communicable diseases (LCDs) electronic system for infection control. Method: The system was developed through the procedure of analysis, design, implementation, application and evaluation, and was applied within an OCS (order communication system). Results: As indicated by the main menu, the present system is composed of an improved perception system for enhancing perception of LCDs, LCDs identification system, and improved efficiency in the report system. Detailed items included in the main menu are introduction and log-in screen, pop-up window for checking the outbreaks of LCDs, decision making icon, electronic signature icon, electronic report form, email system, etc. The total number of reports was greater after the application of the system (n=99) than before (n=80), and the adequacy of report time was statistically significantly higher after application of the system (P<0.05) Conclusion: The present system suggests a new method for LCDs report and infection control, and is expected to be adopted by other medical institutions in the future.

일 지역 대학생의 A형간염 관련 실태와 예방행위에 영향을 미치는 요인

최정실(Choi, Jeong-Sil),고지운(Ko, Ji Woon),박승미(Park, Seungmi) 한국성인간호학회 2015 성인간호학회지 Vol.27 No.2

일부 대학생이 지각한 신종인플루엔자 A(H1N1)의 지식, 태도 및 예방행위 실천도와의 관계

최정실(Choi Jeong Sil),양남영(Yang Nam Young) 한국성인간호학회 2010 성인간호학회지 Vol.22 No.3

간호사를 위한 웹기반 혈액매개 감염관리 프로그램의 적용 및 평가

최정실(Choi, Jeong Sil),김금순(Kim, Keum Soon) 한국간호과학회 2009 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.39 No.2

Purpose: To develop a web-based program on blood-borne infection control and to examine the effect of the newly developed program on perceived threat of diseases, knowledge, preventive health behaviors for blood-borne infections, and incidence rates of accidental needle sticks and other sharp object injuries in nurses. Methods: The program was developed through the processes of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research design involved a nonequivalent control group for pretest and posttest experiments. The setting was a 745-bed general hospital located in Korea. Results: The program was designed and developed after consulting previous studies. After development of the program was completed, it was evaluated and revised by a panel of experts. The total score for perceived threat of diseases, knowledge, preventive health behaviors in the experimental group was significantly higher compared to the control group (p<.05). The incidence rates for needle sticks and other sharp object injuries in the experimental group were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<.05). Conclusion: Application of a Web-based, blood-borne infection control program is effective, and can be expanded to other healthcare workers who also have a high risk of blood-borne infections.

치매노인의 자조활동에 영향을 미치는 인지요인 분석

최정실(Jeong Sil Choi),유은영(Eun Young Yoo),정보인(Bo In Chung),임영미(Young Mi Lim) 한국노년학회 2003 한국노년학 Vol.23 No.4

본 연구는 치매노인의 인지기능과 일상생활활동과의 관계를 알아보고, 일상생활활동 중 자조활동에 영향을 미치는 인지요인을 세부적으로 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 서울ㆍ경기지역에 소재 한 치매관리 전문기관을 이용 중인 37명을 대상으로 인지기능을 세분화하여 평가하는 LOTCA-G와 일상생활활동을 평가하는 FIM을 이용하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 치매노인의 인지기능은 일상생활활동 중 자조활동, 의사소통, 사회인지와 상관성이 있었으나 괄약근 조절하기, 자리 옮기기, 이동하기와 같은 기능에는 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, LOTCA-G의 7가지 인지요인 중 자조활동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것은 시각운동협응능력이었다. 셋째, 자조활동에 영향을 미치는 LOTCA-G의 인지요인을 세부적으로 살펴보면, "먹기"에는 실행력이, "몸단장하기"에는 주의력과 집중력, 기억력, 지남력이 영향을 주었는데, 이 중에서 주의력/집중력(2개)이 가장 큰 영향력을 주는 것으로 나타났다. "목욕하기"에는 시각운동능력이, "화장실 이용하기"에는 기억력과 지남력이 영향을 주었다. "상의 입기"에는 기억력, 실행력, 지남력 순으로, "하의입기"에는 기억력, 지남력, 시각운동협응능력 순으로 영향을 주었다. 본 연구결과에 의하면, 임상의 재활 전문가들은 치매노인의 일상생활활동 수행능력을 최대한 유지시키기 위하여, 기존의 지남력과 기억력 증진시키는 훈련이외에 각 치매노인의 특성에 맞는 시각운동협응능력을 증진시키는 활동을 부가할 필요가 있겠다. 차후 연구에서는 치매유형별 혹은 치매단계에 따라 자조활동에 영향을 미치는 인지요인을 더 구체적으로 분석할 필요가 있겠다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cognitive ability in relation to Activities of Daily Living and find cognitive factors affecting self care in dementia elderly. The cognitive abilities were assessed with Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment for Geriatric Population(LOTCA-G): orientation, perception, praxis, visuomotor organization, thinking operation, attention/concentration. The Functional Independence Measure(F1M) was used to assess the level of ADL. The population of this study consisted of 37 people aged 60 and older with dementia, living in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The result were as follow: 1) Total LOTCAG scores were related to self-care, communication, social cognition in the FIM subtests but there were not statistically related to sphincter control, transfer, locomotion. 2) The cognitive factor affecting self-care was visuomotor organization. 3) Among the components of self-care skills, feeding skill was affected by praxis, grooming skill was affected by especially attention/concentration, memory and orientation, bathing skill was affected by visuomotor organization, toileting skill was affected by memory and orientation, dressing skill for upper body was affected by memory, praxis and orientation, dressing skill for lower body was affected by memory, orientation and visuomotor organization. Consequently, the study showed that cognitive abilities in dementia elderly were correlated with self-care, communication, and social cognition. The visuomotor organization is the most affective cognitive factor in self-care skills. This study also found separately cognitive factors affecting self-care components. Hence, in geriatric rehabilitation, practitioners must plan activities included visuomotor organization as well as orientation and memory for maintaining and improving the functional abilities.

보호자 없는 병실 간호사의 간호업무에 대한 인식, 지식과 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인

최정실(Jeong-Sil Choi),김지수(Ji-Soo Kim) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.10

본 연구의 목적은 국내에서 최초로 실시되고 있는 보호자 없는 병실에서 근무하는 간호사의 간호업무에 대한 인식, 지식과 수행도를 조사하고, 이들의 상관관계와 수행도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 것이다. 연구기간은 2010년 12월 3일부터 12월 13일까지로 대상자는 2010년 간병서비스 제도화 시범사업을 수행하고 있는 전국의 총 10개의 의료기관 전수 중 연구에 동의한 9개의 의료기관의 보호자 없는 병실에 배정된 간호사 전수 167명으로 그 중 135부가 분석에 이용되었다. 간호업무에 대한 인식은 5점 척도에 4.24점, 지식은 4.25점, 수행도는 3.49점이었다. 간호사의 일반적 특성에서 수행도는 의료종별 특성에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고(p=.002), 간호업무에 대한 인식(p<.001), 지식(p=.004)은 수행도와 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 인식(p<.001)과 의료종별 특성(p<.001)이었으며 이 두 변수는 총 16.5%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때 보호자 없는 병실에서의 간호업무의 수행도를 증가시키기 위해서는 의료기관의 종별 특성을 고려하여 간호업무에 대한 인식을 증진시키는 방안이 효과적일 것이다. The purpose of this study was to investigate on paid hospital-nurses work perception, knowledge, performance and the performance-related factors of a nurse who works in a hospital with no guardian which is phased in its beginning as well as interactions between the factors. Data were collected from nurses working in wards without guardian at 9 hospitals among a total of 10 Korean hospitals carrying out a national pilot project which is designed for institutionalization of national caregiving services. Self reported questionnaires were used to collect data from 167 nurses, and 135 returned forms were analyzed(December, 2010). The score of perception was 4.24/5.00, knowledge 4.25/5.00, and performance 3.49/5.00. The performance was significantly different depending on the hospital types(p=.002). Significant correlations were found among perception(p<.001), knowledge(p=.004) and performance. The degree of perception(p<.001) and types of hospital(p<.001) attributed to 16.5% of variance in the practice. To enhance level of performance by taking account of perception and types of hospital, can be effective for hospital-nurses when there is no guardian.

도정도를 달리한 쌀이 가속숙성에 의해 약주의 품질변화에 미치는 영향

최정실(Jeong-Sil Choi),강지은(Ji-Eun Kang),정석태(Seok-Tae Jeong) 한국식품과학회 2020 한국식품과학회지 Vol.52 No.4

쌀 약주의 품질에 미치는 도정의 효과를 알아보기 위해 백미의 추가 도정도(0, 10, 20, 및 30%)를 달리한 쌀로 담근 약주를 45℃에서 2주간 가속 숙성한 후 약주의 이화학적 특성 변화를 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 숙성 전의 쌀 약주에서는 갈색도를 제외한 모든 품질특성에서 처리구간에 유의적인 차이를 보였다(p<0.01). 그렇지만, 도정도에 따른 경향성은 보이지 않았다(p for trend>0.05). 숙성 후 쌀 약주에서는 모든 품질특성에서 처리구간에 유의적인 차이를 보였고(p<0.01), 특히 갈색도와 아미노산도는 도정도가 증가함에 따라 유의적으로 감소하는 경향을 보였다(p for trend<0.05). 숙성 전후의 쌀 약주를 비교할 때 거의 모든 처리구에서 pH, 총산, 알코올을 제외하고 유의적인 차이를 나타냈다. 또한, 도정도와 상관없이 모든 처리구에서 명도(L)는 유의적으로 감소하는 것으로 나타났고(+값), 아미노산도, 갈색도, 적색도(a), 황색도(b), 색차(ΔE)는 숙성 후의 평균값이 유의적으로 증가하는 것으로 나타났다(−값). 도정도별 쌀 약주의 숙성 전후 유리아미노산 및 유리질소 화합물 함량 변화에서는 도정을 많이 할수록 줄어드는 경향을 알 수 있었고, 시스테인이나 메티오닌과 같은 함황 아미노산 함량은 숙성 전보다 감소하였다. 이로써 도정도가 증가할수록 약주의 품질변화는 최소화할 수 있을 거라 사료되며 특히 백미의 추가 도정 20% 이상에서 갈변과 이취가 적음을 알 수 있었다(data not shown). This study was conducted to elucidate how rice with different milling degrees (DOM: 10, 20, 30, and 40%) affects rice yakju properties by accelerated aging. There were significant differences among the treatments with respect to the properties except for brownness before aging, which showed no correlation with DOM (p for trend>0.05). In contrast, the amino acidity and brownness significantly decreased after aging as DOM increased, lightness (L) in particular was affected in all the treatments regardless of DOM. Almost all treatments showed significant differences except for the pH and the total acid and alcohol content between before and after aging. Moreover, the amino acidity, brownness, redness (a), yellowness (b), and color difference in all the treatments showed significant differences regardless of DOM. We found a significant difference in the color change. The yakju free amino acid analysis showed that almost all amino acids slightly decreased as DOM increased.