『 영추 (靈樞) 우에무언 』 에 대한 연구

육상원(Sang Won Yuk),노진우(Jin Woo Rho) 대한한의진단학회 1997 大韓韓醫診斷學會誌 Vol.2 No.1

N/A

『黃帝內經』의 漢字讀音에 대한 考察: 『類經』을 중심으로

육상원(Yuk Sang Won) 대한한의학원전학회 2019 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.32 No.3

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to find the pronunciations suitable for the meanings of Chinese characters because the pronunciations of Chinese characters with multi-pronunciations in the 『Huangdineijing』 are written differently in Chinese character dictionaries(字典) and in Korean Medical dictionaries(韓醫學辭典) respectively. Methods : First, the annotations for pronunciations in the 『Leijing』 were searched, upon which the frequently mispronounced 16 Chinese characters in the 『Huangdineijing』 were selected. Then these selected Chinese characters were compared and considered with reference to Chinese character dictionaries(published in China and Korea), and Korean Medical dictionaries. Results & Conclusions : It was discovered that in 『Leijing』 there were 1,537 annotations that used ‘FanQie(反切)’, ‘Pronunciation(音)’, ‘Replaceable character(通用)’, ‘Same character (同字)’, ‘Four intonations(四聲)’ etc. In some places, there were additional meanings of the Chinese characters. It was found that 16 Chinese characters were susceptible to wrong pronunciations in the 『Huangdineijing』, for which the appropriate pronunciations in regards to the meaning of the sentences were determined.

영추(靈樞).잡병편(雜病篇)의 잡병치료경락(雜病治療經絡)에 대한 연구(硏究)

이문옥,육상원,Lee Moon-Og,Yuk Sang-Won 경락경혈학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.4

Objectives : The Jap Byoung(雜病) of the Young Chu(靈樞), one of the classical book of oriental medicine contains symptoms and remedies for various diseases that can be seen on human body. But it is too difficult to understand the Jap Byoung(雜病), because it is written in old chinese and there are many printer's error and omissions or adds in this book. As a consequence of above reason, the writer of this article has researched to find out the exact meaning of that. Methods : So in this part we study a woodblock-printed book of successive generation and view of annotators, and add adding notes, adjustment, translation to exact comprehension of the original text. Results & conclusions : The principle ideas of the thesis can be summarized as follows: The Jap Byoung(雜病) is consist of five part. In chapter 1, we present symptoms occurred by the upstream current of Qi(氣逆) and their treatments by taking meridian flowing the body parts on which the symptoms occur. In chapter 2, we deal with symptoms such as ikgun(?乾), a pain of the knee(膝中痛), huby(喉痺), epistaxis(?血), lumbago(腰痛), anger(怒), a pain of the jaw(痛), a pain of the nape(項痛) and their remedies. In chapter 3, since abdominal inflation occurs when the Qi(氣) of the five viscera(五臟) is damaged or go upstream, I discussed that the treatment should be given by taking the meridian accordingly. In chapter 4, we deal with the remedy for heartache, and different meridians to be taken by symptom, and parts on which needle to be used, and detailed remedies. In chapter 5, we present other diseases, detailed body parts to be cured and remedies by referring symptoms for a pain of the jaw(痛), the upstream current of Qi(氣逆), hiccup, etc. Especially, we introduce a part of Doinbup(導引法) for wegurl(?厥) and remedies for hiccup such as inducing sneeze by stimulating nostrils, holding one's breath, etc.

신경추적자를 이용한 신맥과 조해에서 투사되는 신경원의 표지부위에 대한 연구

김수현,이창현,육상원,이광규,이태영,이상룡,Kim, Su-Hyun,Lee, Chang-Hyun,Yuk, Sang-Won,Lee, Kwang-Gyu,Lee, Tae-Young,Lee, Sang-Ryoung 대한침구의학회 2001 대한침구의학회지 Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this morphological studies was to investigate the central neural pathway projecting to the acupoints $B_{62}$ and $K_6$ using the neuroanatomical method following injection of transsynaptic neurotropic virus, pseudorabies virus(PRV-Ba and PRV-Ga) into the $B_{62}$ and $K_6$. After survival times of 96 hours following injection into the twenty rats with PRV-Ba(Bartha strain) and PRV-Ga(Bartha strain, ${\beta}$-galacidodase insertion). They were perfused, and their spinal cord and brain were frozen sectioned($30{\mu}m$). These sections were stained by X-gal histochemical and PRV immunohistochemical staining method, and observed with light microscope. The results were as follows : 1. In spinal cord, overlaped PRV-Ba and PRV-Ga labeled neurons projecting to the $B_{62}$ and $K_6$ were founded in thoracic, lumbar and sacral spinal segments. In thoracic spinal segments, Densely labeled areas were founded in lamina IV, V, VII(intermediolateral nucleus) and X areas. In lumbar segemnts, labeled areas were founded in lamina II, IV, V and X areas. In sacral spinal segments, labeled areas were founded in lamina IV, V and VI areas. 2. In brain, overlaped PRV-Ba and PRV-Ga labeled neurons projecting to the $B_{62}$ and $K_6$ were founded in the $A_1$ noradrenalin cells/$C_1$ adrenalin cells/caudoventrolateral reticular nucleus, rostroventrolateral reticular nuclens, nucleus tractus solitarius, area postrema, raphe obscurus nucleus, raphe paltidus nucleus, raphe magnus nucleus, lateral paragigantoceltular nucleus, lateral rcticular nucleus, gigantocellular nucleus, locus coeruleus, subcoeruleus nucleus, motor trigeminal nucleus, Kolliker-Fuse nucleus, $A_5$ cell group, central gray matter, oculomotor nerve, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, median eminence, amygdaloid nucleus, frontal cortex, forelimb area, hindlimb area, 1, 2 areas of parietal cortex and granular and agranular cortex. This results were suggest that overlaped PRV-Ba and PRV-Ga labeled areas projecting to the $B_{62}$ and $K_6$ may be related to the emotional relay pathway in the central autonomic center.

곤륜의 전침 자극이 뇌파에 미치는 영향

이태영,이광규,장윤성,육상원,이창현,이상룡,Lee Tae-Young,Lee Kwang-Gyu,Jang Yun-Sung,Yuk Sang-Won,Lee Chang-Hyun,Lee Sang-Ryong 경락경혈학회 2003 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.20 No.2

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the effects of electroacupuncture(EA) at the BL60 (Kollyun) on normal humans using power spectral analysis. Methods : EEG power spectrum exhibit site-specific and state-related differences in specific frequency bands. In this study, power spectrum was used as a measure of complexity. 30 channel EEG study was carried out in 10 subjects $(10\;males;\;age=22.4{\pm}0.5$ years). Results : In alpha band, the power values at Fz during the non-acupoint treatment and at Fp2, T5 during the BL60-acupoint treatment significantly were decreased. In beta band, the power values at C3, Po2, O2, Oz during the BL60-acupoint treatment significantly were increased than the before-acupuncture treatment. In theta band, the power values at F7 during the BL60-acupoint treatment significantly was increased. However, the comparison with that before and after the treatment shows no significant differences in all channels.

논문(論文) : 『영추(靈樞),오십영(五十營)』에 대한 연구(硏究)

강경래 ( Gyung Rae Kang ),육상원 ( Sang Won Yuk ) 대한한의학원전학회 ( 구 대한원전의사학회 ) 2007 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.20 No.1

신맥 조해의 전침자극이 치매환자의 뇌파에 미치는 영향

박우순,이태영,김수용,이광규,육상원,이창현,이상룡,Park, Woo-Soon,Lee, Tae-Young,Kim, Soo-Yong,Lee, Kwang-Gyu,Yuk, Sang-Won,Lee, Chang-Hyun,Lee, Sang-Ryong 대한침구의학회 2001 대한침구의학회지 Vol.18 No.2

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of low frequency electroacupuncture(EA) at the $B_{62}$ (Shinmaek) $K_6$(Chohae) on vascular dementia in humans using nonlinear dynamics. Electroencephalogram(EEG) is a multi-scaled signal consisting of several components of time series with different dominant frequency ranges and different origins. Nonlinear measures of the EEG like the correlation dimension ($D_2$) and the first positive Lyapunov exponent ($L_1$) reflect the complexity of the EEG. In this study, $D_2$ was used as a measure of complexity. Sixteen channel EEG study was carried out in six subjects (5 females and 1 males; $age=83.83{\pm}7.19years$). We found that the baseline $D_2$ values of the EEG at F4 and F8 channels (P<0.01) were lowered than during the acupuncture treatment, indicating decreased complexity of the EEG. However, the comparison with that before and after the treatment shows no significant differences in all channels.

영추(靈樞),잡병편(雜病篇)의 잡병치료경락(雜病治療經絡)에 대한 연구(硏究)

이문옥 ( Moon Og Lee ),육상원 ( Sang Won Yuk ) 대한경락경혈학회 2004 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.20 No.4

Objectives: The Jap Byoung(雜病) of the Young Chu(靈樞), one of the classical book of oriental medicine contains symptoms and remedies for various diseases that can be seen on human body. But it is too difficult to understand the Jap Byoung(雜病), because it is written in old chinese and there are many printer`s error and omissions or adds in this book. As a consequence of above reason, the writer of this article has researched to find out the exact meaning of that. Methods: So in this part we study a woodblock-printed book of successive generation and view of annotators, and add adding notes, adjustment, translation to exact comprehension of the original text. Results & conclusions: The principle ideas of the thesis can be summarized as follows: The Jap Byoung(雜病) is consist of five part. In chapter 1, we present symptoms occurred by the upstream current of Qi(氣逆) and their treatments by taking meridian flowing the body parts on which the symptoms occur. In chapter 2, we deal with symptoms such as ikgun(익乾), a pain of the knee(膝中痛), huby(喉痺), epistaxis(뉵血), lumbago(腰痛), anger(怒), a pain of the jaw(함痛), a pain of the nape (項痛) and their remedies. In chapter 3, since abdominal inflation occurs when the Qi(氣) of the five viscera(五臟) is damaged or go upstream, I discussed that the treatment should be given by taking the meridian accordingly. In chapter 4, we deal with the remedy for heartache, and different meridians to be taken by symptom, and parts on which needle to be used, and detailed remedies. In chapter 5, we present other diseases, detailed body parts to be cured and remedies by referring symptoms for a pain of the jaw(함痛), the upstream current of Qi(氣逆), hiccup(홰), etc. Especially, we introduce a part of Doinbup(導引法) for wegurl(위厥) and remedies for hiccup(홰) such as inducing sneeze by stimulating nostrils, holding one`s breath, etc.

化痰淸火湯이 acetic acid로 유발된 흰쥐 위궤양 점막의 내분비세포와 점액의 조직화학적 변화

강경래(Gyung Rae Kang),육상원(Sang Won Yuk),고형곤(Hyoung Gon Ko),이광규(Kwang Gyu Lee),이창현(Chang Hyun Lee) 한의병리학회 2002 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.16 No.6

Neuroanatomical studies on the mechanism of scalp acupuncture therapy using the pseudorabies virus

이태영,이창현,이상룡,육상원,이광규,육태한,Lee, Tae-Young,Lee, Chang-Hyun,Lee, Sang-Ryoung,Yuk, Sang-Won,Lee, Kwang-Gyu,Yuk, Tae-Han Korean AcupunctureMoxibustion Medicine Society 2000 대한침구의학회지 Vol.17 No.2

본 실험은 pseudorabies 바이러스 (PRV) 의 Bartha strain 을 안면신경의 측두지, 하지를 지배하는 신경 (좌골신경) 및 상지를 지배하는 신경 (요골, 척골, 정중신경) 에 주입한 후 4 일간의 생존시간이 경과한 후 척수와 뇌를 적출하여 동결절편을 제작한 후 면역조직화학적 염색기법과 X-gal 조직화학 염색법을 시행하여 염색된 신경세포체를 척수와 뇌에 투사된 공통영역을 관찰하고 두침의 영역중 하나인 운동구와 사지와의 관계에 대한 실험적 증거를 제시하고자 시행하였다. 위의 실험에서 얻어진 결과는 아래와 같다. 1. 안면신경의 측두지, 하지를 지배하는 신경 (좌골신경) 및 상지를 지배하는 신경 (요골, 측골, 정중신경) 에서 투사된 공통된 영역은 척수에서 경수의 층판 1-IV, 흉수의 intermediolateral nucleus(IML), dorsal nucleus(D) 및 층판 X, 요수의 층판 IV, V, 천수의 층판 IV, V, IX, X 등의 영역에서 관찰되었고, 뇌줄기에서는 caudoventrolateral reticular nucleus(CVL), nucleus solitary tract(Sol), rostroventrolateral nucleus(RVL), area postrema(AP), raphe nuclei(raphe pallidus, raphe obscurus, raphe magnus), inferior olivary nucleus 의 등쪽부분 (gigantocellular reticular nucleus, Gi), Kolliker-Fuse nucleus(KF), central gray(CG), dorsal raphe nucleus (DR) and A5 영역에 표지된다. 또한 paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus(PRV) 와 lateral hypothalamic reticular nucleus(LH)에서도 관찰되고 locus coeruleus(LC) 와 subcoeruleus nuc!eus(SubCA) 에서도 관찰된다.