http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
임호섭,신경철,함웅,채정호,김한오,정찬호 大韓神經精神醫學會 1997 신경정신의학 Vol.36 No.2
Objectives : Patient's behavior features are important factors which influences the clinical judgement including diagnosis. However, most psychiatrists build up a picture of patients' behavior from an amalgamation of their own brief observations and nurses' reports, which often lack in the objectiveness. Several behavioral scales have been developed to alleviate this difficulty, but the poor efficiency and reliability of these scales have made them less useful. The recently developed Ward Daily Behavior Scale is an objective tool for evaluating all the daily noteworthy behaviors of patients, and is easily applicable to wide ranges of diagnoses and ages. This study tried to prove the reliability and validity of the Ward Daily Behavior Scale-Korean version. Methods : The 112 patients, 63 males and 49 females, at a chronic psychiatric inpatient ward were selected as subjects. Experienced and unexperienced nurses rated patients' behaviors independently with the Ward Daily Behavior Scale-Korean version, after observing behaviors of subjects for 8 hours during day duty time. And then we tested the inter-rater reliability, internal consistency, and concurrent validity of this scale. Results : The Ward Daily Behavior Scale-Korean version proved to be both reliable and valid for measuring of behaviors of psychiatric inpatients. Conclusions : The Ward Daily Behavior Scale-Korean version will be a valuable tool to observe and quantify patients' behavior in psychiatric wards.
Kyung-Seob Lim,Myung-Ho Jeong,Jong-Eun Park,In-Ho Bae,Dae-Sung Park,Jong-Min Kim,Jung-Ha Kim,Doo-Sun Sim,Keun-Ho Park,Young-Joon Hong,Youngkeun Ahn 한국실험동물학회 2013 Laboratory Animal Research Vol.29 No.4
Single coronary artery is a rare coronary artery anomaly. Very few previous reports of this anatomical malformation in swine have been found. A 22 kg Yorkshire X Landrace F1 crossbred castrated male swine was presented for enrollment in a coronary stent implantion study. Coronary angiography revealed a single coronary artery arising from the right aortic sinus. The right coronary artery and anomalous left coronary artery were implanted with novel coronary stents without any side effects.
Lim, Kyung Seob,Jeong, Myung Ho,Bae, In Ho,Park, Jun-Kyu,Park, Dae Sung,Shim, Jae Won,Kim, Han Byual,Jin, Mi Rim,Kim, Hyun Kuk,Kim, Sung Soo,Kim, Min Chul,Sim, Doo Sun,Hong, Young Joon,Kim, Ju Han,Ahn The Korean Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis 2017 Clinical & experimental thrombosis and hemostasis Vol.3 No.2
[PE-0032] QTL mapping for tiller number with Korean japonica rice varieties
Dong Kyung Yoon(Dong Kyung Yoon),Chaewon Lee(Chaewon Lee),Yunji Shin(Yunji Shin),Hyoja Oh(Hyoja Oh),Inchan Choi(Inchan Choi),Gang-Seob Lee(Gang-Seob Lee),Song Lim Kim(Song Lim Kim),Jeongho Baek(Jeongh 한국육종학회 2022 한국육종학회 공동학술발표집 Vol.2022 No.-
Lim, Hye-Sun,Lee, Mee-Young,Seo, Chang-Seob,Shin, In-Sik,Ha, Hye-Kyung,Huh, Jung-Im,Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo The Society of Korean Medicine 2011 대한한의학회지 Vol.32 No.3
Objective: Leejung-tang (Rechu-to in Japanese) is a traditional Korean herbal formula used for treatment of gastrointestinal disorders such as vomiting, stomach pain, chronic gastritis and gastrointestinal ulceration. The present study was carried out to investigate the potential acute toxicity of Leejung-tang water extract (LJT) by a single oral dose in Crl:CD (SD) rats in compliance with current guidelines. Methods: In the preliminary study, there were no adverse effects such as death, clinical signs, and body weight changes at dose levels of 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg/day body weight. Based on the results, a dose of 2000 mg/kg was selected as the toxicological limited dose. LJT was administered once by gavage to male and female rats at dose levels of 0 and 2000 mg/kg bodyweight. During the study period, mortalities, clinical findings, and body weight changes were observed for 14 days following the administration. On day 14 after the treatment, the animals were sacrificed by carbon dioxide overdose and complete gross postmortem examinations were performed. Results: In present study, no treatment-related deaths were observed. There were no adverse effects on clinical signs and body weight changes. In addition, there were no observed gross findings in all groups except for a kidney cyst in the 2000 mg/kg/day female group. Conclusion: The results indicated that LJT did not induce toxic effects at a dose level up to 2000 mg/kg in rats and its median lethal dose ($LD_{50}$) was considered to be over 2000 mg/kg/day body weight for both genders.
Lim, Hye-Sun,Seo, Chang-Seob,Ha, Hyekyung,Lee, Hoyoung,Lee, Jun Kyung,Lee, Mee-Young,Shin, HyeunKyoo Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medic Vol.2012 No.-
<P>We evaluated the effects of <I>Alpinia katsumadai</I> Hayata (AKH, Zingiberaceae) extract on the production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E<SUB>2</SUB> (PGE<SUB>2</SUB>) in RAW 264.7 cells, thymus- and-activation-regulated chemokine (TARC/CCL17) in HaCaT cells, and histamine level in HMC-1 cells. In an <I>in vivo</I> experiment, atopic dermatitis was induced by topical application of house dust mites for 4 weeks, and the protective effects of AKH was investigated by measuring the severity of the skin reaction on the back and ears, and plasma levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and histamine. AKH extract suppressed the production of NO and PGE<SUB>2</SUB> in RAW 264.7 cells, TARC in HaCaT cells, and histamine in HMC-1 cells in a dose-dependent manner. In <I>in vivo</I> experiments, the severity of dermatitis, including erythema/hemorrhage, edema, erosion and scaling, and plasma levels of IgE, and histamine were lower in NC/Nga mice with atopic dermatitis, treated with AKH extract than in untreated mice. AKH extract reduced the histological manifestations of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions such as erosion, hyperplasia of the epidermis and dermis, and inflammatory cell infiltration on the skin of the back and ear. These results suggest that AKH inhibits the development of house dust mite-induced atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice.</P>