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정병욱(Chung Byung-wook) 글로컬창의산업연구센터 2014 글로컬창의문화연구 Vol.- No.4
이 글은 장애인이나 소년소녀가장과 같은 사회적 약자에 대한 새로운 관점을 제시하는 데 목적을 둔다. 한국의 사회적 소수자들은 오랜 시간 자신들의 인권을 위해 투쟁해왔음에도 불구하고, 오늘날 약자에 대한 바른 이해는 우리의 편견 아래 좌절되었으며 그들의 권리 주장은 억압되어 왔다. 본고는 이것이 정책의 문제가 아닌 바로 관점의 문제임을 지적한다. 우선 두 편의 독립영화 속 장면들을 통해 그들이 차별받는 다양한 양태들을 점검한다. 영화 <대륙횡단>은 장애인 이동권을 다룬 이야기이고 <소녀가 사라졌다>는 한 소녀가장의 이야기를 묘사하고 있다. 영화에 따르면 인물들은 긍정적으로 살려고 노력하며, 개성 있고, 독립적이며, 순수하며 바보스럽지도 않다. 도리어 대인 관계에 있어서 다른 사람들이 그들에게 부정적 전형들을 규정짓고는 했다. 그들은 인간답게 살 권리가 필요했지만 다른 이들은 그들의 경제적인 문제에 관심을 기울일 뿐이었고, 그러한 경제적 원조 또한 허울뿐이었다. 이는 그들을 대하는 현재의 방식이 문제가 있다는 것을 반증한다. 그렇다면 우리는 이에 어떻게 접근해야 할까? 이 글은 우리의 인식을 바꿀 것을 제안한다. 절대 다수의 사회적 소수자들이 자신을 장애인이나 약자로 바라보기 보다 독특한 신념과 욕구, 생활양식을 지닌 구별된 문화집단으로서 존중받기를 원한다. 스스로의 자유로운 선택과 결정을 통해 삶의 목적을 이루고 관계를 맺는 삶을 영위하고 싶어 한다. 이러한 관점에서 우리는 사회적 소수를 보호받아야 할 대상이 아닌 다양성의 한 축으로 봐야 한다. 이는 그들이 우리와 전혀 다르지 않음을 강조하는 것이다. 곧 구별에서 화합을 넘어 혼합으로 나아갈 때 사회적 소수에 대한 여러 가지 배려들 또한 그 효과가 더욱 발휘될 수 있다. This paper aims to suggest a new point of view about minority group such as the handicapped and the child-headed household. Although the history of them struggling for their human rights lasts long time, the weak has failed to get recognition under the our prejudice and their claim to their entitlement has been suppressed today. This indicates that those problems were not simply due to the matter of policy but the standpoint. First of all, it examines various aspects of discrimination in 2 Korean independent films. The movie “Across the Continent” is about secure right to mobility for the disabled and the other movie “The Girl Bitten by Mosquito” describes a girl the child-headed household. According to this movies, all movie characters as social minority are trying to live positively, tend to be likely to have distinct character, independent, naive and hardly supid. On the contrary, in interpersonal relations, other people would regulate them a certain degree of negative stereotypes. They needed the right to be treated equally as human beings, but the other people were only concerned about their economic problems. And the economic assistance was not so good as it looked. This demonstrates that current way to the problem solving is incorrect. Then how can we approach this problem? This article proposes that change our perspective. An ever increasing number of social minority do not consider themselves to be handicapped or the weak, but claim to be seen and respected as a distinct cultural group with its own beliefs, needs, opinions and customs. They want living a self- determined life which means achieving goals and having relationship through one’s will of free choice and decision. In this experience, we should regard social minority as an axis of diversity not people in ward. This emphasizes that they are nothing different with us. Assuming that we have this point on the social minority, many political and personal concerns also will have a more effect on them.
위선암종에서 Heat Shock Protein 70과 Sulphomucin 발현 양상에 관한 연구
최은아(Eun A Choi),정기훈(Ki-Hun Jung),오민구(Min-Gu Oh),정병욱(Byung-Ook Chung),이준희(Joon-Hee Lee),배성한(Sung-Han Bae),안우섭(Woo-Sub Ahn),서정욱(Joung-Wook Suh),정창영(Chang-Yung Jung),김동훈(Dong-Hoon Kim) 대한외과학회 1999 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.57 No.1
이준희,박기영,박동일,안우섭,서정욱,오민구,배성한,정병욱 대한외상학회 1995 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.8 No.1
With the increment of the role of CT scan, nonoperative treatment is the recent trend in hemodynamically stable patients in the management of traumatic liver injuries. To investigate the trend of treatment and to suggest the possible criteria for nonoperative treatment, we reviewed 50 patients with traumatic liver injuries who were treated in the Department of Surgery, Dong-Guk University Hospital from January 1989 to June 1994. Of 50 patients, 35 patients were treated with nonoperative management and 15 patients were treated with operative management. Based on CT findings, we classified those 50 patients into each grade of liver injuries ranging from grade 1 to 5 and we classified t,he degree of hemoperitoneum ranging from grade 0 to gracle 3+, and we compared those results with the clinical outcome. The operation rate according to liver injury grade didn't increase with the increment of the grade, and the degree of hemoperitoneum corresponds well to the rate of operation. In the nonoperative cases, there was only one complication and there was no mortality. In conclustion, even major liver injuries including grade 4 by CT scan can be treated with nonoperative rnanagement if the patients are hemodynamically stable and they do not have combinded intraabdominal organ injury.
이봉석,박동일,안우섭,서정욱,오민구,배성한,정병욱 대한외상학회 1994 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.7 No.1
Until recently, total splenectomy has been considered as a safe operation for splenic injuries under the misconception that the spleen could not heal spontaneously and the spleen was not necessary for the maintenance of life. Concurrent with the knowledge for immunologic function of spleen, a renewed int,erest has been evolved in the technique of splenic salvage, including splenorrhaphy, partial splenectomy, nonoperative management, and autotransplantation of splenic fragments. Authors have reviewed 47 patients with splenic injury admitted to the Department of Surgery, Dong-Guk University Hospital during the period from June, 1987 to December, 1993. The patients were classified in accordance with Cogbill s splenic organ injury scale which defines five categories for the splenic injury. Among them 30 patients were treated by splenectomy, 2 patients by partial splenctomy, 11 patients by splenorrhaphy, and 4 patients by nonoperative management. In conclusion, nonoperative management is a safe treatment option if the following criteria are satisfied: 1) absolute hemodynamic stability or rapid hemodynamic stabilization after fluid resuscitation : 2) lack of other serious intraabdominal injuries: 3) Class I or ll splenic injury by Cogbill s method.