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유아의 인성과 사회 및 정서성 증진을 위한 숲 놀이치유 프로그램 효과
이제선(Je-Seon Lee),이미나(Mi-Na Lee) 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2018 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.8 No.7
숲은 자연치유적인 요소가 있어 인간의 몸과 마음을 건강하게 한다. 유아들은 숲이라는 자연환경에서 몸과 마음이 자유스럽게 놀이하며 활동한다. 유아기 발달적 특성에 따라 숲 놀이치유 프로그램을 구안하였다. 연구문제는 첫째, 숲 놀이치유가 유아의 인성 및 사회, 정서조절능력 향상에 효과가 있는가? 연구대상은 G시 S구에 소재한 H유치원에 재원중인 만5세를 실험집단으로 하였다. 인성검사도구는 조유나(2015)가 사용한 검사도구로 활동성, 지배성, 안정성, 충동성, 사회성, 사려성의 6개 하위요인이며, 유아의 사회 정서발달 검사도구는 이현정(2014)이 사용한 교사에의 비의존성, 내적통제 또래와의 상호작용, 교육장소에서의 안정감, 성취동기, 호기심 6개 하위요인이다. 본 프로그램은 숲에 들기 전에 숲을 대하는 예의바른 자세와 몸풀기 체조, 관계형성 놀이 등을 행하면 숲에 대한 설레임과 기대 효과가 크기 때문에, 숲 놀이치유를 효과적으로 전개하기 전에 낯설지 않은 분위기를 조성하고, 호흡 및 친구들과 관계형성 놀이를 하여 유아들이 나무와 나, 자연과 나는 서로 주고받는, 위해주는 친구관계임을 체험하고 놀이에 집중할 수 있도록 하였다. 즉, 숲놀이치유 프로그램을 실시할 때 유아들은 또래들과 자유롭게 상호작용하여 놀이하고 주도성 존중, 생명존중, 자연탐색, 인성교육, 정서조절 등의 교육내용을 다루었기 때문이라고 유추할 수 있다. The forest has a natural healing element that makes the human body and mind healthy. In the natural environment of the forest, children play freely in body and mind. The forest play healing program was designed according to the developmental characteristics of infant. First, is forest play healing effective for improving the personality, social and emotional regulation ability of infants? The subjects of the study were 5 year olds who were financed by H kindergarten in G city S district. Personality test tool is the test tool used by Joe Yuna (2015) as six sub factors of activity, dominance, stability, impulsivity, sociality, and consideration. The children s social emotional development test instrument is the non-dependence of the teacher, the interaction with the inner control peer, the stability in the educational place, the achievement motive, and the curiosity used by Lee Hyun-Jung (2014). This program is to create an atmosphere that is unfamiliar to the forest play healing effectively before the forest play healing, because it has a tremendous excitement and anticipation effect on the forest if it carries out a decent posture, Breathing and relationship formation with friends made the children experience the relationship of tree and me, nature and me to each other, to give to each other, and to concentrate on play. In other words, it can be inferred that children play freely with their peers when they play the forest play healing program, and they have studied the contents such as play, respect for prestige, respect for life, nature search, character education, emotional regulation.
환경설계를 통한 범죄 예방(CITED) 의 한국적 도입을 위한 예 비적 고찰
이제선(Lee. Jea-Sun),박현호(Park. Hyeon-Ho),오세경(Oh. Se-Kyung) 한국지역개발학회 2008 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.20 No.2
This paper explores the issue of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) and its application into Korea. During the past several decades, the crime rate and the level of fear of crime in urban area have been increased. The advanced countries keep conducting researches on CPTED so that they adopt SBD, urban policy and others in order to decrease the crime rate as well as increase the sense of safety. On the other hand, there are few concems and researches regarding such issues from the urban planning perspective in Korea. This study aims to review the concept of CPTED, finding out the current efforts on CPTED both in Korea and the advanced countries and exarnining the cases. Finally, this study suggests some recommendations to make urban places more safe.
2 Cases of Peripheral Facial Nerve Palsy Caused by Leukemia and Brain Stem Tumor
이제선(Je Seon Lee),박소영(So Young Park),김정아(Jeong A Kim),강훈철(Hoon-Chul, Kang),김흥동(Heung Dong Kim),이준수(Joon Soo Lee) 대한소아신경학회 2013 대한소아신경학회지 Vol.21 No.4
말초성 특발 안면 마비(Bell's palsy)는 안면 마비 중 가장 흔한 형태이며, 그 유병율은 10만명당 35명이지만, 10세 이하 소아에서는 10만명당 2.7명으로 그 빈도가 적다. 또한 소아에서는 특발 안면 마비 이외에도 매우 다양한 원인이 있어, 연령이 어린 환자의 경우 진단에 주의를 요한다. 이에 저자들은 말초성 안면마비로 발현하여 진단된 급성 림프모세포성 백혈병(Acute lymphoblastic leukemia) 1례와 뇌교 신경교종(high grade pontine glioma) 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Idiopathic facial palsy of the peripheral type is the most common facial palsy. However, the rate of incident is much lower in children under 10 years. In children, many other conditions can cause peripheral facial nerve palsy. We present the cases of 2 children with whom the initial manifestation of their leukemia and brain stem tumor were shown through the peripheral type of facial nerve palsy. These cases should alert physicians to consider other serious causes in younger children with facial palsy.
이제선(Jae-Sun Lee),서윤덕(Yoon-Dug Seo),이순천(Soon-Chun Lee),방재훈(Jae-Hoon Bang),안병철(Bierng-Chearl Ahn) 한국정보기술학회 2010 한국정보기술학회논문지 Vol.8 No.8
In this paper, we propose a dielectric chip antenna with its metal patterns printed on a circuit board. In a typical dielectric chip antenna, metal patterns are formed on the surface or interior of a material block of high dielectric constant. In this paper, metal patterns of a dielectric chip antenna are printed on the circuit board where the chip antenna is to be mounted, and a dielectric material block is placed on top of metal patterns, resulting in a low-cost dielectric chip antenna structure. Antenna electrode patterns are printed on a 33×30㎜ FR-4 substrate, which are then covered with a dielectric material of size 12×5×0.4㎜ and dielectric constant 22, resulting in a structure equivalent to a dielectric chip antenna with metal patterns formed on the bottom surface. The optimum design of the antenna is obtained using a commercial software. The designed antenna is fabricated and tested. The fabricated antenna shows a reflection coefficient less than -10㏈ over 225㎒ bandwidth centered at 2.45㎓, a maximum gain of 1.98㏈i, an average gain of -0.19㏈i, and a maximum- to-minimum gain difference of 9.98㏈.
이제선(Jea-Sun Lee),Gombo Otgonbaatar(오곤바타 검보),윤금노(Keum-No Yoon),방재훈(Jae-Hoon Bang),안병철(Bierng-Chearl Ahn) 한국정보기술학회 2011 한국정보기술학회논문지 Vol.9 No.1
In this paper, a planar dipole with a quasi-isotropic radiation pattern is proposed for use in 2.45㎓ ZigBee communications. A quasi-isotropic radiation pattern is realized by employing a C-shaped dipole electrode pattern on the FR-4 substrate. The antenna electrode shape is optimized using a commercial software so that the dipole shows minimum gain difference, wide frequency bandwidth and good impedance matching performances. The designed antenna is fabricated and its performance is measured. Measured performances of the fabricated antenna are 1.9㏈i maximim gain, 6.9㏈ gain difference, and 310㎒ bandwidth, which are in good agreement with the design goal.