통도산(通導散)이 실험동물(實驗動物)의 심혈관계(心血管系)에 미치는 영향(影響)

이인,신선호,문병순,Lee, In,Shin, Sun-Ho,Moon, Byung-Soon 대한한방내과학회 1996 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.17 No.1

The present experiment was desinged to investigate the effects of Tongdosan water extracts on the Cardiovascular System in the Experimental Animals. Thus, the changes of blood pressure and heart rate were measured after oral admini- stration. Measurment of Mortality rate was observed for measuring the effect of Tongdosan water extract. Tongdosan water extract against pulmonary thrombo- embolism induced by collagen the mixture(0.1ml/10g, 2mg/kg B.W) plus serotonin(5mg/kg B.W) in mouse. The effect of Tongdosan water extract was examined by observing the change of collagen-induced platelet aggregation, coagulation activity, ex vivo and in vitro fibrinolytic activity of euglobulin fraction in rats. The results were summarized as followings. 1. Tongdosan dropped the blood pressure in spontaneous hypertensive rat. 2. The drug increased the auricular blood flow in rabbit. 3. The drug relaxed the artery contraction by pretreated norepinephrine in rat. 4. The drug inhibited the death rate of mouse which was led to thromboembo- lism by serotonin and collagen. 5. The drug inhibited the platelet aggregation in rat. 6. The drug prolonged the prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time on the test of plasma coagulation factor activity in rat, but was not valuable. 7. The drug reduced the fibrinogen lyses time of rat ex vivo assay and lyses area was increased. 8. Tongdosan reduced fibrinogen lyses time of rat in vitro assay. According to the above mentioned results, Tongdosan increased the blood flow and dropped the blood pressure by the dilation of blood vessel. And the drug presented the antithrombin acivity, inhibited the platelet aggregation.

파킨슨병 환자와 정상노인의 모음 산출 특성 비교

이인애(Lee In Ae),김문정(Kim Moon Jeoung),황영진(Hwang Young Jin) 한국음성학회 2012 말소리와 음성과학 Vol.4 No.1

The purpose of this study is to compare the voice differences of persons with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease and a normal group according to five vowels. Eight persons with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease and a healthy control group of 22 were selected and every voice analyzed by MDVP. The first result showed that jitter measurements between the two group showed a significant statistical difference according to all vowels. Second, the two groups' shimmer measurements showed a significant statistical difference according to nearly all vowels. Third, jitter measurements between the five vowels were more relatively closely correlated persons with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease than the normal group. Fourth, shimmer figures between the five vowels more relatively closely correlated persons with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease than the normal group.

일부 노인들의 수치료에 의한 통증경감과 만족도 조사

이인학,윤정인,문성기,Lee, In-Hak,Youn, Jung-In,Moon, Seng-Ki 대한물리치료학회 2002 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.14 No.3

This study was conducted to investigate the pain relief score and the degree of satisfaction among elderly people. This study has done from July 11th, 2001 to August 31st, 2001 at Hydrotherapy Facility in the College of Bogun(Taejon Health Sciences College) located in Taejeon, Korea. Eighty-eight patients were participated to the questionnaire. The results were as follow. 1. The mean value of the pain relief score in the female group was higher than the mean value of the pain relief score in the male group(p<0.05). The mean value of the pain relief score in the group having religion was higher than the group not having religion(p<0.05). The pain relief score was not significantly different in age, presence of spouse, the way of housing, and academic background. The degree of satisfaction was not significantly different in sex, age, presence of spouse, the way of housing, religion, and academic background. 2. The pain relief score and the degree of satisfaction were not significantly different in the presence of comorbidity, going with the hydrotherapy, and the moment of diagnosis. 3. According to the ADL, the mean value of the pain relief score in the Independent was higher than the mean value in maximal assistance and minimal assistance(p<0.05). Independent, maximal assistance and minimal assistance were not significantly different in the degree of satisfaction (p<0.05). 4. The pain relief score and the degree of satisfaction were not significantly different in the legion of pain.

오십견 환자에 대한 Thera-Band의 치료 효과

이인학,문성기,한동욱,Lee, In-Hak,Moon, Sung-Gi,Han, Dong-Uck 대한물리치료과학회 1997 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.4 No.2

This paper reports treatment effect by Thera-Band for two cases of Frozen shoulder. The purpose of study was to introduce treatment effect by Thera-Band for frozen shoulder. Case 1 Total amount of an increase of range of motion of shoulder joint were about 55 degrees in flexion, 60 degrees in abduction and 50 degrees in external rotation and the majority of those improvements were accomplished during three weeks of treatment by Thera-Band. Case 2 Range of motion of shoulder joint were accomplished Normal Range of Motion during one week of treatment by Thera-Band.

대전광역시 지역 노인의 주관적 동통 행태 조사

이인학(In Hak Lee),문덕흥(Duk Heung Moon) 한국노인복지학회 2001 노인복지연구 Vol.13 No.-

The present study was intended to provide the fundamental data, available in the field of the elderly health care, from the analysis of the actual conditions of pains among the el r)y in terms of their sociodemographic and life styles. The interviews, performed during the two-month period from June to July of 2000, included 635 individuals aged over 65 who live in Daejeon metropolitan city and contained information about the nature, location, severity, and frequency of their pains. The collected data were statistically processed using SPSSWIN(ver 10.0) according to the subjects` sociodemographic, psychological factors and various life styles. 1. In terms of subjective perception of pain, 76.9% of subjects had pain. Significantly higher pain rate of 86.3% were noticed in women than 64.7% in men (p=0.000), but significant difference was not found among age groups. According to the living conditions, pain rates were 88.4% in older persons living alone, followed in a decreasing order of frequency by 73.9% in those living at their homes, and 72.1% in those in nursing homes, with significant statistical difference (p=0.001). Higher level of education was related with significantly lower rate of pain(p=0.000) and significantly higher rate was found in those without spouses(82.8%) than with spouses(68.2.%) in terms of spouse status(p=0.000). 2. Based on classifications of pain severity, 31.8%, the most frequent, were mild and it was followed in a decreasing order of frequency by 29.7% f certain pain, 25.2% of severe pain, 11.3% of very severe pain, and 2.0% unbearable pain. The pain perception was more severe in women than in men, older aged groups than in younger ones, those living alone and in nursing homes than in those living at their homes. Greater severity was also found in those with lower level of education and without spouses than in their respective counterparts. 3. Based on psychological factors, greater severity was found in the groups who are dissatisfied with the present life situation, who have weak-willed in life, who have sense of isolation, and who have considered themselves as unhealthy than in their respective counterparts. On the basis of various life styles, greater severity was also revealed in the groups who don`t have go-outs, who smoke, who don`t drink, don`t exercise, and who are obese than in their respective counterparts. 4. Based on location of pain, greater severity was reported in the back, lower e extremities, and multiple sites than elsewhere. 5. Based on the subjective nature of pain, the 29.9%, the most frequent, of subjects described their pain as “pulling”, 26.0% “tingling”, 24.0% “heavy”, and 20.1% “throbbing”, with sexual difference. 6. The group who reported more severe pain had the higher rate of access to medical service and also had the higher rate of demand for medical service than the group who did not.

ACCase 및 ALS 저해 제초제 저항성 강피의 엽기별 약제방제효과

이인용(In Yong Lee),권오도(Oh Do Kwon),김창석(Chang Seok Kim),이정란(Jeong Ran Lee),신해룡(Hae Ryoung Shin),문병철(Byung Chul Moon),박재읍(Jae Eup Park),국용인(Yong In Kuk) 韓國雜草學會 2011 Weed&Turfgrass Science Vol.31 No.2

제초제 저항성 피의 종합방제를 위해 약제별, 엽기별 방제효과를 확인하였다. 저항성 강피 발생전 토양처리 제초제의 효과는 옥사디아길 1.7% 유제, 옥사디아존 12% 유제, 펜트라자마이드·옥사디아길 3.3 % 유제의 3종에서 100% 방제되었으며, 펜톡사존 5% 액상수화제는 약제처리 후 31일부터 후발 피가 발생되기도 하였으나 98% 이상 우수한 효과를 보였다. 저항성 피 1.0~2.5엽까지 100% 방제가 가능한 제초제는 아짐설퓨론·카펜스트롤 1.05% 입제, 벤설퓨론메틸·벤조비사이클론·메페나셋 24.52% 액상화수화제, 벤셀퓨론메틸, 펜트라자마이드 7% 액상수화제, 벤셀퓨론메틸·메페나셋·옥사디아길 21.6% 액상수화제, 메페나셋·피라조설퓨론에틸 3.57% 입제 등 5종이었다. 피 3.0엽기까지 방제가 가능한 제초제는 벤조비사이클론·메페나셋·페녹슐람 21.5% 액상수화제와 메페나셋·피라조설퓨론에틸 3.57% 입제 등 2종이었다. ACCase 및 ALS 제초제 저항성 피를 완벽하게 관리하기 위해서는 발아전 제초제와 초·중기 토양처리제초제의 선택과 이들 제초제의 체계처리가 중요할 것으로 판단된다. Weeding effect was investigated based on the leaf stages to several different herbicide treatments for an integrated weed management of herbicide resistant Echinochloa oryzoides to ACCase and ALS inhibitors in a rice field. Efficacy of soil-applied herbicide treatments before resistant E. oryzoides occurred was very effective. Pentaxazon 5% SC showed over 98% of weeding effect although E. oryzoides were emerged 31 days after the treatment. Until the leaf stage of 2.5, five herbicides, azimsulfuron·carfenstole 1.05% GR, bensulfuron-methyl·benzobicyclone· mefenacet 24.52% SC, bensulfuron-methyl·fentrazamide 7% SC, bensulfuron-methyl·mefenacet· oxadiargyl 21.6% SC and mefenacet·pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 3.57% GR showed perfect weeding effect. Benzobicyclone·mefenacet·penoxulam 21.5% SC and mefenacet·pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 3.57% GR were effective at the leaf stage of 3.0. It is very important to select the right herbicides for timing and their systematic application for controlling of E. oryzoides resistant to ACCase-and ALS-inhibitors.

산채류 추출물의 항산화 활성 및 호흡기 질환을 유발하는 세균에 대한 항균활성

이인순(In-Soon Lee),문혜연(Hae-Yeon Moon) 한국생물공학회 2012 KSBB Journal Vol.27 No.2

To investigate the antimicrobial activity on bacteria causing a respiration disease and antioxidant effects of water extracts from 12 kinds of wild edible vegetables, we extracted the water extracts for 72 h in 7℃ using distilled water as solvent. The water extracts except Ixeris dentate and Allium monanthum had high concentrationsof phenol compounds and flavonoids. Liguraia fischeri specially had the highest level on total phenol compounds and flavonoids with 205 μg/mL and 98. 86 μg/mL, respectively. The each 0.05% extracts of Sedum sarmentosum and Liguraia fischeri had high effect on the DPPH radical scavenging activity among wild edible vegetables and the most extracts promoted antioxidant activity with increasing concentration of extract. The catalase activity of Erysimum aurantiacum and Aralia elata showed more than 150 units per g of fresh tissue. The effect of antimicrobial activity on water extracts showed characteristic activity. Only Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1928 and Corynebacterium diptheriae KCTC 3075 were inhibited cell growth on the other hands, the remainder of bacteria was not inhibited cell growth. Nevertheless, the extracts of wild edible vegetables had specific concentration as MIC for antimicrobial activity respectively. In case of the extract of Aster scaber, Erysimum aurantiacum, and Allium monanthum had over 30% antimicrobial activity on the bacteria causing a respiration disease. In results, the wild edible vegetables include high concentrations of total phenol compounds and flavonoids that give a good antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity. Therefore the wild edible vegetables are functional food for anti-aging and physiological activation.

도라지(Platycodon grandiflorum A. DC ) 추출액에 따른 기관지 질환 세균에 미치는 효과

이인순(In Soon Lee),최명철(Myung Chul Choi),문혜연(Hye Yeon Moon) 한국생물공학회 2000 KSBB Journal Vol.15 No.2

마을교육공동체 구축에 대한 교사와 마을활동가의 인식 비교 분석

이인회(Lee, In Hoi),강윤진(Kang, Yun Jin),문보경(Moon, Bo Kyoung) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.24

본 연구는 학교와 마을을 연계하는 제주지역 마을교육공동체 구축에 대한 교사와 마을활동가들의 인식을 비교분석하는 데 목적이 있었다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 2020학년도 마을교육공동체 사업에 선정된 선도학교의 교사와 민간위탁기관의 마을활동가들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 최종 146명에 대한 자료분석을 바탕으로 한 주요 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사와 마을활동가들이 동일하게 인식하는 아이들의 성장이라는 공통분모를 지향점으로 하여 학교와 마을의 교육생태계를 구축하면서 지역사회의 발전을 위해 지역의 인적, 물적, 사회적 자원을 합목적적으로 활용해야 한다. 둘째, 교사와 마을활동가들이 상이하게 인식하는 마을교육공동체의 주체와 장애요인 및 프로그램에 대한 이견을 해소하기 위한 수평적 협의체를 구성할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 마을교육공동체를 지원하기 위한 적정의 중간지원조직을 학교와 마을 간의 연계·협력의 초기 단계부터 구성해야 한다. 이러한 연구의 결과는 제주지역과 우리나라의 마을교육공동체를 구축하고 운영하는데 구체적인 자료를 제공할 것으로 기대된다. The purpose of this study was to analyze comparatively the perceptions of teachers and community activists to establish the Maul Education Community (MEC) that linked schools and communities in Jeju. To accomplish this goal, the study conducted a survey within a population of 146 from June 20 to July 11, 2020. The major results were as follows: First, the MEC should be established for the sake of the students’ development and community’s growth which were highly and equally perceived by the teachers and the community activists. For this, human, material, and social resources of the community need to be used on purpose. Second, a horizontal association body should be created to resolve the differences of the subjects, obstacles, and prior programs that were perceived unlikely by the teachers and the community activists. Third, an interim support organization should be established in order to sustain the MEC from the beginning stage of the linkage between schools and communities. The results of the study may provide implications of establishing and operating the MEC in Jeju as well as in Korea.

심포지엄 및 학술연구(學術硏究) 발표요지(發表要旨) : 제1분야: 잡초 생리 생태, 방제 ; 자귀풀의 발아특성과 방제

이인용 ( I. Y. Lee ),박재읍 ( J. E. Park ),문병철 ( B. Y. Moon ),박태선 ( T. S. Park ),오세문 ( S. M. Oh ),지승환 ( S. H. Ji ) 한국잡초학회 2003 한국잡초학회 별책(학술대회 초록집) Vol.23 No.2