경추 신연요법을 적용한 연성 경추 추간판 탈출증 환자 치험 1례

이아라,정원석,이준환,송미연,Lee, A-Ra,Chung, Won-Suk,Lee, Jun-Hwan,Song, Mi-Yeon 척추신경추나의학회 2007 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.2 No.2

Objectives: The object of this study is to report a clinical effect of chuna manual theraphy for the soft herniated intervertebral cervical disc. Methods: The patient was treated by cervical traction technique which is one of the chuna manual theraphy with other conservative treatments including acupuncture, herbal mixture, bee-venom theraphy and TENS(Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation). Visual analogue scale(VAS) have been used for result report. Results: After the cervical traction technique, the VAS was significantly improved. Conclusions: It is thought that the chuna manual theraphy might be effective to the patient with soft herniated intervertebral cervical disc.

원저 : 비만교육프로그램이 과체중 초등학생들의 혈중 지질 및 신체 조성에 미치는 영향

이아라 ( A Ra Lee ),송미연 ( Mi Yeon Song ) 한방비만학회 2009 한방비만학회지 Vol.9 No.2

This study was performed to find out the effects of obesity educational program on blood lipid profile and body composition on overweight elementary school students. Methods Twenty-five overweight elementary school students were recruited in 2009. Pilates exercise(9 times, twice per week), two smile theraphie, and nutrition consults were underwent for two months. Anthropometry, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and blood test have been done before and after the program. Result There were significant changes in height, weight, waist circumference, body mass index, and percent body fat after the program. Conclusion The obesity educational program which were consisted of pilates exercise, smile theraphies, and nutrition consults had effects on overweight elementary school students`` losing weight and improving lipid profile.

진로결정 자기효능감과 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족에 따른 진로결정 차이

이아라(Lee, A-Ra),이주영(李周泳) 서울대학교 교육연구소 2015 아시아교육연구 Vol.16 No.1

대학생 시기에는 진로결정이 중요한 발달 과업이므로 진로결정에 어려움이 있는 대학생들의 문제를 파악하여 그에 적합한 처치를 하는 것이 중요하다. 문제에 따라 차별적인 처치를 하기 위해서는 다양한 차원에서의 유형화를 통해 이들이 경험하는 문제의 현상과 원인을 이해할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구는 진로결정 자기효능감과 불확실성에 대한 인내력부족을 동시에 고려한 이차원적 유형화를 통해 각 유형별로 진로미결정의 수준과 진로 결정문제의 내용을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 12개 대학에 재학 중인 250명의 대학생에게 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족, 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로결정수준, 진로준비행동, 진로결정문제에 대한 설문을 실시하였고 이중 238명의 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 연구대상자들을 진로결정 자기효능감과 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족 수준에 따른 네 가지 유형으로 구분할 수 있었으며, 각 유형별로 진로결정수준과 진로준비행동, 진로결정문제에서 차이가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 내담자의 미결정 문제를 해결하는 데 있어서 진로결정 자기효능감 뿐 아니라 불확실성을 인내하는 수준을 함께 고려하여 도움을 줄 수 있음을 의미하는 것이다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 추후 연구가 필요한 영역을 제시하고, 개입방향에서의 시사점을 논의하였다. It is important to identify problems of college students who have difficulties in career decision and to intervene appropriately because career decision making is important developmental task in this period. In order to aid suitably for each problem, the symptoms and causes of problems need to be organized by classification in various dimensions. The purpose of this study is to verify the difference of the level of career indecision and causes of career indecision according to groups typed by two dimensions including career decision-making self efficacy and intolerance of uncertainty. 250 college students in 12 schools completed five instruments and 238 data among them were analyzed in this study. In results, the level of career decision-making and career preparation behavior is different statistically depending on the career decision-making self efficacy instead of the intolerance of uncertainty. However, the causes of indecision is different significantly according to the intolerance of uncertainty in spite of the same level of career decision-making self efficacy. The results show that it is necessary to consider not only career decision-making self efficacy but also intolerance of uncertainty for providing concrete treatment in solving career indecision problem. The clinical and research implications of these results are also suggested based on the results.

보조 인덕터와 보조 다이오드를 적용한 소프트-스위칭이 가능한 포워드-플라이백 컨버터에 관한 연구

이아라(A-Ra Lee),박준우(Jun-Woo Park),홍성수(Sung-Soo Hong) 전력전자학회 2017 전력전자학회 논문지 Vol.22 No.2

한부모 가정 성인 진입기 자녀의 심리적 독립에 관한 현상학적 연구

현지수(Hyun Ji Soo),이아라(Lee A Ra) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 한부모 가정의 성인 진입기 자녀가 심리적 독립에서 경험하는 본질적인 의미를 심층적으로 이해하는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 14명의 한부모 가정 성인 진입기 자녀를 대상으로 심층 면담을 실시하고, 수집된 자료를 Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법으로 분석하였다. 연구 분석결과 한부모 가정의 성인 진입기 자녀가 경험하는 심리적 독립과정은 머무르기엔 힘겨운 둥지, 멀게만 느껴지는 독립, 홀로서기를 향한 전환점, 홀로 남는 한부모는 ‘아픈 손가락’, 내려놓고 ‘나’를 살다, 홀로, 그리고 함께의 6개 범주와 15개의 주제 묶음, 49개의 주제로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 한부모 가정의 자녀들의 심리적 독립을 이해하고 독립을 돕기 위한 개입의 시사점과 후속 연구의 방향성을 논의하였다. This research intends to adopt phenomenological study to understand in-depth about how children of single-parent families experience psychological independence during the phase of emerging adulthood. The data were collected by interviews with 14 children of single-Parent families who were in the phase of emerging adulthood. The collected data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. As a result of the research, structures and meanings of the subjects’ psychological independence could be identified by six groups including ‘a nest that is difficult to stay’, ‘independence that feels far away’, ‘a turning point for independence’, ‘sorry for single parent be left alone’, ‘living myself by letting it go’, and ‘alone but together’ as well as 15 bundles of topics and 49 topics. Based on these results, this study also discussed the implication for intervention to help the single-parent’s children’s psychological independence and direction for post researches.

갱년기 비만 여성의 식사태도와 복부지방과의 상관성

이아라 ( A Ra Lee ),황미자 ( Mi Ja Hwang ),정원석 ( Won Seok Jung ),정석희 ( Seok Hee Chung ),송미연 ( Mi Yeon Song ) 한방재활의학과학회 2008 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.18 No.4

Objectives : This study was performed to find out the relationships between abdominal fat and eating attitude in obese climacteric women. Methods : 42 obese climacteric women were recruited in August 2007. Anthropometry has been done and abdominal fat distribution had been assessed by CT scan at the level of L4-5 and eating attitude was measured using Korean Eating Attitude Test-26. Results : There were significant correlations between body mass index, percent of body fat and eating attitude. Total abdominal fat and visceral fat also increased with KEAT-26. Conclusions : There were relationships among eating attitude total fat, abdominal fat and visceral fat in obese climacteric women.

원저 : 폐경전 한국인 비만여성에서 복부 지방의 분획별 특성에 대한 임상연구

이아라 ( A Ra Lee ),정원석 ( Won Suk Chung ),송미연 ( Mi Yeon Song ) 한방비만학회 2008 한방비만학회지 Vol.8 No.2

Objectives This study was performed to find out the characters about distribution of abdominal fat(especially superficial and deep subcutaneous fat) in obese premenopausal Korean women. Methods 39 obese premenopausal women were recruited in 2008. Anthropometry and body impedance analysis have been done and abdominal fat distribution had been assessed by computed tomography scan at the level of L4-5. Blood test and questionnaires about depression, eating attitude and physical activity were underwent. Result Abdominal total fat area, subcutaneous fat area including superficial and deep were significantly correlated with anthropometry and BIA result while visceral fat was correlated only with age and waist circumference. In blood profile, only visceral fat area was correlated with HDL cholesterol and triglyceride. And there were no correlation among questionnaires and abdominal fat. There were no difference between superficial and deep subcutaneous fat. Conclusion Abdominal subcutaneous fat inculding superficial and deep did not have any correlation with heart risk factor. superficial and deep subcutaneous fat had no differences with each other and they did not show any correlation with visceral fat in obese perimenopausal Korean women.

소비음을 이용한 경피침주요법이 복부비만에 미치는 영향에 대한 임상연구

이아라 ( A Ra Lee ),조유정 ( Yu Jung Cho ),정원석 ( Won Suk Jung ),양유정 ( Yu Jung Yang ),송미연 ( Mi Yeon Song ) 한방재활의학과학회 2009 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.19 No.2

Objectives: This study was performed to figure out the effects of herbal mesotherapy on abdominal fat in obese women. Methods: Forty obese women those who were diagnosed abdominal obesity had been recruited during February, 2008. They were randomly assigned experimental or control group under block-randomization. Experimental group were treated with Sobi-eum(Xiaofei-yin) injection during 6 weeks (2 times a week) and placebo group were treated with normal saline injection under same procedures. Anthropometry, body impedance analysis, fat computed tomography, blood test, and questionnaires had been administered before and after the treatment. Results: Four subjects were dropped out (voluntary give up), so 18 in experimental group and 18 in placebo group were evaluated. There were significant changes after treatments in both groups. Although no significant differences have been found in the result of anthropometry, body impedance analysis and fat computed tomography between two groups, in the experimental group, the changes of total fat area had a highly significant relationship with all part of abdominal fat. While the placebo group had highly significant relationships with subcutaneous fat area, superficial and deep subcutaneous fat area but not with visceral fat area. Conclusions: Compaired with saline group, herbal mesotheraphy Sobi-eum(Xiaofei-yin) is effective in reduction of visceral fat after adjusting TFA.

서울지역 여고생의 국소지방 침착의 양상과 변증과의 연관성

이아라 ( A Ra Lee ),정원석 ( Won Suk Chung ),정석희 ( Suk Hee Chung ),송미연 ( Mi Yeon Song ) 한방비만학회 2007 한방비만학회지 Vol.7 No.2

There are many korean women who have localized fat despite of they have normal or slightly overweight. The relationships of traditional diagnostic method with total body fat and body mass index had been reviewed in other study, but there is no study regarding the relationship of traditional diagnostic method and localized fat. So we designed this study to find out the relationships between localized fat and traditional diagnostic method among Korean high-school girls. Methods This research was performed in 21 high-school girls with localized fat during April 2007. We measured body mass index, percent of body fat, waist circumference, hip circumference and means of both thigh circumference. Phlegm questionnaire, blood stasis questionnaire, cold-heat questionnaire, Korean eating attitude test-26 and questionnaire of Sasang constitution classification Ⅱ+ have been administered. Results There were significant correlations between body mass index, percent of body fat and body size. Regardless of body mass index, they had high phlegm and heat pattern. Most of them are classified as Tae-um type person. Conclusions High-school girls with localized fat had pattern of high phlegm, heat and characteristics of Tae-um person.

현대건축의 중첩에서 나타나는 투명성에 관한 연구

이아라(Lee, A-Ra),이영수(Lee, Young-Soo) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.41 No.2

The purpose of this study is to draw the characteristics of transparency in overlapping by focusing on the relationship between overlapping, which is the principle of building composition, and transparency, which is a representative concept of modern architecture. Transparency in modern architecture goes beyond literal Transparency and appears in overlapping can be expressed as the concurrency of space in the implication of space and ambiguity, and the scalability in the inter-intrusion of inside and outside. As a result, overlapping will be a principle of architectural composition that can meet the pluralistic tendency required in modern society.