중소병원 대상 다제내성균 감염관리 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 및 적용

이미향,김재연,Lee, Mi Hyang,Kim, Jae Yeun 한국디지털정책학회 2021 디지털융복합연구 Vol.19 No.4

본 연구는 중소병원 간호사를 대상으로 다제내성균 감염관리 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 개발하고 개발된 다제내성균 감염관리 시뮬레이션 교육 프로그램의 효과를 평가하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구는 중소병원에 근무하는 간호사 33명을 대상으로 시행한 단일군 전·후 실험설계연구이다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며 대상자의 일반적 특성, 다제내성균 감염관리 지식과 수행도는 기술통계 분석하였고 프로그램 적용 전후 지식과 수행도의 차이는 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과 시뮬레이션 프로그램 적용 후 간호사의 다제내성균 감염관리 지식(t=-10.764, p<.001)과 감염관리 수행도(t=-4.215, p<.001)가 통계적으로 유의하게 높아졌다. 의료기관 내 다제내성균 전파 차단 및 유행발생을 예방하기 위해 간호사의 감염관리 지식과 수행도 향상이 중요하므로 향후 다양한 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발이 필요하다. This study was an attempt to develop a multidrug resistant organisms infection control simulation program for nurses at small and medium sized hospitals and to evaluate the effectiveness of said simulation program. This is a single-group, pre-post experimental design study conducted on 33 nurses working at small and medium sized hospitals. Data obtained were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 21.0 program, along with the use of descriptive statistics and paired t-test. Regarding the results of the study, multdrug resistant organisms infecion control knowledge(t=-10.764, p<.001)and performance levels(t=-4.215, p<.001) of the nurses displayed statistically significant increases following application of the simulation program. There is a need for the development of more diversified simulation programs in the future since the improvement in the infection control knowledge and performance levels of nurses is important to block the spread of multidrug resistant organisms and prevent infection outbreak thereof with medical institutions.

국어학: 청자의 듣기 과정에서 본 한국어 듣기 교수-학습 연구

이미향 ( Mi Hyang Lee ) 한국문학언어학회(구 경북어문학회) 2011 어문론총 Vol.55 No.-

The purpose of this study is to discuss the characteristic of listening and the Korean listening education which depends on it. The goal of language education should be started with the characteristic of language-function. Therefore, it is necessary to search the teaching contents, methods, and materials of Korean listening education from listening characteristics. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, I have investigated the definition and characteristic of listening for the corrected listening education. It can be belived that the characteristics of listening are comprehension-action, listener-oriented, colloquialism, interaction, and processing. These were extracted from purpose, main agent, material, method, view-point. Second, I set up the goals of listening eduction depended on the characteristic of listening. (a) A material of listening teaching should show the activity of listener. (b) A teaching content should be orgnized in a discourse and a teaching method is made to interaction. Especially, the listener under communication is prominently reflected in the listening teaching-learning. The processing of listening is necessarily derived from a comprehension and a interaction. Third, I invesitigated the role of listener in the Korean textbooks in which the role of the listener was restrictive and passive. Consequently, I strongly insist that listening process be reinforced as nature of listening in order to improve the listening ability of leaner.

생존과 공존, 그리고 상상으로서 고대 문화의 미적 현상에 관한 연구 - 마음의 진화적 관점에서 -

이미향 ( Lee¸ Mi Hyang ),박태욱 ( Park¸ Tae Wook ) 한국기초조형학회 2021 기초조형학연구 Vol.22 No.4

스티븐 미슨은 인간의 여러 영역의 지능이 통합하면서 일어난 인식의 유동성으로 인류 문명의 탄생 과정을 밝히고 있다. 본 연구는 스티븐 미슨의 인식의 유동성 관점에서 인간의 보편적 심리에 의거, 고대 문화의 미적 현상을 분석하여 고도로 발달한 추상화 영역으로서의 예술이 자연사 지능, 사회적 지능, 기술지능의 결합 과정임을 밝히고자 한다. 연구의 범위로는 고대 문화 산물을 중심으로 미술적 해석의 여지가 있는 것을 대상으로 한다. 연구방법으로는 인식의 유동성 관점에서 문화 출현 범위를 범주화하고 그에 해당하는 문화 산물 사례를 선정, 추측되는 제작 의도와 예술성에 관한 일반적 인식을 알아보는 설문을 실행한다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문화 영역에서 나타난 ‘상징’이 인식의 유동성에 의한 결과로서 은유와 유추를 사용하는 추상화 사고임을 밝혔다. 둘째, 예술성 여부의 주요 개념어로 도출된 ‘시대성’은 예술이 단순한 심미성 이상의 사회적 시대의 의식을 담아내는 문화 영역으로서, 인식의 유동성에 따라 서사적 상상의 과정을 통해 비현실적, 비실용적 문화 예술이 출현하게 되는 예술 고유의 프로세스임을 확인하였다. 셋째, 인식의 유동성에 의해 자연사 지능, 사회적 지능, 기술지능이 각각 결합하여 인류 문화의 고유 영역을 만들어낸 심리기제로서 투사, 생존, 공존, 상상임을 밝혔다. 넷째, 예술 영역의 문화 산물은 인간에게 내재된 심미성을 기반으로 기능적인 것 이상의 감성가치 및 사회적, 상징적 가치가 개입된 예술적 결과물임을 확인하였다. 차후 본 연구의 결과가 미적 보편성을 이해하는 근거 자료로서 미술에 대한 이해의 확장과 함께 예술의 지향점과 가치 재고의 부표가 되기를 기대한다. Steven Mithen reveals the process of the birth of human civilization with the idea of the cognitive fluidity that occurred with the integration of intelligence in various areas of human beings. This study analyzes the aesthetic phenomena of ancient cultures from the perspective of the cognitive fluidity of Steven Mithen, and reveals that art is a highly developed area of abstraction which is a process of union natural history intelligence, social intelligence, and technical intelligence based on human universal psychology. The scope of the study is focused on ancient cultural products, which possess artistic interpretation. The research methods are categorizing the scope of the emergence of cultures that viewed from cognitive fluidity, selecting the images that accorded to it, and surveying to explore general perceptions about the images and the artistry of ancient cultural products. As a result of this study, first, it was confirmed that the "symbol" in the cultural realm was a way of abstract thinking by using metaphors and analogies as a result formed by cognitive fluidity. Second, the term 'times' derived as the main element of artistry revealed that art has its own specific process in which unrealistic and impractical cultural emerges through the narrative imagination depending on cognitive fluidity. Third, the psychological mechanism that combines natural history intelligence, social intelligence and technological intelligence through cognitive fluidity, was shown as a creation of a unique human culture, which are projection, survival, coexistence, and imagination respectively. Fourth, based on the aesthetic inherent features in humans, cultural products in the art field were confirmed to be artistic results involving emotional and social, symbolic values that are beyond functional ones. I hope this study will be a buoy to find the direction and value in art, by expanding the interest in art as a ground for understanding aesthetic universality.

효율적인 교수 모형 계발을 위한 한국어교재의 한글 교수 단원 연구

이미향(Mi Hyang Lee) 언어과학회 2007 언어과학연구 Vol.42 No.-

민원서류로 본 공공언어의 인식 연구

이미향 ( Mi Hyang Lee ) 한국문학언어학회(구 경북어문학회) 2013 어문론총 Vol.59 No.-

The purpose of this study is to examine the difference of public language recognition between public official and civilian by questionnaire survey analysis. I investigated public language recognition through questionnaire survey over 420 person in 45 public institution. As a result, the problem of public language was verified by answer from public language recognition. Although, there are many technical terms and Sino-Korean words in official documents, public official didn``t recognize that. Civilian hope that plain language will be used by official documents. The impossibility of communication in a public language is not the professionalism of an official document but the difference of public language recognition about technical terms maded Sino-Korean words.

한·중·일 어휘 비교를 통한 한국 한자어의 특성 고찰

이미향(Mi Hyang Lee) 언어과학회 1999 언어과학연구 Vol.16 No.-

The primary aim of this paper is to investigate the feature of a Chinese character which is used in Korea. And the secondary purpose is to apply this study in teaching Korea language to a Chinese and Japanese. The data was used 558 a Chinese character of 1500 basic vocabulary in Lim, Ji-Ryong`s(1990). The method is to comparing a Chinese character that is used in Korea, Japan and China. I divided lexical into fice patterns and analyzed nine sense parts. China, Japan, and Korea is the same cultural area of the Chinese, but they are using different the Chinese and a Chinese character. Currently, a Chinese character which is used in Korea is much different from China`s and similar to Japan`s. Especially the lexical items in a sense part-social organization, traffic, communication, economy, business, industry, job, sports, recreation etc. were much influenced by Japan`s. And I could discover the feature of a Chinese character which in Korea in the part of a letter, a phoneme and a sense. If we apply this study well in the education of a Chinese and a Japanese, each leaner can study effectively. Then we need more concerns about using a Chinese character as well as the relation of each countries.

일반논문 : 테네시 윌리엄즈 작품에 나타난 구원 -『욕망이라는 이름의 전차』를 중심으로-

이미향 ( Mi Hyang Lee ) 백석대학교 기독교인문학연구소(구 기독교철학연구소) 2009 기독교철학연구 Vol.11 No.-

Tennessee Williams, along with Eugene O`Neill and Arthur Miller, has been regarded as one of the leading dramatists of the twentieth century America. Through his universal theme of alienation, and the search for exit from completely isolated human conditions, Williams has played outstanding roles in the development of modern American drama with his own experimental theatrical devices. In addition, as one of the most widely and successfully performed dramatists in the history of the American stage, Williams has been granted numerous awards which proved his greatness as a playwright. Through his plays, Williams explores the alienation of modern man as his basic theme. He portrays the frustrated and fugitive characters in the mechanical and chaotic modern world. Dealing with the isolated humans, Williams profoundly analyzes the psychological state of his characters so as to reveal the sense of loneliness and their inner conflicts. Among Williams` early plays, A Streetcar Named Desire clearly shows this frustrated southern lady and her illusion rooted from the glorious past. In this play, Williams explores the theme of alienation analyzing the conflict between reality and illusion of the main character, Blache DuBois. Through the faded southern lady, Blanche, Williams illustrates why she cannot avoid clinging to the illusion, how illusion works out in her reality, and how it influences on the relation to others. In conclusion, through the life of Blanche, Williams portrays those who are too fragile to face a malignant reality and must have a special world in which they can take shelter. Blanche can find a shelter within her illusion set up on the ground of her glorious past, and temporarily get the strength to confront with the reality. She must cling to her illusion because it is the only available weapon to resist and fight against the burden of reality. At the same time, however, Williams shows how dangerous and destructive the obsessive illusion is. In Streetcar, Blanche are so haunted by the past and her illusion that she cannot understand others nor be understood by others, and finally she ends up confining herself into her own fantastic world. Tracing the life of Blanche, Williams tries to warn us of the danger of living only in the fantastic world because it finally leads us the world of isolation and make us cut all the connection of others. There is no chance to meet human contacts that is basis for true communication and understanding if we just stay within the world of illusion. As a whole, in Streetcar, Williams asserts that every human being needs compassion and understanding one for another. Examining the relationship between characters, Williams emphasizes on the mutual understanding and kindness for others. He is sure that the true understanding and compassion for others can save human beings one another. Therefore, Williams encourages us to show those virtues to others and be free from the trapped condition.

영어계 외래어 수용으로 본 한국어 음절구조 고찰

이미향(Mi Hyang Lee) 언어과학회 2006 언어과학연구 Vol.36 No.-

생존과 공존, 그리고 상상의 사유로서 문화 예술의 미술적 프로세스에 관한 연구 - 마음의 진화적 관점에서 -

이미향 ( Lee Mi Hyang ),박태욱 ( Park Tae Wook ) 한국기초조형학회 2020 한국기초조형학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2020 No.2

데니시 월리엄즈의 「욕망이라는 이름의 전차」에 나타난 구원 추구: 환상과 소외의 문제를 중심으로

이미향 ( Mi Hyang Lee ) 한국기독교어문학회 2010 기독교와 어문학 Vol.7 No.1

Tennessee Williams is the representative writer of American drama. He has had the credit of literary value and popularity and has been regarded as one of main writers in American drama. He is the representative play writer of Southern literature and there consistently appears the southern historic and cultural factors in his plays, Through the limited materials, the life of the South, he deeply dramatizes the universal matter, human alienation, He considers the absence of mutual communication and understanding as the fundamental cause of human alienation, Especially, in his early plays, Williams suggests that alienation be originated from the obsession over illusion. The early works of Williams mainly probes the matter of alienation though the life of fragile southern belles who are stuck in their own illusion and isolated from others and the society. In these works, the South is the foundation of illusion that main characters made. Main characters continually flee for peace and refuge against unfamiliar and merciless reality. They try to overcome the isolated situation through their imaginary world. Williams views their struggle against overcoming alienation as the pursuit of ``salvation``. For him, overcoming alienation is the same as the achievement of ``salvation`` which they consistently pursue. Through his early masterpiece A Streetcar Named Desire, the concept and the process of salvation have been researched. Thorough the life of heroin Blanche, the typical figure of isolated human, the possibility of overcoming alienation, that is the possibility of salvation has been examined. Especially, it has been studied how she is isolated from others and the society and finally from all the relationship by the illusion she is caught up. This study will show that Williams emphasizes human beings are searching for communication with others and salvation free from the isolated situation. In other words, Tennessee Williams has stressed that human beings are urgently searching for salvation. Through the life of Blanche, human beings` frustrated need for salvation is clearly presented. Also, the struggle over alienation is consistently examined in his further works from the view of human pursuit for salvation.