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우연화(Woo, Yonhwa),이혜원(Hye-Won Lee) 언어과학회 2017 언어과학연구 Vol.0 No.82
In this article, we review studies which investigated the language process of bilinguals by examining how switch costs were incurred in the language switch processes, particularly in language production. We included not only the studies of unbalanced bilinguals and balanced bilinguals, but also voluntary language switching studies. In language production studies, larger costs are observed when switching from a non-dominant language to a dominant language than vice versa in cued language switching studies. However, symmetry language switch costs were observed in the studies of balanced bilinguals and voluntary language switching studies. This paper also deals with theories about the language switch costs: the language inhibition account vs. the response selection account. We tried to apply the results of the studies we reviewed to these theories and to figure out the limitations of these theories.
EFL 환경에서 영어 문장의 산출 및 구성성분의 인지와 언어 운용능력의 상관관계
박상수 한국언어과학회 2010 언어과학 Vol.17 No.4
The aim of this paper is to analyze the interrelation between the production of an English sentence, the recognition of its constituents and proficiency assesment in the EFL environment. It has been shown that a sentence is activated by working memory as 3-4 syntactic-semantic units in the process of language production. Such memorization system as this gives a critical clue to Korean EFL students of English who start to learn English in earnest after puberty. The hypothesis that a syntactic operation like ellipsis, displacement or substitution is undergone by phrasal unit is supported by grammaticality judgement. Constituent recognition in the process of speaking and listening is related to language proficiency. It is thus proposed that one of the most effective methods to learn English and to improve English proficiency is to recognize phrasal constituents including a verb phrase which usually contains one or two verbal complements as a cognitive unit
Q 방법론을 활용한 언어 구조 인지 패턴과 한국어 언어 유형 연구
박우경(Park, Wookyung) 언어과학회 2021 언어과학연구 Vol.- No.98
This paper investigates the typology of the Korean language according to the cognitive role of semantic components in a sentence. In order to carry out this research, Q methodology is adopted, which can allow us to measure human subjectivity. Although Korean is classified as a verb- framed language by many scholars, a lot of Koreans are authentically using Korean as a satellite-frame. There are four types of cognition patterns about the role of semantic language components. Both Types 1 and 3 are verb-framed languages, and they are divided again by the semantic component of the co-events, CAUSE or MANNER. Type 2 accepts only sentences in which MANNER exists regardless of the language frameworks of the sentence. That is, both frames are used in Type 2. Finally, Type 4 accepts only satellite-framed sentences, as opposed to Types 1 and 3.
강범일 한국언어과학회 2024 언어과학 Vol.31 No.1
This study aims to explore the variations of Korean registers through multi-dimensional analysis by extracting relevant dimensions. These dimensions, derived from the statistical analysis of linguistic features' co-occurrence patterns, play a pivotal role in understanding the linguistic characteristics and functions of various texts and registers. A total of 59 linguistic features were selected to analyze the co-occurrence patterns across 17 traditional registers, leading to the identification of five distinct dimensions. The nature of each dimension was elucidated by examining the contributing linguistic features and the distribution of factor scores across these dimensions. In the final part of the study, the applicability of these dimensions was assessed by analyzing additional registers, such as messenger texts and National Assembly minutes, to determine whether the identified dimensions could serve as an effective framework for analyzing new registers.