『도그의 햄릿, 캐훗의 맥베스』:스토파드의 셰익스피어 창조적 변형

윤정용 ( Jeong Young Yoon ) 한국현대영어영문학회 2012 현대영어영문학 Vol.56 No.4

It has been told that Tom Stoppard borrowed plots, dialogues, dramatic actions, characters, and dramatic devices from other writers` works. However, he did not merely imitate them, but creatively reconstituted them, put them into new contexts, and gave them new meanings. In short, creative transformations are Stoppard`s unique theatrical writing style. The purpose of this study is to investigate what he wants to achieve through his writing style, and how his style contributes to develop his view of theatre through various aspects of creative transformations in Stoppard`s Dogg`s Hamlet, Cahoot`s Macbeth. Stoppard explored the content and ideas rather than the forms of the plays, which he had set as his goal in writing his plays. He thought that borrowing from other writers` works was much more economical and effective than originally writing plays on his own. Stoppard used famous classical plays as frameworks of his own plays. Especially, he transformed the works of Shakespeare. He used the Shakespeare`s works not to take advantage of the reputation of the plays, but to attract readers/audiences and to enhance the dramatic effect through the familiarity of the plays. Also, it is highly probable that he borrowed from the classical plays to ensure the authenticity of his works. Stoppard tried to escape from the tradition that playwrights generally tend to write about their own experience in their works. He thought that using other writers` works was the most effective way of expressing theatre`s artificiality and self-reflective aspects. Other writers` works served as a mirror, through which he was able to reconsider his plays. In conclusion, Stoppard`s plays are not merely parasitic imitations or mimicries; they are very meaningful in that other writers` works are transformed and recreated as new type of works. It demonstrates that excellent plays are created not only by using the playwright`s imagination, but also through creative transformations. (Korea University Sejong Campus).

단순남성임균성 요도염에 대한 Kanamycin과 Gentamicin의 치료 효과 비교

윤정용(Jeong Yong Yoon),김영태(Young Tae Kim),김중환(Joong Hwan Kim) 대한피부과학회 1988 大韓皮膚科學會誌 Vol.26 No.2

Between December 18, 1985 and May 31, 1986 at the VD Clinic, Choong-ku Public Health Center, in Seoul, 274 male patients with uncomplicated gonococcal infection, including 124 penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae(PPNG) infection, were entered into the study. They were divided randomly into the group A and the group B. In the group A, treated with kanamycin 2g, im regimen, 126 of 137 patients were followed and 86 patients(68.3%) were cured. In the group B, treated with gentamicin 240mg, im regimen, 125 of 137 patients were followed and 78 patients(62.4%) were cured. The cure rates in PPNG urethritis were 63.9%(39/61) in the group A and 50.9%(29/57) in the group B. The cure rates in non PPNG urethritis were 72.3%(47/65) in the group A and 72.1% (49/68) in the group B. No significant difference was observed in cure rates between two groups. It is suggested that. both kanamycin 2g, im regimen and gentamicin 240mg, im regimen is not suitable for a first line treatment for uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis.

피트모스 첨가사료가 육계의 생산성에 미치는 영향

김지민,강석민,양영록,윤정용,조권호,최양호,Kim, Jimin,Kang, Seokmin,Yang, Young-Rok,Yoon, Jeong-Yong,Jo, Kwonho,Choi, Yang-Ho 한국가금학회 2015 韓國家禽學會誌 Vol.42 No.3

최근까지 피트모스에 대한 연구는 식물 생장촉진제, 비료대체제 및 토양오염 복원제로서의 기능에 관한 분야가 대부분이었다. 본 연구에서는 사료첨가제로서 피트모스 추출물을 이용하여 육계의 생산성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 실험 1에서는 14일령의 Ross 150수를 각 10수씩 5개의 처리구(0.0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.8% 및 1.6% PM)로 3번 무작위로 반복 배치되었고, 28일령까지 2주 동안 5개의 피트모스 첨가사료를 급여하였다. 실험 2에서는 7일령의 Ross 198수를 각 22수씩 3개의 처리구(0.0%, 0.2% 및 0.4% PM)로 3번 무작위로 반복 배치되었고, 28일령까지 3주 동안 3개의 피트모스 첨가사료를 급여하였다. 그 결과, 피트모스 함량이 0.2% 또는 0.4%가 첨가된 사료를 2주 동안 급여하였을 때, 대조구에 비해 음수량, 체중, 증체량 및 사료효율이 유의하게 증가한 반면, 사료섭취량에서는 차이가 없었다. 그러나 피트모스 첨가 사료를 3주 이상 급여하였을 경우 그 효과는 감소하였다. 사료 피트모스 함량이 0.8% 이상 급여되면 사료섭취량, 체중 그리고 증체량은 유의하게 감소하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 피트모스의 적정 첨가 비율과 급여 기간은 각각 0.4% 및 2주이며, 사료첨가제로서의 피트모스의 가능성을 시사한다. Peat moss has been found to be useful as a plant growth substance, fertilizer, and soil solution. It is not known, however, whether dietary peat moss affects performance in broilers. In the present study, we investigated the effects of dietary peat moss as a feed ingredient in broilers. Experimental diets were prepared by mixing basal feed with PM at 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.6%. In experiment 1, 150 14-day-old Ross broiler chicks were housed for 2 weeks in 15 pens that were randomly assigned into five groups (0.0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 1.6% PM). Dietary peat moss at 0.2% and 0.4% significantly increased the water intake, body weight, weight gain and feed efficiency compared with the control (0.0% PM, P<0.05) but did not affect feed intake. Higher levels of PM (0.8 and 1.6%) significantly decreased feed intake, body weight and weight gain. In experiment 2, 198 7-day-old Ross chicks were housed for 3 weeks in nine pens that were randomly assigned into three groups (0.0%, 0.2% and 0.4% PM). When the broilers were fed with dietary peat moss for 3 weeks, the peat moss effects disappeared. The results of the current study show that low amounts of dietary peat moss may exert beneficial effects on performance in broilers.

단순 남성 임질에 대한 Norfloxacin의 치료 효과

김중환(Joong Hwan Kim),윤정용(Jeong Yong Yoon),허환(Hwan Herr),김영태(Young Tae Kim) 대한피부과학회 1987 대한피부과학회지 Vol.25 No.5

From November 18 to December 31, 1986, seventy-five male patients with unconplicated gonococcal urethritis at the Venereal Disease Clinic of Choong-ku Public Health Center in Seoul were allocated randomly into one of two treatment regimens, and seventy patients were followed. All thirty-five patients including PPNG infections, treated with single oral dose of norfloxacin 600mg, were recovered(100%). One of thirty-five patients treated with a single oral dose of norfloxacin 800mg, failed. This failed case was one of eighteen nonPPNG infections (failure rate of 5.6%). Susceptibility test with disks containing norfloxacin 10ug showed the inhibition zone greater than 30mm. It is suggested that a single oral dose of 600mg or 800mg norfloxacin has good effect in the treatment of gonococcal urethritis with minimal side effects. Because of high prevalence of PPNG, it can be recommended as the first line treatment for gonorrhoea in Korea.

펄자임 첨가사료가 육계의 생산성과 소화기관의 발달에 미치는 영향

김지민(Jimin Kim),강석민(Seokmin Kang),윤정용(Jeong Yong Yoon),양영록(Young-Rok Yang),김원(Won Kim),장정순(Jung-Soon Jang),최양호(Yang-Ho Choi) 한국가금학회 2015 韓國家禽學會誌 Vol.42 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 펄자임(갯벌 미생물 유래 단백질분해 효소제) 첨가가 육계의 생산성과 소화기관의 길이와 무게에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 것이다. 4일령의 암컷 Ross 240수를 각 15수씩 2개의 처리구(Control vs. Pearlzyme)로 나누어, 처리구당 8개의 펜에 무작위로 배치하였다. 육계는 그 후 32일령까지 4주 동안 2개의 사료(Control vs. Pearlzyme) 중에 하나를 섭취하였다. 그 결과, 펄자임 첨가사료는 급여 첫 한주 동안에 유의적인 증체효과를 보였지만(p<0.05), 시간의 경과와 함께 그 효과는 감소되어 마지막 한 주 동안에는 사료섭취량의 증가에도 불구하고, 증체량 및 사료효율이 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.05). 대조구에서 4주간의 실험기간 동안 총 3.3%의 폐사율이 발생하였지만, 펄자임 첨가구에서는 폐사계가 전혀 발생되지 않았다. 그러나 펄자임 첨가사료에서는 육계의 소화기관 특히 직장과 맹장의 무게, 그리고 맹장의 길이가 유의하게 증가하였고(p<0.05), 근위의 무게는 증가하고(p=0.071), 소장의 무게는 감소하는(p=0.068) 경향이 있었다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는, 육계 사료에 첨가된 펄자임은 급여 첫 한 주 동안에는 증체효과를 보였지만, 급여 기간이 경과함에 따라 그 효과는 오히려 감소되었으며, 소화기관의 발달에 영향을 미친다는 것을 시사한다. We investigated the effects of dietary pearlzyme (mudflat-bacteria origin protease) on growth performance and development of digestive organs in broilers. Two hundred forty, 4 day-old female Ross broiler chicks were divided into 2 groups (control vs. pearlzyme) which were randomly housed in 8 pens with 15 chicks/pen. They were fed one of two diets containing pearlzyme at 0 or 0.1% for 4 weeks. Dietary pearlzyme resulted in significant increase in body weight during the first week of the experiment (p<0.05). With age, weight gain and feed efficiency continued to decrease reaching significant level during the last week. Mortality was 3.3% in control but not in pearlzyme during the entire period of the experiment. Dietary pearlzyme resulted in increased weight (p<0.05) in the ceca and rectum, and increased length in the ceca (p<0.05). However, there were tendencies to increase the weight of the gizzard (p<0.071) but to decrease the length of the small intestine (p<0.068). The results of the current study show that dietary pearlzyme affects weight gain and the development of digestive organs.

서울의 PPNG 발생빈도 ( 1987 )

김중환 ( Joong Hwan Kim ),양홍윤 ( Hong Yoon Yang ),남채식 ( Tchae Sik Nam ),윤정용 ( Jeong Yong Yoon ),김영태 ( Young Tae Kim ),김재홍 ( Jae Hong Kim ),박현철 ( Hyun Chul Park ),임기섭 ( Ghi Seob Lim ),민태형 ( Tae Hyung Min ) 대한피부과학회 1989 대한피부과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

The prevalence of PPNG among pretreatment isolates at a VD Clinic in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1987, 649 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 339(52.2%) were PPNGs. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is still increasing.

탈모증에 대한 Minoxidil 외용 도포제의 치료효과

윤정용,이진탁,김영태,김중환 최신의학사 1986 最新醫學 Vol.29 No.9