‘누구의’ 심리어휘부인가

안소진(An So jin)(安昭珍) 형태론 2017 형태론 Vol.19 No.2

심리어휘부는 실제 기억의 장소로 상정된다. 심리어휘부를 실재하는 어휘부로 상정하면 ‘이는 누구의 어휘부인가, 어떤 방식으로 심리어휘부에 대한 일반적인 진술을 할 수 있는가’ 하는 문제가 제기된다. 본고는 개인들의 특징을 관찰한 뒤 이를 바탕으로 개인이 속한 모집단의 특징을 말하는 방식, 통계적 절차를 따른 추론의 결과로써 어휘부에 대해 논의하는 방식이 심리어휘부 연구의 자료와 방법론으로 유용할 것이라고 제안하였다. 표본의 적절성이 통계적 일반화의 타당성을 결정하기 때문에 심리어휘부 연구에서도 연구 목적에 따른 대표성 있는 표본 구성이 중요하지만, 설명적 연구이자 현재로서는 일종의 탐색적 연구인 심리어휘부 연구에서는 비확률표집도 잠정적으로 활용 가능하다고 보았다. Two central issues surrounding mental lexicon are the questions of what an appropriate data collecting procedure is and how the features of mental lexicon ought to be revealed. An inductive generalization that proceeds from sample data from individuals to a conclusion about the mental lexicon is suggested as an effective measure which can reveal the features of mental lexicon. Non-probability sampling approaches can be used for mental lexicon research as exploratory research even though they are subject to a high risk of selection bias.

무, 양파의 시료제조 방법에 따른 흰쥐의 지방대사와 항산화능에 관한 연구

안소진(An So Jin),김미경(Kim Mi Kyung) 韓國營養學會 2001 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.34 No.5

어휘부 연구와 심리적 실재성

안소진(An, Sojin) 형태론 2021 형태론 Vol.23 No.1

이 연구에서는 심리어휘부 관련 연구 주제를 심리적 실재성을 강조하면서 탐구한 연구들을 살펴보고 성과와 의의, 한계와 과제에 대해 논의한다. 심리어휘부 연구 중에는 연구 결과를 도출할 때 이론과 머릿속 언어 지식의 일치 여부를 고려해야 한다고 보는 연구들이 있다. 이 연구들의 ‘실제’에 대한 강조의 배경, 주장과 논증 구조, 근거 자료 수집 방법 등을 정리하고 연구가 밝힌 바, 이러한 연구의 가치, 보완해야 할 점, 나아갈 방향에 대해 생각해 본다. 국어 형태론의 서로 다른 이론들이 논쟁하는 과정에서 어휘부에 대한 본격적 탐구가 필요해지면서 심리적 실재성을 강조하는 연구 흐름이 생겨났고, 조어 기제와 어휘부 양상의 심리적 실재성을 증명하기 위한 여러 시도들이 있었다. 탐구 대상의 성격상 어휘부와 관련된 주장은 치밀하게 논증하기가 매우 어렵다. 근거 마련의 어려움에 대한 타개책으로 생각된 것이 실험심리학적 연구를 통한 실제적 증거 수집 및 인지 체계 전반에서의 근거 확인이라는 연구 방법론적 지향이다. 어휘부 연구들이 근거를 다방면으로 모색한 결과 심리어휘부에 대한 주장들에 국어학적 사실에 대한 논증으로서의 가치를 점차 더 많이 부여할 수 있게 되었고 근거 마련 방식도 다양해졌다. 쟁점이 되는 문제들을 해결할 구체적인 방법을 고안하는 것, 자료 수집 방법을 정교화하고 자료를 대표성 있게 하는 것 등은 과제로 남는다. This paper focused on the research on mental lexicon by emphasizing psychological reality and discussed its findings, implications, limitations, and future research directions. Some studies on mental lexicon argue that it is necessary to consider whether “the research findings have theorized the speaker’s linguistic knowledge to be close to reality” in the argumentation process. This paper examined how such research came to emphasize the “reality”, as well as its argumentation structure and methods of collecting evidence. This paper further analyzed the accomplishments, implications, limitations, and future research directions of such studies. The research trend on psychological reality arose in the process of debating multiple theories of Korean morphology, as a full-fledged examination of the lexicon became necessary. The subject’s characteristics have made it difficult to acknowledge the discourses on the lexicon as argumentations of linguistic facts. Arguments on the lexicon are notoriously difficult to prove by meticulously presenting arguments that can be supported or disproved. What was considered as a countermeasure to this situation was the methodological orientation of interest in the overall cognitive system and the collection of actual evidence through experimental psychological research. As the researchers sought evidence for lexicon research through various ways, the arguments on mental lexicon began to carry weight as arguments on linguistic facts and more ways to collect evidence were devised. Data collected through various ways will contribute to gaining a more in-depth understanding and providing systematic explanations to linguistic phenomena. A few challenges remain for future research, such as elaborating the evidence collecting methods, making the data more representative, and reducing the possibility of varying interpretations by reinforcing the evidence. Future researchers should also consider being more imaginative in presenting theoretical models that form the basis for experimental research.

학술논문 문형의 문법적 특징과 담화 기능에 대하여

안소진(So-jin, An) 어문연구학회 2012 어문연구 Vol.73 No.-

같은 학문 분야에 종사하는 사람들의 집단에는 고유의 담화 방식이 존재한다. 이 논문에서는 인용문, 가능표현, 부정표현 등 국어국문학 분야 학술논문에 빈번하게 나타나는 문형을 분석하여 그 문법적 특징을 자세히 밝히고, 이러한 특징을 가진 문형이 왜 학술논문의 구체적인 담화 방식으로 선택되었는지 살펴보았다. 그 결과 문형들은 기본 기능을 바탕으로 다양한 담화 기능을 구현하며, 이 담화 기능은 의사소통 전략과 관계가 있다는 결론을 얻었다. 학술논문의 필자는 독자, 곧 같은 분야 연구자가 자신의 주장을 최대한 수용하도록 하여 자신의 주장이 담화공동체의 동의를 얻는 궁극적인 목표를 가지고 있으며, 이 목표를 위해 의사소통 전략을 활용한다. Linguistic expression above the sentence unit is commonly called discourse. Provided that a certain community uses a particular discourse method, it can represent a discourse community. A certain community's discourse has its unique communication method agreed by community members. Such distinct discourse method also exists in a group of people involved in the same academic area. This paper analyzes sentence patterns of academic texts in Korean language and literature to clarify their grammatical characteristics, thereby exploring why those sentence patterns with such characteristics are chosen as specific discourse method for academic texts. Consequently, it reaches the conclusion that those sentence patterns embody various discourse functions grounded upon basic functions in academic texts and such discourse functions are connected with communicative strategies. Authors of academic texts have an ultimate goal to make readers, namely other researchers engaging in the same area, accept their argument to the maximum extent and arouse consensus from the discourse community, and they utilize communicative strategies for such goal.

국어화자의 2음절 한자어 구성요소 파악에 대한 고찰

안소진(An, Sojin) 형태론 2010 형태론 Vol.12 No.2

본고에서는 국어화자가 2음절로 된 한자어의 구성요소를 파악하는 방식을 고찰하였다. ‘직.간접류’라 명명한 특정한 한자어 자료를 바탕으로 구성요소 인식 방식을 고찰한 결과, 화자가 한문 문법이나 구조적으로 분석되는 한자 형태소를 바탕으로 한자어 구성요소를 인식하는 것이 아니라, 어휘부에 저장된 단어들의 관계에 기반하여 한자어 구성요소를 인식하고 한자어의 의미구조를 파악한다는 결론을 얻었다. 이 과정에서 본래 한자의 자형(字形), 자의(字意)는 고려되지 않기도 한다. 이러한 결론은 주로 고유어를 자료로 하여 진행되었던 형태론 이론 논의가 한자어 자료를 포괄하게 될 가능성을 시사한다. This study investigates how Korean speakers can identify the elements in disyllabic Sino-Korean words. Relevant data on Sino-Korean words are examined to explore this issue. The study found that Korean speakers perceive structural components of Sino-Korean words as well as their semantic structures, based on the lexical relations that a particular word bears with other words in the lexicon instead of on the individual Chinese characters, This conclusion implies the possibility that Sino-Korean words can be objects of theoretical morphological studies, whose focus has been mainly on native Korean words.

`피동접미사 + -아/어지-`구성에 대하여

안소진 ( Sojin An ) 한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 2017 언어와 언어학 Vol.0 No.74

The purpose of the present study is to elucidate the characteristics of the construction where both a passive suffix and “-a/eoji-” combine with a transitive verb, which is commonly called the double passive construction. If discussions in earlier research premised the identity of data-sets and explored their semantic functions, this study sought to go inside the sets and to reveal the differences among expressions. In order to be able to use these data for research, it is first necessary to distinguish what has gained force and what has not. Based on newspaper data, the present study confirmed the frequency and patterns of the appearance of the “-hi- + -eoji-” construction, specifically which expressions could be seen as having secured currency, and whether the grammaticality of expressions that appear with comparative frequency was of a level that Korean speakers could agree as natural. In addition, this study examined the contexts in which the major expressions appeared and the semantic functions of these expressions.

관용표현의 통사적 변형에 대한 시론

안소진 ( So Jin An ) 한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 2012 언어와 언어학 Vol.0 No.56

The syntactic behavior of idioms is a matter of significant debate, in that it is closely related with conflict between syntactic status and lexical status of idioms. This writing reviewed research on the syntactic behavior of idioms, and then examined the status conflict, which needs to be explained in terms of semantic motivation. The metaphoric interpretation of the idioms`` constituents is suggested as the effective measure which can explain why some idioms can be syntactically changed and still retain their figurative meanings, while other idioms cannot be syntactically altered without losing their figurative meanings. The syntactic changes of idioms are motivated people``s intuitions about different knowledge domains to illustrate the meanings of idioms, and source-to-target domain mappings of the metaphors.

속담의 인지적 특성과 사용 효과에 대한 연구 -기사 텍스트에서의 쓰임을 중심으로

안소진 ( An Sojin ) 국어학회 2020 국어학 Vol.0 No.96

이 연구에서는 속담의 인지적 특성을 논의하고 이를 바탕으로 속담 사용의 효과를 살펴본다. 속담의 인지적 특성은 속담 운용의 정신 과정과 관련된 특성을 말한다. 본고는 ‘속담의 의미는 같은 속성을 가진 일군의 상황들을 바탕으로 성립되는 상황 구조’라는 점과, ‘속담 사용 상황에서 화자의 머릿속에는 관용의미와 축자 의미가 동시에 떠오른다’는 점 두 가지를 속담의 인지적 특성이자 속담의 다양한 양상을 연속적으로 설명할 수 있는 중심 특성으로 파악한다. 이들이 실제 사용에서 어떤 효과와 연결되는지를 신문 기사 텍스트를 자료로 살펴본 결과, 첫 번째 특성은 ‘사건 골자의 간명한 전달, 상황에 대한 추가 정보제공, 관점의 암묵적 전달’이라는 세 가지 효과와 연결되었고 두 번째 특성은 ‘속담 구성요소 분리를 통한 새로운 표현 생성, 선명한 이미지를 통한 상황 전달’이라는 두 가지 효과와 연결되었다. This study examined the cognitive characteristics of proverbs and the effects of using proverbs based on the findings. The cognitive characteristics of proverbs refer to the characteristics associated with a series of mental processes in which a proverb is acquired, retrieved, used, and correctly interpreted. This study referred to previous studies that associated proverbs with cognitive development and experimental research conducted to understand the language unit. This study then linked the subjects, structures, meanings, and usage of proverbs described in previous studies with linguistic analysis to discuss the characteristics of proverbs. This paper found two characteristics: that “the meaning of proverbs is a situational structure that is established based on a group of situations with the same attribute,” and that “the speaker comes up with both the idiomatic and literal meaning when using a proverb.” To identify which characteristic is connected to which effect in actual use, this paper used the text of newspaper articles, a type of text where proverbs are most actively used in the Modern Korean language. This study found that the first characteristic brought about three effects: “concise delivery of the main points of an event, provision of additional information, implicit delivery of a perspective.” The second characteristic resulted in effects such as “the generation of new expressions by separating the components of a proverb, and the depiction of a situation by providing a clear image.”

수입화장품 광고에 나타난 모델이미지와 메이크업 특성에 관한 연구 - 2001년~2004년 2월까지 패션잡지를 중심으로 : 수입화장품 광고에 나타난 모델이미지와 메이크업 특성에 관한 연구

안소진(An So-Jin),구자명(Kuh Ja-Myung) 한국인체예술학회 2004 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.5 No.2

The purpose of this study is analyze the model images, makeup trends and characteristics of cosmetic brands with a focus on imported brands" advertisements. The analysis included 156 advertisements about basic, color cosmetics and perfumes of Chanel, Christian Dior, Estee Lauder, and Lancome, which were inserted from January 2001 through February 2004 in Vogue, Marie Claire, and Elle, which are all fashion magazines licensed from foreign countries. Basic, color cosmetics and perfumes were analyzed for model images, and basic and color cosmetics were analyzed for the makeup characteristics. First, the makeup trends of the imported cosmetic brands are as follows. Chanel stresses elegant and mature femininity with pastel colors; Christian Dior paints the entire protuberant parts of the eyelid with a variety of strong colors, in particular stressing the eye line with a dark and deep color tone; Estee Lauder paints the eyes with natural colors and transparently accentuates the lip; and Lancome gives the eyes and lips a gentle luster. Second, the feminine images shown in the advertisements of imported cosmetics include the elegant, romantic, ecological and erotic. Considering each brand in turn: in Chanel elegant images were most numerous, in Christian Dior erotic images were most numerous, in Estee Lauder ecological images were most numerous and in Lancome romantic images were most numerous. Third, the makeup characteristics shown in the advertisements of imported cosmetics include femininity, romanticism, smokism, and naturalism. Femininity utilizes makeup that stresses the image of a mature women in soft and feminine colors such as misty pink, ivory added with pearl, and coral; romanticism stresses a cute, girlish and immature feeling with a cheek touched with a ruddy complexion; smokism stresses the shape of one"s eyes with deep eye shadows and a thick eye line; and naturalism expresses natural beauty without excessive stress or exaggeration through transparent makeup.

비정제유 첨가가 참치유 보강 에멀젼의 산화방지활성에 미치는 영향

안소진 ( So Jin An ),최은옥 ( Eun Ok Choe ) 한국식품조리과학회(구 한국조리과학회) 2011 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of adding unrefined oil on the antioxidant activity of a tuna oil-enriched emulsion by determining DPPH radical scavenging activity, reducing power, and inhibition of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation in vitro. The emulsion consisted of tocopherol-stripped canola (18.3 g) and tuna (9.1 g) oil, one of the unrefined oils (4.6 g), such as extra virgin olive, mustard, perilla, or sesame oil, 0.5% acetic acid (64 g), and egg yolk powder (4 g). The control emulsion contained only canola (21.4 g) and tuna oil (10.6 g), as oil sources,with the same composition of the remaining ingredients. The emulsion with added unrefined oil, particularly mustard oil, showed higher radical scavenging activity and reducing power than those of the control emulsion. The radical scavenging activity and reducing power of the emulsion with added unrefined oil were higher at 1,000 ppm than at 500 ppm thus, the effect was concentration-dependent. Adding sesame or perilla oil to the tuna oil-enriched emulsion resulted in higher inhibition of LDL oxidationwhereas adding olive oil increased LDL oxidation. The results clearly showed that adding roasted mustard, sesame, or perilla oil improved the antioxidant activity of a tuna oil-enriched emulsion by increasing free radical scavenging activity, reducing power, and inhibiting LDL oxidation. The results also suggest that adding unrefined oils produces a healthier fish oil-enriched salad dressing recipe.