압박손상으로 발생한 비골신경마비 환자 치험 1례

김정아,지민정,원제훈,안뜰에봄,김동철,Kim, Jung-Ah,Ji, Min-Jung,Won, Je-Hoon,An, Tteul E Bom,Kim, Dong-Chul 척추신경추나의학회 2014 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

Objectives: The Purpose of this study is to report the effects of Korean medical treatment on patient of peroneal neuropathy caused by sitting cross-legged. Methods: The patient diagnosed as peroneal neuropathy was treated by Acupuncture, Bee Venom therapy, Herbal medicine. To evaluate the effects of Korean treatment, we used Range of Motion(ROM) of Ankle, Visual Analog Scale(VAS), Numeric Rating Scale(NRS), Ankle-Hind-foot Scale(AHS), Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging(DITI). Results: After treatment, ROM of Ankle, VAS, NRS, AHS were improved. Temperature Difference(${\Delta}T$) was decreased on DITI. Conclusions: This study suggests that Korean medical treatment might be effective on sitting cross-legged patient diagnosed as Peroneal Neuropathy.

호스피스병동 입원 환자의 간호요구도와 간호만족도

김정아,김경희,강희선,김지수,Kim, Jung Ah,Kim, Kyunghee,Kang, Hee Sun,Kim, Ji-Su 한국호스피스완화의료학회 2014 한국호스피스.완화의료학회지 Vol.17 No.4

목적: 본 연구는 호스피스병동 입원 환자의 간호요구도와 간호만족도를 확인하여 궁극적으로는 호스피스 서비스의 질을 향상시키기 위한 기초자료를 제시하기 위해 실시되었다. 방법: 연구대상자는 S시에 소재한 2개 호스피스병동에 입원한 말기암환자 80명이다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 20.0을 이용하여서 기술통계, t-검정, ANOVA 및 Pearson correlation coefficient 등을 실시하였다. 결과: 호스피스병동 입원 환자의 간호요구도는 $3.58{\pm}0.31$점, 간호만족도는 $3.25{\pm}0.20$으로 간호요구도에 비해 간호만족도는 낮은 수준이었다. 대상자의 일반적 특성중 교육상태, 직업, 종교 및 기능 상태에 따라 호스피스 간호요구도에 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 성별과 치료비 부담자와 기능 상태에 따라 호스피스 간호만족도에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 간호요구도와 간호만족도는 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 결론: 호스피스병동 입원 환자의 간호만족도는 간호요구도에 비해 낮은 수준으로 호스피스 서비스를 받는 환자의 서비스의 질을 높이기 위해서는 신체적, 심리/사회적, 영적 및 교육/의뢰 영역별로 구체적인 간호중재 방안이 마련되어야 한다. Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the nursing needs and satisfaction of patients who are hospitalized at hospice palliative care institutions. Methods: This study included 80 hospice patients who were in-patients of the hospice department of two general hospitals in S city. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients using the IBM SPSS 20.0 program. Results: The mean score of nursing needs and satisfaction were 3.58 (${\pm}0.31$) and 3.25 (${\pm}0.20$) respectively. Significant differences in hospice nursing needs and satisfaction were observed in terms of general characteristics including gender, education level, occupation, religion, support for medical expense and functional status. Significant positive correlation was found between the overall nursing needs and nursing satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, in order to improve the quality of hospice service, further study is necessary in a comprehensive manner to develop nursing intervention to meet physical, psychological/social, spiritual, and educational/referral nursing needs of hospice in-patients.

A follow-up blood and urinary heavy metals of residents 3 years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill

Jung Ah Kim(김정아),Su Ryeon Noh(노수련),Gwi Heum Eom(엄귀흠),Hyun Sook Bae(배현숙),Eun Kyoung Yang(양은경),Young-Hyun Choi(최영현),Mina Ha(하미나),Hae-Kwan Cheong(정해관) 환경독성보건학회 2013 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2013 No.10

Heavy Metals in Blood and Urine on Residents 4 Years After the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill

Jung Ah Kim(김정아),Su Ryeon Noh(노수련),Eun Kyoung Yang(양은경),Young-Hyun Choi(최영현),Mina Ha(하미나),Hae-Kwan Cheong(정해관) 환경독성보건학회 2014 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2014 No.11

Nerval 의 상상력에 관한 연구

김정아(Jung Ah Kim) 한국불어불문학회 2001 불어불문학연구 Vol.46 No.-

Pour Nerval, l`univers imaginaire a le signe de la Me`re. Son obsession sur l`univers imaginaire vient de ses expe´riences de la perte de sa me`re et de ses de´sirs de re´compense pour le sentiment de manque. En effet, pour lui, il y a un mur entre l`univers re´el attache´ a` la pre´sence de son pe`re et l`univers imaginaire et maternel attache´ a` ses souvenirs et a` son re^ve. Mais a` la fin de sa vie, il reste dans l`univers de l`anima du re^ve et de la re^verie. En ge´ne´ral, l`imagination est un domaine du de´sir hors de la re´alite´ et c`est aussi la structure de la psychologie narcissique que le sujet entretient avec le moi. Autrement dit, en projetant son propre moi dans l`objet, le sujet s`attache a` de´ployer par l`imagination son de´sir non re´alise´. Ainsi, l`imaginaire devient l`identification ite´rative de son de´sir selon la ressemblance. Cette identification re´pe´titive compose le tronc des oeuvres nervaliennes. Nerval cherche a` retrouver son identite´, en projetant ses images dans les histoires et les le´gendes. Et aussi, de la me^me fac¿on. l`amour se de´veloppe en re´affirmant son image. Car, par l`identification ite´rative, il chante la me^me identite´ a` travers diverses femmes. Ceci apparai^t comme des mythifications par l`incarnation d`arche´types. Cette affirmation de l`identite´ conduit a` la perte de la personnalite´ des femmes aime´es. Puisque la que^te de l`identite´ ne peut e^tre re´alise´e que sur l`essence abstraite cache´e en excluant la pre´sence et la diversite´ de chaque unite´. En effet, l`identification ite´rative devient comme un cercle qui signifie l`e´tat de ste´rilite´ sans changement et sans inspiration. En conclusion, pour Nerval, l`imagination est non seulement la source de la cre´ation litte´raire, mais aussi la cause de l`incapacite´ d`e´crire et celle de la folie. L`imagination qui tient son origine essentiellement dans les sentiments de manque incarne un cercle narcissique en retournant aux images de l`origine. Ce mouvement re´gressif, recherche permanente du me^me, conduit finalement a` un e´tat d`imagination ferme´e a` cause du caracte`re re´pe´titif et donc monotone.

Le reve, La femme et La descente aux enfers dans Aurelia de Gerard de Nerval

김정아 ( Jung Ah Kim ) 韓國佛語佛文學會 2008 佛語佛文學硏究 Vol.0 No.75

Nerval 의 신비적 경향에 따른 동일화시도와 자아동일성에 관한 연구

김정아 ( Jung Ah Kim ) 한국불어불문학회 1998 불어불문학연구 Vol.37 No.1

Notre propos a pour but de chercher une clef pour la compre´hension de l`oeuvre romanesque de Julien Green par l`examen des conflits entre la re´alite´ apparente et la ve´rite´ inte´rieure, de´crits dans Christine. Cette e´tude, qui se vent une lecture du mythe de l`oeuvre greenienne, de´bouche sur le proble`me du regard : le regard du he´ros vers le monde de la ve´rite´ inte´rieure. Nous appuierons notre analyse sur le drame du regard de Psyche´ : celui du tabou de la vision et celui de l`infraction au tabou. D`abord, nous allons repe´rer les aspects de l`opposition entre la re´alite´ apparente et la ve´rite´ cache´e. Le conflit dans Christine se montre fondamentalement a` travers l`angoisse du narrateur de´chire´ par le conflit inte´rieur entre la re´alite´ apparente et le myste`re cache´. L`angoisse inte´rieure de Jean, he´ros de Christine, se traduit a` son tour surtout par le de´sir et l`impossibilite´ de voir. Ensuite, nous examinerons l`itine´raire du de´sir de Jean qui veut avancer vers le monde myste´rieux en le comparant au mythe de Psyche´. Le tabou de la vision et l`infraction au tabou sont les deux axes du drame du regard de Psyche´. Nous allons de´velopper une double analyse. Premie`rement, Jean, bien qu`il veuille revoir Christine, est tourmente´ par l`interdiction de sa me`re qui lui a ordonne´ de ne plus voir Christine. Deuxie`mement, le he´ros, qui a perdu tout espoir de la voir jamais, la regard(e) par le trou de la serrure. Ces deux axes, qui sont aussi ceux du drame de Psyche´, constituent le drame de Christine. Finalement, nous allons essayer de de´crire le contour du monde que notre auteur a voulu pre´senter dans Christine et toute son oeuvre, et ou` s`enracine le bonheur greenien. Au de´but de la nouvelle, le narrateur se demande s`il ne vaut pas mieux, quelquefois, laisser la ve´rite´ tranquille. Cette question nous donne une clef pour la compre´hension de Christine et ainsi de toute l`oeuvre de Julien Green.

G . De Nerval의 El Desdichado와 Artemis에 나타난 신비적 입문 - lnitiation mystique dans El Desdichado et Artemis de Nerval -

김정아 ( Jung Ah Kim ) 한국불어불문학회 1998 불어불문학연구 Vol.36 No.1

Nerval a sans cesse projete´ ses propres proble`mes dans son e´criture. La litte´rature pour lui est le moyen d`exprimer sa volonte´ de salut. Autrement dit, par l`aventure au-dela` de la raison, il est arrive´ a` comprendre les liens myste´rieux du re^ve et de la re´alite´, et c`est ainsi qu`il conside´rait ces expe´riences comme une initiation. Le re^ve et l`imagination pouvaient re´pondre a` son de´sir de savoir la ve´rite´ sur la vie et ce sont ses seuls outils pour arriver a` la connaissance mystique a` la place de la raison. Ainsi Nerval pense que le re^ve n`est pas l`expression de l`inconscient mais une descente aux enfers qui le guide et lui permet de devenir un nouvel e^tre hors de la limite humaine. Puisque le re^ve ou la re^verie super-naturaliste lui permettent d`acce´der a` l`univers inconnu et de retrouver son pouvoir perdu, il conside`re cette descente aux enfers comme une initiation. Son e´criture se diffe´rencie de celle des poe`tes surre´alistes qui est une dicte´e du re^ve. Finalement son e´criture est une recre´ation de sa propre vie par le moyen du re^ve en incarnant sa volonte´ de surmonter le destin humain. Nerval de´ploie son secret de la magie sur Aure´lia et Les Chime`res dont le centre est El Desdichado et Arte´mis. Pour le salut il utilise la me´thode alchimiste. Ainsi, dans El Desdichado, il exprime le Grand-Oeuvre par un syste`me symbolique des couleurs et, dans Arte´mis, par le symbole de Ouroboros qui signifie la structure cyclique de la mort et de la renaissance dans le tarot. Le poe`te de´ploie les changements de la vie et les proble`mes du salut dans la poe´sie. Nerval, lui, cherche a` re´aliser son de´sir par l`alchimie. En effet, l`alchimie suit les principes de l`initiation mystique pour acce´der a` une nouvelle vie a` travers la mort; elle permet d`avoir un changement ontologique et donne le pouvoir de recre´ation. Le poe`te a trouve´ l`itine´raire spirituel et les principes de la vie inte´rieure humaine dans les principes de l`alchimie

Biological responses in rats exposed to the Hebei Spirit oil spill constituents

Jung Ah Kim(김정아),Sung-Ho Kim(김성호),Miyoung Yang(양미영),Changjong Moon(문창종),Jong-Choon Kim(김종춘),Chun-Sik Bae(배춘식),Jong-Sik Jang(장종식),Su Ryeon Noh(노수련),Gwi Heum Eom(엄귀흠),Hyun Sook Bae(배현숙),Eun Kyoung Yang( 환경독성보건학회 2013 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2013 No.10

장애이해교육 내용을 삽입한 교과 수업이 장애아동에 대한 일반아동의 태도에 미치는 영향

김정아 ( Jung Ah Kim ),김수연 ( Soo Youn Kim ) 한국초등교육학회 2006 초등교육연구 Vol.19 No.2

본 연구는 장애이해교육 내용을 삽입한 교과 수업이 일반아동의 장애아동에 대한 긍정적인 태도변화를 가져오는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 인천광역시에 소재하며 특수학급이 설치되어 있지 않은 한 초등학교의 4학년 일반아동 60명이다. 장애이해교육 내용을 삽입한 수업은 도덕, 사회, 국어교과에서 장애이해와 관련된 내용을 추출한 후 장애인에 대한 긍정적인 태도변화를 위해 효과적이라고 제안된 여러 전략들을 적용하여 수정, 보완한 교수-학습 지도안에 의해 이루어졌다. 실험집단에는 장애이해교육 내용을 강화한 수업을, 통제집단에는 장애 관련 내용이 포함된 원래의 수업을 정규교과시간에 10회 실시하였다. 연구결과 실험집단의 장애아동에 대한 태도가 통제집단에 비해 통계적으로 유의한 수준으로 긍정적으로 변화하였다. 본 연구결과는 정규 교과시간에 효과적으로 장애이해교육을 실시할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다는 것에 의의가 있겠다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects on attitude change of general students toward students with disabilities through curricula infusion with disability awareness program. For this purpose, 60 4th grade general students from a public elementary school in Incheon were selected. 30 children from the group were assigned to the experimental group, and the other 30 to the controlled group respectively. This particular school does not operate any special classes. Curricula infusion incorporates information about disabilities and contents related to human rights into ongoing general education curricular. Curricula infusion process employed moral subject, language art, and social studies classes in elementary school. While the control group was given regular moral subject, social studies, language art without curricular infusion for disability awareness, the experimental group were given regular moral subject, social studies, language art through curricular infusion for disability awareness. Both group received 10 sessions with given curriculum. The result showed significant differences in attitudes of general students toward students with disabilities between groups. The students who received curricula infusion instruction developed more positive attitudes toward students with disabilities within statistical limits. Additional suggestions for implementing curricular infusion across different grade levels and curricular areas were offered.