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상악 전치부 마모로 전방 유도가 상실된 환자에서 수직고경 거상을 동반한 전악구강회복 증례
김웅기,염경연,이용상,Kim, Woong-Gi,Yeom, Kyeong-Yeon,Lee, Yong-Sang 대한치과보철학회 2017 대한치과보철학회지 Vol.55 No.2
심하게 마모된 치열은 종종 그 원인이 다양하다. 과도한 마모의 원인을 파악하는 것은 매우 중요하지만 마모를 일으키는 원인을 명확히 진단하기란 쉽지 않다. 마모된 치열의 치료를 시작하기 전 세심한 검사와 수직고경을 결정하는 것은 필수적이다. 69세의 남환이 전반적인 치아 마모로 인한 기능적, 심미적인 불만을 주소로 내원하였다. 모델 분석과 진단 납형을 바탕으로 새로운 수직고경이 설정되었다. 임시 보철물이 장착되고 5개월 후 최종 보철물을 장착하였다. 새로운 수직고경을 설정하여 기능적, 심미적으로 만족한 임상적 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.
계층적 각-거리 그래프를 이용한 물체 면적 측정을 위한 디지털 영상처리 알고리즘에 관한 연구
김웅기,나성웅,이정원,Kim Woong-Ki,Ra Sung-Woong,Lee Jung-Won 한국정보처리학회 2006 정보처리학회논문지B Vol.13 No.2
일정한 형태의 물체를 분석하기 위해 사용되는 각-거리 그래프를 이용하여 임의의 물체의 경계선 내부 영역의 면적을 측정하는 디지털 영상처리 알고리듬을 제안한다. 물체의 경계선 내부의 한 점을 중심으로 1차 각-거리 그래프를 생성하고 이 그래프로부터 거리 값이 급격히 변화하는 위치를 추출하여 1차 그래프에서 접근하지 못한 영역을 인식하여 새 영역에서의 한 점을 중심으로 2차 각-거리 그래프를 생성한다. 물체의 형태가 복잡한 경우 차수가 증가하게 되며 이와 같이 계층적으로 구성된 각-거리 그래프 그룹에 대해 거리의 제곱을 각도 방향으로 적분하여 물체의 경계선 내부 영역의 면적을 측정한다. Digital image processing algorithm was proposed to measure the area inside of an object image using angle-distance graph used to analyze the pattern of an object in the digital image processing techniques. The first angle-distance graph is generated from a point inside of an object area. The second angle-distance graphs are generated for the areas missed in the first graph by extracting the positions with large gradient in the first angle-distance graph. The order of the graph increases according to the complexity of an object pattern. Size of the area inside of an object boundary is measured by integrating square of distance multiplied by angle for each area from the hierarchical angie-distance graphs.
김웅기(Kim Woong Ki)(金雄基) 한일민족문제학회 2017 한일민족문제연구 Vol.32 No.-
本稿は多様な在日コリアンのうち、総連系朝鮮籍者の嫌韓現象によるヘイトスピーチに対する認識に関する聞き取り調査(2014年6-8月実施)の内容を論じたものである。在日コリアン社会の構成は移住時期や国籍、政治的性向などによって細分化されており、かつては多数だった総連系朝鮮籍者は今や少数になっている。しかし、民族教育や同胞コミュニティのつながりが依然として強固であることから、可視的な集団として存在している。他の属性を持つ在日コリアンに比べ、彼らの認識にはいかなる特徴があるのかについて調査を行った。 本調査が特記するに値する特徴は以下の通りである。 第一に、差別に対する認識をはじめとする内面における葛藤を言語化する能力に長けている点である。これはその他の属性を持つ在日コリアンとの違いと言えるものであり、幼い頃から同胞コミュニティが身近に存在することで、自尊感情を毀損されて来なかったことなどが影響を及ぼしているものと思われる。 第二に、差別に抗う意思が強固である一方、権利や公的制度に対する信頼感が低い点である。在特会による京都朝鮮第一初級学校襲撃に対し、告訴を行う過程における逡巡など、これまでの弾圧の歴史によって、制度の活用や日本社会への発信などにおいて消極的にならざるを得なかった点が作用している。実際に反差別に関する発信活動を行ったある朝鮮学校教員は日本人側による執拗な嫌がらせに遭っている。 第三に、民族教育の支援者であり、感謝の対象である北朝鮮よりも、韓国の方が自らのアイデンティティを主張する上で日本社会においては有利という認識が存在している。経済的格差などに加え、金正日による日本人拉致を認める発言以降、日本社会において「朝鮮人」としてのアイデンティティを表に出すことに恐れを感じ、「韓国人」と称する方が安全という認識が存在している。政治的信念が確固たるものとなっている一部を除けば、総連系朝鮮籍者と言えども、日本社会における差別に対する差別に対する不安や苦悩の中に暮していることがわかる。 This paper discusses how pro-Chongryon Chosen-seki Zainichi Koreans perceive hate speech/crime against them escalated by anti-Korean sentiment spread by recent South Korean-Japanese international relations. Comparing to the rest of categories of Zainichi Koreans, they are relatively visible and active in that the ties of their communities and ethnic schools are still firm. The author implemented a research survey from June to August of 2014, and the research method taken was in-depth interview, and the author interviewed 55 Zainichi Koreans. Among them, seven people are pro-Chongryon Chosen-sekis. Discussions in this paper are based on the contents of the interviews to them. The findings are as follows. First, pro-Chongryon Zainichis are good at languageizing their mental conflicts occurred by discrimination. Their ethnic communities gives positive influence on their self-esteem resisting discrimination. Second, the rate of their trust in rights and public institutions is low while the intention to resist discriminiation is strong. It is because of long history of Japan’s discriminatory perception against Koreans. Third, Third, they posess perceptions that claiming South Korean identities are more advantageous than North Korean ones as far as they live in Japan. This type of perception has been possessed even by pro-Chongryons since 2002 when Kim, Jungil admitted North Korea committed abductions of Japanese people.
인물사적 관점에서 바라본 재일 역사학자 강재언-그 행적과 가치관, 역할을 중심으로-
김웅기(Kim, Woong-Ki) 한일민족문제학회 2019 한일민족문제연구 Vol.36 No.-
本稿は濟州出身の在日1世の歷史家姜在彦の生涯について、その行蹟と 価値観、役割を中心に論じることを目的としている。ローゼンタールの生涯史的 研究手法を採り入れてはいるが、当然のことながら、故人を対象にインタビュー を行うのは無理であるなどの制約条件があることから、彼の膨大な著作を参照 し、補完することとした。 渡日後、左翼運動に身を投じつつ研究活動を行った姜在彦であったが、総 連による金日成への従属的姿勢に幻滅して組織を離脱した。その後、在野に 出て著述活動と大学での講義を行うこととなったが、他の在日知識人らと共に 表現活動を行う過程で、総連系在日コミュニティという狭い枠から脱し、司馬遼 太郎をはじめとする日本人の文芸家と出会うことで互いに刺激し合う形での執筆 活動を行った。交流の場となったのは彼らの住空間だった東大阪である。 司馬と共に韓国に渡航した姜在彦は、総連を離脱した在日知識人が集う ꡔ季刊三千里ꡕの執筆陣のうち、李進熙や金達寿らと共に最も早期に韓国に 渡ったが、このことによって、あくまでも統一祖国にこだわり続ける金石範らと葛 藤が生じた。 一方、在日の歴史家である姜在彦が実学や東学運動に対して肯定的に評 価を行ったことは、300年にわたって政争に明け暮れ、祖国を亡国に導いた朱子学一尊主義の士林派に対する批判と表裏一体であった。本稿において姜在彦 の士林派批判を検討したのは、彼の価値観が最も鮮明に現れているからであ る。 姜在彦は在日コリアンがいかに生きるべきかを論じるいわゆる在日論の先駆者 と言える。国家への帰属や忠誠に拘泥しない生き方の提示は総連系の在日コリ アンからは批判を浴びせられる一方、アイデンティティや帰属の問題に悩む多く のそれ以外の若い在日コリアンにとって、道標を提示したと言える。彼の役割は これに留まらず、在日、日本人を問わず、多くの後学を育てるという教育者とし ての側面もあり、多くの教え子が学界に進出している。 以上のように、姜在彦の社会的役割は活動家、歴史家、韓国渡航、在 日論の先駆者、教育者と整理することができる。 The purpose of this thesis is to discuss social roles of Kang, Jae Eon, a first generation of Zainichi historian, by reviewing his life. This thesis reviews the variety of his roles: left-wing activist, advocator of new identities for Zainichi Koreans and historian of Korean history. Rothental’s research method of the reconstruction of life story is intended to be introduced in this thesis, however, merely doing so is not enough since Kang has already passed away. Therefore, remarks in his writings are also scrutinized. After settling in Japan, Kang, Jae Eon had become an activist of left-wing movement over doing academic research on Marxism. However, he felt disillusionment on Chongryong , the pro-North organization, because it inclined to enforce worship on Kim, Il Sung. Kang decided not to belong to it anymore as other Zainichi intellectuals did. Since then, Kang’s activities were implemented not in Chongryong community but Japanese society. During this period, Kang met Shiba, Ryotaro, one of the most renowned Japanese novelist. They stimulated each other in respective writing activities. Higashi-Osaka, next to Osaka city became the place of communication. Kang became one of the first Zainichi intellectuals visiting South Korea. At that time, Kang’s visit to South Korea became a target of criticism among Zainichi community, not only Chongryong but also his colleagues, such as Kim, Seokbeom, because its prevailed perspectives on South Korea was the origin of divisionism of Korean peninsula. As a historian, Kang severely criticized extreme Neo-Confucianists because they devoted to political controversy for 300 years. He considered them as the culprit of the collapse of Choseon Dynasty. Among various historical interpretation by Kang, this thesis particularly refers to his criticism against Sarim faction. According to Kang, the faction’s intolerance on the other factions never contribute to strengthen the dynasty’s competitiveness with its neighboring nations. The Zainichi historian is regarded as one of the earliest critics of so-called Zainichi-ron . He asserted that the younger generations should not stick to belong to one of the divided nations in Korean peninsula. Indeed, criticism by Chongryong community was extremely severe, however, such an argument certainly gave positive impact on the rest of Zainichi Koreans suffering from identity crisis. In addition, Kang played a role of educator, leading many of his student to be academic professionals.
김웅기 ( Woong Ki Kim ) 한국민족학회 2009 민족학연구 Vol.8 No.-
The purposes of this paper is to describe the political rights of Korean descendents in Japan and to discuss how they should exert two voting rights; one, already given by Korea, and the other, to be given by Japan. Among overseas Koreans, Korean descendents in Japan are unique in that most of them are not interested in how to exert Korea`s voting rights for overseas residents, whereas they are enthusiastically pursuing Japan`s ones for foreign residents. These happen because of their weak identities as Korean. Among Koreans in Japan, some of them are asserting that voting rights in Korea are not necessary for them because their interests do not exist in Korea anymore. This situation, as well as their weak Korean identities, derives from Korean government`s reluctant attitudes and measures on improving overseas Koreans` rights. Korean descendents in Japan should and are able to exert two voting rights simultaneously without any contradiction. If Koreans in Japan are excessively afraid of anti-sentiments on foreign residents` voting rights in Japan and passive to exert those in Korea, it is quite natural that Korean government`s measures toward overseas Korean will unfavorably change for them.
조선의 헤테로토피아로서 ‘白潮時代’ 연구 -『白潮』 동인의 회고록과 상징주의시의 공간을 바탕으로-
김웅기(Kim, Woong-Gi) 우리문학회 2021 우리文學硏究 Vol.- No.71
본 논문은 동인지로서 『白潮』의 폐쇄성이 ‘조선 낭만주의시대’의 주축을 담당했던 문학사적 위상으로 전유되는 과정을 헤테로토피아의 관점에서 고찰한 것이다. 『白潮』의 존재의의를 근대문학장(場)에 대한 ‘이의제기’의 공간으로 상정하고 ‘신경향파 문학’의 타자로 표상되었던 『白潮』의 위치를 재점검하였다. 이에 따라 『白潮』의 낭만주의는 ‘실패한 형식’이 아니라 ‘대표의 형식’이 되기 위한 분투였다는 사실을 김기진, 박영희, 박종화, 홍사용의 회고록을 통해 사후적으로 확장된 ‘白潮時代’에 대한 증언으로써 확인하였다. 회고담은 작가 자신과 관련된 문단활동 및 창작과정에 대한 주관적 기억이다. 따라서 ‘白潮時代’라는 명명에 대한 객관화가 가능한지에 대해서는 비판의 여지가 있음에도 불구하고 본 논문에서는 ‘시대’라는 명명이 부여하는 공간성에 주목하여 이를 분석하였으며, 논지의 실증적 보완을 위해 일본의 상징시와 『白潮』의 상징시를 비교분석하였다. 『白潮』의 상징주의시는 그간 주로 프랑스 상징주의의 수용양상으로서 논의되었다. 그러나 1920년대를 전후하여 황석우, 주요한, 김억 등에 의해 수입된 ‘상징주의’는 일본의 상징주의였다. 다시 말해 당대 상징주의의 조류는 서구로부터 직수입된 것이 아니라 일본을 경유하여 들어오게 된 것이었다. 이 같은 전후사정을 고려해볼 때, 『白潮』의 시는 새로운 문예사조의 수용이라는 과제뿐만 아니라 그것을 수용함과 동시에 독자적으로 극복함으로써 조선의 문학적 근대성을 어떻게 확보해야 하는지에 대한 고민의 측면에서도 읽어낼 수 있다. 이에 따라 ‘극복의 대상’으로서 일본 상징주의라는 관점을 주지하면서, 『白潮』의 독자적인 시세계를 규명하고자 하였다. 그것은 미키 로후(三木露風), 기타하라 하쿠슈(北原白秋), 하기와라 사쿠타로(萩原朔太郞) 등의 상징시가 보여주는 자연탐미나 전통회귀 등의 성질과는 다른 ‘실존적’ 공간이었다. 백조를 둘러싼 회고담과 작품 내부의 특징을 종합했을 때 『白潮』가 사후적으로 만들어낸 ‘白潮時代’는 미화된 기억이 아니라 인간의 본원적 가치를 회복할 수 있는 조선의 헤테로토피아가 된다. This paper sought to identify the independent market system of Baek-Jo, noting that it is a symbolic poem of Japan as a “subject of overcoming.” It was an “existential” space that was different from the exploration of nature and traditional regression illustrated by symbolic poems such as Miki Rohu and Kitahara Hakushu. From the perspective of Heterotopia, this paper considers the process of the closed attitude of Baek-Jo Dongin, its transfer to literature, and its historical status that was the main pillar of the Romantic Era of Joseon. While Baek-jo was considered the “Other” of proletarian literature, there is evidence of Baek-jo through testimonies on the extended Baek-Jo “ERA” period through memoirs by Kim Ki-jin, Park Young-hee, Park Jong-hwa, and Hong Sa-yong. A memoir is a subjective memory of literary activities and creation processes associated with the author. Therefore, there might be room for criticism on whether objectification of the name “Baek-Jo ERA” is possible. However, in this paper, we note the space that the name “ERA” provides. Additionally, the Japanese symbolic poems were compared and analyzed with those of Baek-Jo. Considering the memoirs surrounding the swan and the characteristics inside the work, the Baek-Jo ERA created afterward by Baek-Jo became a Heterotopia of Joseon that restores original human values and not glorified memories.