http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
이븐 칼둔의 경제 사상과 현대 경제 사상 간의 비교 연구 : -이집트의 보조금 사례를 중심으로-
김병호 ( Kim Byeongho ) 한국외국어대학교 중동연구소 2019 중동연구 Vol.38 No.1
This study compares the economic ideas proposed by Ibn Khaldun, who interpreted the Arab economy in various aspects, with those of modern economics. Ibn Khaldun argues that the government should continue to invest in education and job training and should minimize its intervention in the local market. Since specialization and organization are the factors that increase production, it is necessary to nurture professional manpower and investment in education. Adam Smith also say similar argument that education is a necessary condition for a mass production system. Based on this idea, we will conduct an empirical analysis of how subsidy reforms in Egypt affect economic growth and investment in Egypt. Since 2014, the Egyptian government has been reforming subsidies to secure investments and reducing government interference with the market in order to nurture the private sector. Regression analysis showed that subsidies and market openness did not show a significant relationship with GDP growth. Only Gross Capital Formation showed positive relationship with GDP growth rate among the variables. Although the decline in subsidies did not appear to be a significant factor in the growth of the national economy, it could be said that if subsidy reductions are converted to investment, it is positive with economic growth rate. As Ibn Khaldun’s argument who emphasized on education and specialized training, these are important for the Egyptian government to invest its secured tax revenue in education and training, as well as to promote economic growth policies such as fostering clusters and high value-added industries.
김병호 ( Byeongho Kim ),박경찬 ( Kyoungchan Park ),박세영 ( Se-yeong Park ) 한국목재공학회 2020 한국목재공학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2020 No.1
목초액은 숯을 만드는 과정에서 연기를 냉각·건류하여 얻는 액상 부산물로 해충 방제, 아토피 개선 등 여러 분야에서 이용되어 왔다. 하지만, 목초액 수요량의 급격한 감소로 인한 경제적 해소 방안을 모색하기 위하여 국내 생산되는 목초액 성분 효능 연구를 수행하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 강원도 내 참숯 생산업체로부터 공급받은 목초액을 여과지로 여과하여 실험에 사용하였다. 목초액의 방부효능 평가를 위하여 백색부후균 Fomitopsis palustris (FOI), 갈색부후균 Trametes versicolor (TRA)를 국립산림과학원으로부터 분양받아 실험에 사용하였다. 목초액 농도에 따른 균 생장 억제능을 평가하기 위하여 배지 내 목초액 원액 농도를 2, 2.5, 3, 3 및 3%로 하여 굳힌 뒤 균을 petridish 가운데 배양시켜 7일간 관찰하였다. 한편, 목초액 내 저분자 물질의 분석을 위하여 GC/MS 기기를 이용하였으며, 항산화활성 및 폴리페놀 함량 측정을 위하여 DPPH법, ABTS법 및 총 폴리페놀 함량측정법을 수행하였다. 방부효능 평가를 7일 동안 수행한 결과, FOI는 2.0, 2.5 및 3%의 농도에서 각각 약 60, 42, 및 15 mm의 생장 직경을 나타내었으며, 3.5 및 4%의 농도에서는 부후균의 생장이 관찰되지 않았다. TRA는 대조군을 제외한 모든 조건에서 균의 생장이 관찰되지 않았다. 목초액 성분의 활성시험 결과, DPPH 및 ABTS 실험 모두 대조군으로 사용하였던 vitamin C 보다 높은 활성을 나타내었다. 본 결과를 토대로 미생물 생장 억제 효능을 나타내는 목초액의 최적 희석 농도 탐색 및 추가 연구를 수행할 계획이다.
김병호(Byeongho, Kim) 한국아랍어아랍문학회 2018 아랍어와 아랍문학 Vol.22 No.1
Liquidity management is crucial point in the banking operation. In general terms, liquidity refers broadly to the ability to trade instruments quickly at prices that are reasonable in based on underlying demand and supply conditions through the depth, breadth and resilience of the market at the lowest possible execution cost. The concern over liquidity management is also related to Islamic bank that holds illiquid assets while its liabilities are liquid, and holds assets that are unpredictable in value’s volatility while guaranteeing the value of its liabilities. Islamic banks would usually possess illiquid asset which is used as a commodity of transaction. As Islamic banks also follow the same accounting system of a commercial bank, Islamic banks would be exposed to liquidity risk. In this regard, this paper demonstrates how Malaysia Islamic capital market manages liquidity through Islamic secondary market, and explains Bursa Suq al-Sila as one of the important secondary markets in Malaysia. In addition, this paper presents the calculation of market liquidity in Malaysia secondary market. Key market liquidity indicators and latent liquidity would be demonstrated in order to prove that Malaysia Islamic secondary market would maintain the proper level of liquidity.