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      • KCI등재

        장수명주택의 지하공간활용 최적화 구조계획기법

        강지연,김형근,조민주,Kang, Ji-Yeon,Kim, Hyung-Geun,Jo, Min-Joo 한국공간구조학회 2017 한국공간구조학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The objective of this paper is to suggest structural design for the long-life housing apartment complex to save the construction cost. The key is to use unavailable underground space due to bearing walls or bad configuration of columns in apartments as the parking space. Therefore, the structural plan of apartment buildings considering the parking section in the underground should be designed. After analytical resutls of three cases, it is significant effect in saving construction cost.

      • KCI등재후보

        집중치료 후 증후군에 관한 개념분석

        강지연,원윤희,Kang, Ji yeon,Won, Youn Hui 한국중환자간호학회 2015 중환자간호학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of post-intensive care syndrome. Methods: The study was conducted in accordance with Walker and Avant's conceptual analysis process. We searched the Medline, ProQuest, Google scholar, NANET (Korean National Assembly Library), and RISS (Korean Education and Research Information Service) databases resulting in 29 studies for in-depth review. Results: The attributes of post-intensive care syndrome include (1) new or worsening impairment persisting after discharge, (2) physical impairment, (3) psychological impairment, (4) cognitive impairment, and (5) symptom experience. The antecedents of the concept include a critical condition that requires intensive care, stressful events, immobility, sedation, delirium, insomnia, frailty, and invasive procedures. The consequences of post-intensive care syndrome are increased dependency in activities of daily life, decreased social interaction, delayed return to previous occupation, decreased quality of life, familial post-intensive care syndrome, and readmission/death. Conclusion: The concept of post-intensive care syndrome has multifaceted and integrative features. Further research needs to be conducted to develop a measurement tool that reflects the attributes of the concept and to develop multidisciplinary interventions to prevent post-intensive care syndrome.

      • KCI등재

        다약제 내성균 감염관리지침에 대한 간호학생의 지식과 수행정도

        강지연,이용옥,윤선영,강정희,박소희,Kang, Ji-Yeon,Lee, Young-Ock,Yun, Seon-Young,Kang, Jeong-Hee,Park, So-Hee 한국중환자간호학회 2010 중환자간호학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        Purpose: This study was done to investigate knowledge of and compliance with the multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) infection control guidelines among student nurses on clinical practicum, Methods: survey questionnaire on MORO infection control was administered to a convenience sample of 259 nursing students from 3 different nursing schools Results: The mean knowledge score was 28.01/39 (71.82%). The percentages of correct answers for basic concepts, route of transmission, hand washing/ protective devices and environment management, were 55.40, 81.14, 84.94 and 69.17 respectively. The mean compliance score was 3.83/5. The compliance scores for education, communication, contact precaution, environment management, and hand washing were 3.06, 3.33, 3.86, 4.50, 3.92 and 4.29 respectively. 96.9% of subjects knew that they should wash hands after touching MORO patient while only 22.8% of subjects knew how to collect samples for VRE surveillance culture, The highest compliant item was hand washing after touching MORO patient. The Lo-west compliant item was referring to infection control manual. Conclusion: Comprehensive MDRO infection control education programs for nursing students should be developed to decrease MORO infection.

      • KCI등재

        『곽점본』에서 『순자(荀子)』까지

        강지연(Kang Ji-yeon) 새한철학회 2015 哲學論叢 Vol.82 No.4

        순자(荀子)의 인성론은 불현듯 단독으로 출현된 것이 아니라, 선진사상사적 기원을 가지고 있다. 본고에서는 그 근원을 바로 「성자명출(性自命出)」에서 찾고자 한다. 순자가 말한 “본시재박(本始材朴)”의 성(性)과 「성자명출(性自命出)」의 성(性)은 근본적으로 같은 성격을 가지고 있는데, 이것은 자사(子思)학파의 의리적인 성, 도덕적인 본성관과 다르다고 해석된다. 『순자』중 본성(性)개념은 바로 「성자명출(性自命出) 」의 “본성은 명으로부터 나오는 것이며, 명은 하늘로부터 내려온 것이다(性自命出, 命由天降)”에서 드러나는 사유형태를 이어 받았다. 『순자』에서 ‘성(性)’과 ‘정(情)’이란 긴밀히 관련된 개념으로, ‘성(性)’과 연결될 때 모든 서술방식은 ‘생이유지(生而有之)’란 관점에서 서술되었고, 이 점에서 곽점본의 ‘정(情)’ 개념과 공통점을 지닌다. 또한 『순자』에서는 ‘정(情)’의 의미가 가진 기본적인 전제와 다양한 특성을 드러냈는데, 본고에서는 그래함의 주장과 달리 순자 사상에서 ‘정(情)’이란 개념이 사실, 정신의 지극함, 충실 외에 감정, 인정, 욕망의 다양한 의미로 해석될 수 있음을 드러내면서 순자 철학에서 발생한 그 의미의 전환과 가치의 전환에 대해서 탐구했다. Xunzi"s theory of human nature is indeed not a starling serendipity. The theory has its own share of historical roots in Pre-Qin era. This article aims to show this historical root from "human nature comes from command and comes from heaven (Xing zi ming chu)”. This aspect of human nature as being simple has the same characteristic as the "human nature” of "Xing zi ming chu”and this way of thought is construed as different from the view of moralistic human nature as presented by Zisi school. Within the text of Xunzi , the part that reads as "human nature is originally natural (Xing zhe ben shi cai pu) ” and another one that reads as "human nature is given from heaven(Xing zi ming chu)” shows the common view of human nature and this common view of human nature in turn is consistent and so compatible with concept of human nature as suggested in " Xing zi ming chu.” This shows that Xunzi inherits the line of thought as encapsulated in “human nature comes from command and command comes from heaven.” Speaking of Chinese characters, even one character is associated with multiple pronunciations, forms, and meanings. Because of this feature of chinese characters, before embarking on conducting research on ‘Qing’ within Xunzi"s thought, one should interpret the character ‘Qing’. In this article, unlike the claim of A.C. Graham, the character ‘Qing’ within Xunzi"s thought is revealed to have varying meanings ranging from, factual truth, faithfulness, emotion, desire etc .

      • 화해를 입은 철근 콘크리트 휨부재의 보수 성능 평가

        강지연(Kang Ji-Yeon),서지민(Seo Ji-Min),신영수(Shin Yeong-Soo) 한국구조물진단유지관리학회 2004 한국구조물진단학회 학술발표회논문집 Vol.- No.-

        본 연구에서는 화재 피해 정도가 다른 고강도 철근콘크리트 보를 보수하여 보수 후 구조적 거동을 평가하고자 한다. 이를 위해 피복깊이가 다른 콘크리트 보 실험체를 화재 노출시간을 달리하여 화재의 피해를 입인 후 화재 노출시간과 화재 피해 깊이를 측정하였다. 보수 실험체의 제작은 각각의 변수에 의한 10개의 실험체에 대해 폴리머시멘트 모르타르를 이용한 단면복구 공법을 사용하여 부재를 보수하였다. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate practically retrofitting effects of fire-damaged RC flexural members For this purpose, 22 fire-damaged RC beams are tested to high temperatures by the ISO 834 specification, After natural cooling and post-fire-curing in a natural environment for 1 months, 10 specimens were loaded to failure after they were repaired with polymer cement mortar for 1 month curing The main parameters of the tests are exposed time to fire, cement cover. and concrete strength.

      • 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 공동주택 전유부 시설물의 보수원인 분석

        강지연 ( Kang Ji-yeon ) 한국건축시공학회 2023 한국건축시공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.23 No.1

        As facilities in apartment unit by age, residents feel uncomfortable in their lives, but maintenance and management are not carried out properly. For the systematic maintenance of facilities, the derivation of facilities that require maintenance shall be preceded. This study aims to derive items that require intensive management among exclusive facilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the history of repairing facilities through complaints about the exclusive use of public rental housing to identify the cause and to derive items that require intensive management of the exclusive use of apartment houses.

      • KCI등재

        대학생이 지각한 부모양육태도가 대인관계문제에 미치는 영향과 내현적 자기애의 매개효과

        강지연 ( Ji-yeon Kang ),진미경 ( Mi-kyung Jin ) 한국아동가족복지학회(구 한국가족복지학회) 2018 한국가족복지학 Vol.23 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of covert narcissism on the relationship between perceived parenting attitude and interpersonal problems. Participants in this study was 434 university students located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The measurement scales used were PBI, CNS, and IIP. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS 23.0 statistical program. The results are as follows: First, Parents care had significant negative effects on the Interpersonal Problems. Otherwise, Parents overprotection had significant positive effects on the Interpersonal Problems. Second, Parents care had significant negative effects on the Covert Narcissism. Otherwise, Parents overprotection had significant positive effects on the Covert Narcissism. Third, Exploit/ Self-centeredness, Hypersensitivity/ Vulnerability and Timid/ Lack of confidence had significant positive effects on the Covert Narcissism. Fourth, Covert narcissism had partial mediating effects between the parents care and interpersonal problems. Also, Covert narcissism had partial mediating effects between the parents overprotection and interpersonal problems. In conclusion, this study confirmed the mediating effects of covert narcissism on the relationship between Perceived Parenting Attitude and interpersonal problems. Furthermore, this study confirmed the significance of Perceived Parenting Attitude and covert narcissism to explain interpersonal problems.

      • KCI등재

        순자의 인간본성론에 관한 소고

        강지연(Kang , Ji-yeon) 대한철학회 2010 哲學硏究 Vol.115 No.-

        맹자와 순자의 인간본성론, 윤리학적 관점은 과연 양 극단을 달리는 것인가. 일반적인 소견과는 달리 이 둘의 입장은 근본적으로는 크게 다르지 않다는 연구자들도 적지 않다. 그들이 공통점을 드러냄에도 불구하고 근본적 차이를 보이는 지점은 인간 활동의 동인을 들 수 밖에 없다. 이 동인에 대한 해석의 차이점을 밝히면서, 이에서 발전되는 순자의 자아수양론을 설명할 것이다. 이 때 필자의 설명방식은 서구 순자연구자들의 현대적 해석과, 심리학적 해석과 비교에 초점을 맞추어 하려고 한다. 순자에 의하면 인간은 자신의 욕구를 모두 발산하지 않고, 승인, 자기 검열, 통제를 통해 자신을 변화시켜야 한다. 왜냐하면 맹자가 생각한 것과 달리, 인간은 자신이 가장 “원하는 것”을 하는 것이 아니라 자기 자신이 “허가하는(可)” 것을 하는 존재이기 때문이라는 것이다. 순자의 인성론에서 욕망과 승인의 문제에 관한 논의는 현대 심리학의 논의와 연결될 수 있는 가능성이 엿보인다. 자신들의 행위를 승인하거나 승인하지 않을 수 있는 인간의 능력은 스스로 도덕적 수양을 가능하게 하는 조건이다. 승인을 또 다른 욕구체계로 보느냐, 환원불가능한 도덕적 속성으로 보느냐, 실천 이성적 개념으로 보느냐, 이런 현대적 해석의 차이가 존재함에도 불구하고, 욕구와 승인 체계의 관계에 대한 분석이 담긴 순자의 이론은 서구심리학에서 상대적으로 발전되지 못했던 도덕심리학적 해석을 촉구한다. Are Menzian and Xunzian theories of human nature, namely their respective ethical standpoints, at the opposite poles? Quite contrary to conventional wisdom amassed over the years on both philosophers, now some argue that both philosopher's positions do not substantially differ from each other. Notwithstanding the facade of commonalities between two perspectives, the point at which both positions reveal their fundamental differences centers around how to perceive the human agency. The author will attempt to illustrate the interpretative differences between both positions on human agency. In so doing, the author also will elaborate on Xunzian theory of cultivation. In expanding on Xunzi's theory of human cultivation, the author will build on contemporary interpretative works achieved by many contemporary scholars. The author finds that Xunzi, in his theory of human nature, emphasizes The process of self-cultivation should involve reforming oneself through confirmation, reflection, and self-control, not through satisfaction of one's desires. The rationale being that unlike what Mencius thinks, human beings are not the beings doing what they desire most but the beings doing what they approve of. Particularly, there seems some possibility that his theory of human nature may establish a connection with what has been discussed and analyzed in contemporary psychology in relation to human desire and confirmation. Each human being is endowed with a capability to confirm or not to confirm his own conduct and this very endowed capability is deemed the underlying condition for moral cultivation. Though there are some contemporary interpretative differences in construing Xunzi's confirmation as another system of desires, or unreducible moral attribute, or practical reasoning concept, Xunzi's theory that contains an analysis of the co-related relationship involving desire and confirmation propels us to embrace a moral-cum-psychological analysis that has not flourished in Western psychology.

      • KCI등재

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