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金熙仲 湖南大學校 1983 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.3 No.-
In the normal developing process of capitalistic economy, the monetary and financial system was formed ineviatably concomitant with the developing process of productivity departments and assumed the form of making process in reciprocal action of production, exchange and consumption. However, the developing process of Korean captalism was entirely different from the normal developing process and there was no exception in the change of monetary and financial system. It was because, when Japan invaded Korea politically or economically, they regarded the control of money and finance as the first steps for invasion. For this purpose, on the opportunity of the peace treaty between Lee Dynasty art Japan under the pressure of Japan , the Japanese escablished their colonial financial system on this lard with their banks-the modern financial institution - infiltrated. Consequently, Korea was accepted the first modern fiancial institution by Japan and in order to cope with this established the modern national financial institution at last, but it did not give satisfactory results. Throughout the invading process of the Japanese bank into Korea during the Port Opening Era (1876-1910), we can find out the for lowing charcteristice. 1. All the branches of the Japanese bank in Korea were no other than the merchants' bank founded by Japanese merchants. All the central figures of those who had founded the bratnches in Korea were edther great businessmen or rich merchants. 2. In addition to their usual functions, all the branches of the Japanese bank in Korea dealt with the special affairs, the purchase of gold bullion , the treatment of national funds and the maritime custom duties, and lending toward Korean government, etc. AccordingIy they served as the colonial bank with the above functons. 3. Though the Japanese were much opposed to the ppossility of the Korean national bank growing as national funds, they Permitted the survival of national bank under the colonial financial system and tried to even help the national bank to grow to that extent. 4. The Japanse tried only to solidify the subordinate relationship under the control of their financial funds throughout the indirect control of Korean mational bank. It is that Korean kept up its political independence until 1904, and that the financial power of Korean national banks was not worth looking at, and because they did not want to stimuulate the Koreas fruitlessly. 5. Though Korean national bank did not give satisfactory results and suffered the exploitation from the Japanese, it was established and developed under the idea of competition, rivalry, anti-Japan, and resistance to Japan, etc. 6. All the branches of the Japanese bank had the Japanese as their customers and bank loans were spent exclusively on tray. That is to say, the branches were the provider of money needed for the Japanese financial invasion of Korea. 7. There had been the traditional financial organizations in Korea before the port Opening Era, but they were all abandoned to the fate of the forced dismemberment by the aggressive foreign financial institution.
김희중,윤석일,기현준,최란주,이경진,이윤희 한국공업화학회 2015 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2015 No.1
현재 일회용 기저귀나 위생용품 등에 많이 사용되고 있는 고 흡수제는 아크릴 계열의 합성수지를 이용한 것이다. 이러한 고 흡수제는 흡수력이 뛰어나지만 환경호르몬 노출, 환경오염 등 석유계 합성 고분자라는 단점이 있다. 최근 친환경에 대한 관심과 한정된 자원에 대한 우려가 높아짐에 따라 석유계 합성 고분자를 사용하는 제품이 아닌 이를 대체할 수 있는 바이오 고분자에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 바이오 고분자는 non-toxicity, Bio-compatibility, Bio-degradability의 특징과 자연계에 풍부하다는 장점이 있다. 그 중 Agar는 바이오 계 고분자인 Polysaccharide의 대표적인 물질로 친수성 Network구조를 형성하는 특징이 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 Agar의 흡수능을 향상시키기 위해 친수성 분자와 가교제를 첨가한 Agar 고 흡수제를 제조하였고, Tea-bag 테스트를 통한 흡수율 측정과, Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM)을 통하여 표면 기공구조를 연구하였다.