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홍형옥,유병선 경희대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학논집 Vol.5 No.1
The purpose of this study was to propose the developmental directions about qualification of housing manager through comparing Korean situation with U.S.A. The documentary research method was used for this study. The differences were that the requirements of becoming housing manager in U.S.A. was commitment to uphold the Code of Professional Ethics of ARMⓡ and CPMⓡ and to complete the core requirements in addition to meet some other criteria. But in Korea, there was only one criteria which was qualifying examination firstly, after that needed certain periods of field experience. The directions of housing manager qualification must be proposed as follows: Firstly, the direction must be strengthened in the aspects of moral ethics, Secondly, the direction must be developed like obtaining professional ability by the educational course work which might be suggested the combination of knowledge and practices.
洪亨沃 제주대학교 1977 논문집 Vol.9 No.1
The purposes of this article are to emphasize definite cognitive domain in relation to managerial situation-utilizing family resources, decision-making and management process-and to show that cognitive domain (high cognitive) plays a more important role in developing and cultivating the managerial ability than technical domain (low cognitive). From the above conceptual framework, the questionaire was developed and used. The sample consists of 60 female students in Jeju National University. Half of them (Group A) major in Home Economics, while the other half (Group B) do not. Each student was asked to answer thirty questions-four on decision-making, six on planning, four on organization, eleven on implementation and five on evaluation-through self-evaluation in three degrees, i.e., low (one point), average (two) and high (three), To verify differences in attitudes of the two groups t-test method was adopted. The results acquired are as fellows. 1. Group B have considered themselves more competent in ability to make timely decision (p<.05) and to collect information (p<.01) and leadership (p<.001) than Group A in each level of significance. 2. Group A have considered themselves more competent in ability to accept problems (p<.05), to visualize a plan (p<.05), to give directions (p<.05) and to apply the pre-evaluated results (p<.05). 3. Both groups have regarded their ability to make well conceived and complete plans and to devise alternative use of available resources beyond average. 4. Means of scores on 17 out of 30 items was higher in Group A than in Group B, No difference was revealed in six items. The above results show that Group A are more familiar with cognitive domain, thus are expected to have the potential to meet with problems with creativity in homemaking but lack implementing ability, while Group B, unaware of the principle of home management, are decisive and capable of practical implementation but prone to feel bored in home affairs. An implication follows from the above. Cultivation of personal traits such as decisiveness, positivity and leadership is recommended for Group A to further develop managerial ability, while for Group B introduction and motivation to the managerial knowledge and, in particular, cognitive domain in home management is expected to produce a better life than otherwise.
洪亨沃 慶熙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.14 No.-
This historical review was made on the family relationships in the Cho-Sun Dynasty in relation to the traditional housing characteristics by literature and field survey of the housing remains. Analysis were made under the following subtitles. 1. Mutual effects between structure of family relationships and housing characteristics. 1) status of woman 2) husband-wife relationships 3) parents-children relationships 4) mother-in-law and daughter-in-law relationships, and father-in-law and daughter-in-law relationships 5) family communication and decision-making patterns 2. Characteristics of traditional Korean housing. 1) arrangement of plan 2) structural patterns 3) functional evaluation It was found that housing characteristics of Cho-Sun Dynasty was deeply influenced by the Confucianism of distinction between sexes and the elder dominance. In this report, the focus was made deeply on the mutual effects between human and physical structure than the first one which had been reported on the same Journal, 1982. By the field survey more affluent evidences were complemented about the rising effects that housing characteristics accelerated gradually the society to implement the extremely strict Confucianism morals in the later days.
노인계획주거 대안선택 집단에 따른 특성 비교 -일ㆍ여가ㆍ서비스 제공 수준 차이를 중심으로-
홍형옥,유병선,전경화 한국주거학회 2004 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
The purpose of this study was to identify the general characteristics of test subjects in association with three planned housing alternatives in different focus level of work opportunities, leisure activities and services. Subjects used in the study were people in their 50's who were surveyed in 2002. A total of 464 subjects were selected from 556 samples. Statistical significance was found between the preferred housing alternatives and the subjects' background including education level of the subjects and their spouses, monthly income, assets, subjective economic capabilities, and housing size. However, there was no statistically significant differences in recognition of housing problems for later life among groups. Groups selecting different planned housing alternatives showed statistically significant differences for some features of the senior housing. From these results, it is proposed that various designs based on the levels of work opportunities, leisure activities, and services for the senior housing should be provided to satisfy the demands.