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      • KCI등재

        20 m 점증 왕복달리기 검사를 이용한 여중생의 VO2max 추정식 개발

        박동호,송정란,이상현,김창선 한국운동생리학회(구 한국운동과학회) 2014 운동과학 Vol.23 No.1

        박동호, 송정란, 이상현, 김창선. 20 m 점증 왕복달리기 검사를 이용한 여중생 VO2max 추정식 개발. 운동과학, 제23권 제1호, 1-11, 2014. 본 연구의 목적은 새로운 20 m 점증왕복달리검사(20 m PSRT) 프로토콜을 이용하여 우리나라 여중생의 VO2max를 추정할 수 있는 타당성과 신뢰도가 확보된 추정식을 개발하는 데 있다. 총 194명의 여중생(13-15세) 중 127명은 타당도 검사를 위해 그리고 99명(나머지 67명+32명은 타당도 분석에도 참여함)은 신뢰도 검사를 위하여 무작위로 배정하였다. 127명의 참여자는 VO2max 추정식의 개발과 새로운 20 m PSRT 프로토콜의 타당도 분석을 위하여 트레드밀을 이용한 최대점증부하검사(고정식)와 이동식 가스분석기를 착용하고 20 m PSRT(이동식)를 실시하였다. 신뢰도분석을 위하여 99명의 참여자들은 새로운 20 m PSRT를 1주일 간격으로 1회 반복(총 2회) 실시하였다. 이동식 가스분석기를 착용하고 측정한 20 m PSRT VO2max 실측 값(39.2±5.1 ml/kg/min)은 고정식 가스분석기를 이용하여 트레드밀을 이용하여 측정한 VO2max 실측 값(37.7±5.7 ml/kg/min, p=.001)보다 유의하게 높았으나 매우 좁은 범위에 해당하는 것이었다(1.5 ml/kg/min). 또한 이동식과 고정식 가스분석기(20 m PSRT vs. 트레드밀)에서 얻은 VO2max의 상관계수는 .88(p<.001)이었다. 20 m PSRT의 신뢰도 검사와 관련하여 왕복달리기 횟수(r=.88, p<.001) & 최종속도(r= .85)의 상관계수 역시 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다. VO2max를 추정하기 위해 본 연구에서 얻은 자료를 바탕으로 개발된 새로운 추정식은 y = .231× 왕복횟수 - .311×체중 + 46.201 이다(r=.74, SEE=4.29 ml/kg/ml). 결론적으로 첫째, 새로운 20 m PSRT 프로토콜은 타당성과 신뢰도가 확보된 검사이며 둘째, 본 연구에서 개발된 20 m PSRT 추정 식은 한국 여중생(14-16세)에게 적합하고 타당성 있는 VO2max 추정 값을 제공할 수 있을 것이다. Park, Dong-Ho, Song, Jung-Ran, Lee, Sang-Hyun, Kim, Chang-Sun. The Development of Prediction Equation for Estimating VO2max from the 20 m PSRT in Korean Middle-School Girls. Exercise Science, 23(1): 1-11. 2014. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate regression models to estimate maximal oxygen uptake (V O2max) from the 20 m Progressive Shuttle Run Test (20 m PSRT) in Korean middle-school girls aged 13-15 years. The 20 m PSRT and VO2max were assessed in a sample of 194 participants. The sample was randomly split into validation (n=127) and test-retest reliability (n=99, 32 out of 127 participants also performed validity test) groups. 127 participants performed a graded exercise test (GXT, stationary gas analyser) and the 20 m PSRT (portable gas analyser) once to develop a VO2max prediction model and to analyze the validity of the modified 20 m PSRT protocol (starting at 7.5 km/h and increasing by 0.5 km/h every 1 min). 99 participants performed the 20 m PSRT twice for test-retest reliability purpose. Mean measured VO2max (39.2±5.1 ml/kg/min) from the potable gas analyzer was significantly increased from that measured during the GXT from stationary gas analyzer (37.7±5.7 ml/kg/min, p=.001) using the modified 20 m PSRT protocol. But it was a narrow range (1.5 ml/kg/min). The measured VO2max from the potable and stationary gas analyzers correlated at r=.88(p<.001). Test-retest of the 20 m PSRT yielded comparable results (Laps r=.88 & final speed r=.85). New regression equations were developed from present data to predict VO2max for middle-school girls: y=.231XLaps-.311Xweight(in kg)+46.201 (r=.74, SEE=4.29 ml/kg/min). It is concluded that (a) the modified 20 m PSRT protocol is a valid and reliable test and (b) this equation developed in this study provides valid estimates of VO2max of Korean middle-school girl aged 13-15 years.

      • 農村地域社會開發의 基本構想에 관한 硏究

        朴東浩 서경대학교 사회과학연구소 1972 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        Along with the rapid growth of Korean economy, the gap between urban and rural societies is being expanded gradually in economic, cultural and social fields. Most intellectuals and the rich are concentrating to cieties from rural communities, so it is inevitable that the ignorant and the poor are remaining in the rural area. And yet, the life of the cities is becoming instability and unhealthy, because of confusion, slum and pollution caused by disordered expanding of urbanization. Therefore, it is a important task to keep the balanced development of rural with cities. A survey of Korean rural people sugests following needs ; a. To increase the income of rural people by developing the agriculture and industry in rural area. i. e. Industrialization of rural areas. b. To expect convenient living in rural area as well as in the urban life. i. e. Functional urbanization in the rural area. c. To maintain the superiority of rural area, that is sunlights, fresh air, green field, i. e. Gardening society. The desires of people in rural area are accelerated by advancing educational level of rural people. I propose that the basic model of rural community development should be developed to the industrialization, functional urbanization and gardening society. However, it is necessary for the government, rural people, autherities concerned and university to corporate together, due to the lack of funds, technics, and abilities to develop rural area. I also propose that basic model of rural community development be approached through community development, because of community development is action programme of common-action society and integrated programme for improving all aspects of rural life.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 地域社會開發理論(Ⅰ)

        朴東浩 서경대학교 1978 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

        The Theory of Community Development Consists of as Follows: Ⅰ. Community (1) TheClassical Conception of Community (2) A Classification of Community & Community Change (3) The Modern Conception of Community Ⅱ. The Conception of Community Development (1) The Conception of Community Development (2) The Character of Community Development Ⅲ. The Goal of Community Development (1) The Goal of Community Development (2) The Meaning of Better Living (3) Economic, Cultural, Political & Social Development in Community Ⅳ. The Basic Principle of Community Development & Approach to Community Development (1) The Basic Principle of Community Development (2) The Approach to Community Development Ⅴ. The Resource for Community Development (1) The Resource of Community (2) Human Resources (3) Natural Resources (4) Insitution & Organization Ⅵ. The Procedure of Community Development (1) The Principle of Community Development Procedure (2) The Step of Community Development Procedure.

      • 漁村地域의 綜合開發의 基本方向 : 濟州道城山浦地域 CASE STUDY ON SEONSANPO VILLAGE

        朴東浩 서경대학교 1982 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to supply the basic material for model building of a fishjng village community development in Korea. This thesis consists of the following : Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Establishment of goals for fishing village community development 1) Index of better living 2) Common needs felt by villagers 3) Establishment of goals for fishing village community development Ⅲ. Boundary of local area 1) Local area 2) Boundary for economic activity 3) Boundary for cultural and social activity Ⅳ. Exploitation of fishery resources 1) Fishery resources 2) Fishery management 3) Fishery products Ⅴ. Conclusion The rapid growth of our economy has shown increasing tendencies of industrialization and urbanization. As a result, the following has occurred : Urban life is more civilized and convenient, but overpopulated cities have created pollution problem and slums. Most of the rich and educated residents have concentrated in the large cities, making it inevitable that the uneducated and the poor remain in the rural areas. The pattern of employment is changing the number of non-farmers and non-fishermen has increased while the number of farmers and fishermen has decreased. Non-farmers and non-fishermen have little choice but to seek a job in rural areas, since there is not sufficient room to house them in overpopulated cities. The urban living patterns have gradually transformed rural living and the modes of transport end communication have developed. Further widening gap between city and rural is impeding the sound development of the country so that it may be dessirable to develop rural and fishing areas. First, in order to set up goals of fishery community development, I analyzed the common needs of the inhebitants in fishing villages. Those are as follows : To increase their income by developing the fishing industry and marketing in fishery area, and to enjoy a more civilized and convenient standard of living by making cultural equipment and social overhead capital. To maintain a clear and healthy environment from becoming polluted and also to strengthen the cooperative society. Having reviewed these needs, I attempted to set up a basic model of fishery community development as follows : 1) Industrielization plan for the fishing community to increase income. a) To increase fishing productivity by the conservation of fishery resources, fish farming and improving of fishing methods and equipment. b) Boost income by developing industry in fishing areas. c) Reducing difference between producer price and consumer price, increasing fish price and price of manufacturing goods and stabilizing fish price by improving marketing structure. 2) The functional urbanization plan for the fishing community to offer more civilized and convenient living standard in fishing villages. 3) The gardening plan for the community would help maintain healthy environment and preserve cooperative society. Second, in order to divide the boundary of local areas in optimal size, I surveyed the size of local area for basic living activity of inhabitants in the village. The optimal size of local area for basic living activity is about Gun (County) area, within which most of basic needs of inhabitants are available. Third, in order to improving fishing productivity. I studied fishing mothods and fishing management. 1) The fishing rate is about 55.7-79.9% of maximum quantity of fishing capacity, so that it is possible to raise the catch rate by improving equipment and method, as well as widening the size of fishing grounds. 2) The quantity of shellfish, earshell and conch are gradually decreasing, It is necessary to conserve and freed shellfish, and to prevent the overcatching and disorderly catches. 3) To improve fishery management it is necessary to maintain fish price stability by improving marketing system : 4) To improve the techniques of fishing is necessary to carry out social security and extension service work.

      • KCI등재후보

        서브마이크론 입자 평균 크기의 실시간 측정을 위한 고유량 처리용 단극성 확산 하전기의 개발 및 성능평가

        박동호,안민하,배귀남,황정호 한국입자에어로졸학회 2006 Particle and Aerosol Research Vol.2 No.1

        We designed and evaluated a unipolar diffusion charger which consisted of corona discharge, mixing, and ion trap zones. For the performance evaluation of the diffusion charger, the dioctyl sebacate (DOS) particles with diameters of 0.1~0.8 μm, and sodium chloride (NaCl) particles smaller than 0.1 μm, were used. The performance parameters of the diffusion charger, wall loss and product of penetration by the number of charges (P·n), were evaluated. Finally, we measured the submicron aerosol mean diameter by using the diffusion charger, CPC (condensation particle counter, TSI 3025A), and aerosol electrometer (TSI 3068A).

      • KCI등재

        종결 상을 나타내는 불어 술어 부류에 대한 연구

        박동호 한국프랑스어문교육학회 2001 프랑스어문교육 Vol.12 No.-

        Dans ce travail, nous avons d'abord montre´ et analyse´ les proprie´te´s syntaxico-se´mantiques qui caracte´risent les pre´dicats du fianc¸ais de´notant l'aspect d'ache`vement et nous avons ensuite e´tabli une liste partielle de ces pre´dicats en nous appuyant sur ces proprie´te´s. Pour de´gager les particularite´s de ces pre´dicats, nous avons compare´ leur comportement a` celui des autres verbes de´notant respectivement les aspects d'activite´, d'accomplissement et d'e´tat. Ces diffe´rences peuvent se re´sumer comme suit: - Les pre´dicats de´notant l'aspect d'ache´vement ne s'emploient pas avec 'e^tre en train de' - Ils ne s'emploient ni avec 'pendant + une expression de dure´e', ni avec 'en + une expression de dure´e'. - Ils ne s'emploient pas avec 'a` partir de quand', mais avec 'a` quelle heure'. - Ils ne s'emploient pas comme comple´ments de verbes aspectuels tels que 'commencer'. Dans ce travail, nous avons constate´ que l'information syntaxico-se´mantique, construite a` partir des e´tudes sur la typologie d'aspects, est ne´cessaire a` la construction du lexique et nous pensons qu'elle constitute une des informations essentielles du lexique du dictionnaire. Gra^ce a` cette information, nous pouvons traiter avec plus de pre´cision les restrictions de se´lection se´mantique entre les pre´dicats.

      • KCI등재

        日本映画にみる沖縄戦の 集合的記憶と歴史認識 ―映画「ひめゆりの塔」(1953)と 「沖縄スパイ戦史」(2018)を中心に―

        박동호 한국일본문화학회 2021 日本文化學報 Vol.- No.89

        Japanese films about the Battle of Okinawa, which was Japan’s only ground war on its own soil during the Asia-Pacific war, record and represent aspects of the harm done to Okinawa during the fighting. These films differ from other war movies by bringing the unilateral damage and sacrifice to the forefront. That is to say, memories of victims and perpetrators coexist in these films about the Battle of Okinawa. These films reflect the changes in and characteristics of historical perceptions of the Japanese. In “Himeyuri no To”(1953) and “Boy Soldiers: The Secret War in Okinawa”(2018), in particular, the memory of the mainland's perspective on the war is starkly contrasted with the Okinawan's perspective, providing important evidence that shows Japanese people's historical consciousness of the war. In this thesis, I examine how the Japanese have embraced these films and the collective memory that has formed as a consequence, referencing critical essays and reviews on film websites. Moreover I consider the process of and the background behind such collective memory from the context of war liability issues. Through this, I attempt to understand one aspect of Japan’s complex historical cognition of the war. アジア・太平洋戦争において唯一日本国内での地上戦であった沖縄戦を題材とした日本映画は、一方的な被害と犠牲を前景化する戦争映画とは異なり、沖縄への加害の側面も記録・再現している特徴がある。すなわち、沖縄戦を扱った映画には被害だけでなく、加害の記憶も並存しているのである。ここで注目に値するのは、それらの映画から日本人の歴史認識の変遷や特徴が窺い知れることにある。とりわけ、軍隊(本土側)と住民(沖縄側)の戦争の記憶が克明に対比されている「ひめゆりの塔」(1953)と「沖縄スパイ戦史」(2018)は、戦争をめぐる日本人の歴史認識を読み取る上で重要な手がかりになり得ると考えられる。したがって、本稿では沖縄戦を題材とした2本の映画の評論文や映画情報サイトのレビューなどを参照し、実際に日本人がこれらの映画をどのように受容し、その結果として、どのような集合的記憶が生成されているのかを明らかにした。更に、そうした集合的記憶が生成される背景やプロセスを戦争責任問題と交えつつ考察した。これを通して、戦争をめぐる日本人の複雑な歴史認識の一端を読み取ることを試みた。

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