정문(程門) `중용학(中庸學)`의 별전(別傳) ― 주자(朱子)와 비교하여 본 곽충효(郭忠孝)의 『중용(中庸)』 해석

곽효동 ( Guo Xiao-dong ),김효동(번역) 퇴계학연구원 2016 退溪學報 Vol.140 No.-

郭忠孝는 程?의 易學과 中庸學을 계승한 만년의 제자이다. 곽충효의 『中庸』 주석서는 이미 일실되었으나, 본고에서는 輯佚된 자료를 근거로 그의 중용학의 대강을 구성해고자 한다. 곽충효가 전승한 중용학은 후대에 程門의 正宗으로 인식되었던 주자의 중용학과 차이점을 보인다. 그의 중용학의 특색은 두 가지로 볼 수 있으니, 하나는 `體用`의 관점에서 중용을 이해했다는 것이고, 하나는 『周易』과 『中庸』을 하나로 보았다는 것이다. 주자는 곽충효의 중용설에 대해 매우 불만족 했다. 그러나 곽충효의 제자 黎立武는 곽충효의 설이 정자 만년의 정론이라고 보았다. 어떤 의미에서 곽충효의 학문에 대한 주자의 비판은 너무 지나쳤다고 할 수 있고, 黎立武의 주장 또한 지나치게 스승을 추존한 것이라고 할 수 있다. 그렇다면 우리는 곽충효 중용학의 위상을 정자 문하 `中庸學`의 別傳 정도로 이해하면 될 것이다. Guo Zhongxiao was the later disciple of Cheng Yi, whom had succeeded Cheng Yi`s thought about Book of Changes and The Doctrine of Mean. However, Guo`s interpretation on The Doctrine of Mean had been lost. According to his incomplete articles, this article is trying to describe his thought on The Doctrine of Mean broadly. His thought is different from Zhu Xi`s understanding of The Doctrine of Mean. There are two features: one is talking about The Doctrine of Mean with TI&YONG; another is taking Book of Changes and The doctrine of Mean as the whole. Zhu Xi was critical of his ideas very much, but Guo`s disciple Li Liwu just took it as the final conclusion of Cheng Yi`s later years. In a certain sense, Zhu Xi criticized the ideas of Guo severely, and Li Liwu`s words were overpraise on Guo`s. We can view Guo`s thought on The Doctrine of Mean as the supplementary material of the School of Cheng Yi.

AI 기술을 적용하여 동물 입양을 위한 새로운 서비스 디자인 생성

Guo,Haoyue,Zhang Muxin,Chen Xie,Li Yueyi,Liang Lan,Pan Young Hwan 한국서비스디자인학회 2020 한국서비스디자인학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2020 No.-

Two new species and one new record species of Rhopus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species

Guo‐Hao Zu,Cheng-De LI 한국곤충학회 2015 Entomological Research Vol.45 No.5

Rhopus antennalis sp. nov. and R. qingdaoensis sp. nov. are described as new to science and R. nigroclavatus (Ashmead, 1902) is first recorded from China. A key to all the known Chinese species of the genus also presented.

One new species and one new record species of Cerapteroceroides Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China

Guo‐Hao Zu,Cheng-De LI 한국곤충학회 2017 Entomological Research Vol.47 No.5

Cerapteroceroides acutiscapus sp. nov. is described as new and Cerapteroceroides manaliensis Hayat and Khan, 2015 is first recorded from China.

Effects of Quenching Methods and Aging Processes on the Crushing Properties and Microstructure of Al–Zn–Mg Alloy Thin-Walled Square Extrusions

Hui Guo,Jin Zhang,Cheng Wang,Yun‑lai Deng 대한금속·재료학회 2022 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.28 No.8

In this study, the effects of different (online quenching and offline quenching) quenching methods and aging processes (T6and T73) on the crashworthiness and microstructural evolution of three Al–Zn–Mg alloys (G1–G3) were studied by conductingtensile test and axial compression tests at room temperature, combined with optical metallography, electron back scattereddiffraction, and transmission electron microscopy microstructural observations. The obtained results revealed that thecrushing properties of three different Al–Zn–Mg alloys subjected to different quenching methods and aging processes weresignificantly different. Their crushing energy absorption of are ranked as follows: G1 > G3 > G2. The highest total energyabsorption gap (between T6 and T73) is the G1 alloy, and the lowest one is the G3 alloy. The largest total energy absorptiongap between the two quenching methods is the G3 alloy, and the smallest one is the G1 alloy. The G2 alloy with the largesttotal amount of Zn + Mg has the highest number density of matrix precipitates, the largest precipitate gap (between T6 andT73) and the smallest precipitate gap between the two quenching methods. The G3 alloy with the largest Zn/Mg ratio hasthe smallest number density of matrix precipitates, the minimum precipitation gap (between T6 and T73) and the maximumprecipitation gap between the two quenching methods. The G1 alloy with the lowest Zn/Mg ratio has the smallest size ofgrain boundary precipitates and PFZ width, while their largest values are obtained for the G3 alloy with the maximum Zn/Mg ratio. As a crushing resistant structural material, the crushing properties is improved without reducing the strength. Theratio of Zn/Mg should be controlled within the range of 4.57–6.15, while the total amount of Zn + Mg should be controlledwithin the range of 6.18–7.01.

In Vitro Screening for Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicines with Antiviral Activities Against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus

( Jia Cheng ),( Na Sun ),( Xin Zhao ),( Li Niu ),( Mei Qin Song ),( Yao Gui Sun ),( Jun Bing Jiang ),( Jian Hua Guo2 ),( Yuan Sheng Bai ),( Jun Ping He ),( Hong Quan Li ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2013 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.23 No.8

Seventeen compounds derived from traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) were tested for their antiviral activity against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in vitro. Visualization with the cytopathologic effect (CPE) assay and the 3-(4, 5-dimethyithiazol- 2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide test were used to determine the 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) and 50% effective concentration (EC50) in cultured Marc-145 cells. Among the tested compounds, chlorogenic acid and scutellarin showed potential anti-PRRSV activity. The EC50 values were 270.8 ± 14.6 μg/ml and 28.21 ± 26.0 μg/ml and the selectivity indexes were >5.54 and 35.5, respectively. The time-of-addition and virucidal assay indicated that the anti-PRRSV activity of the two compounds could be due to their inhibiting the early stage of virus replication and/or inactivating the virus directly. The inhibition of the virus attachment was not observed in the adsorption inhibition assay. The inhibition ratios of chlorogenic acid and scutellarin were, respectively, 90.8% and 61.1% at the maximum non-cytotoxic concentrations. The results have provided a basis for further exploration of their antiviral properties and mechanisms in vivo. We believe that the chlorogenic acid and scutellarin have a great potential to be developed as new anti-PRRSV drugs for clinical application.

중국 신선식품 플랫폼 신뢰와 이용에 관한 연구

Guo Chen(Chen Guo),류미현(MiHyun Ryu) 한국소비문화학회 2023 소비문화연구 Vol.26 No.1

인터넷 기술과 콜드체인 기술이 끊임없이 개선되면서 신선식품 플랫폼 발전의 토대를 마련했다. 신선식품 플랫폼이 급속하게 발전함에 따라 중국 소비자들이 신선식품을 구매할 수 있는 편리한 채널이 제공되었으며, 이는 신선식품 플랫폼에 대한 소비자들의 이용을 증가시켰다. 따라서 본 연구는 중국소비자를 대상으로 통합기술수용이론 변수, 온라인 리뷰 및 신선식품 관여도가 신선식품 플랫폼의 신뢰에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 플랫폼의 신뢰가 만족도에 미치는 영향과 만족도가 신선식품 플랫폼의 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 또한, 소비자 동기의 조절효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과에 따라 성과기대, 촉진조건, 긍정적 리뷰, 부정적 리뷰, 신선식품 관여도는 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 신뢰는 만족도에 영향을 미치며, 만족도는 신선식품 플랫폼의 지속적 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 만족도와 지속적 이용의도 간의 관계에서 유희적 동기의 조절효과가 나타났다. 본 연구는 통합기술수용이론을 적용하고 온라인 리뷰와 신선식품 관여도 변수를 추가하여 신선식품 플랫폼의 지속적 이용의도에 대한 영향요인을 탐색함으로써 이론적 의미와 실무적 가치가 있다. Internet technology and cold chain technology are constantly improving, laying the foundation for the development of a fresh food platform. With the rapid development of the fresh food platform, a convenient channel for Chinese consumers to purchase fresh food has been provided, which has increased consumers’ use of the fresh food platform. Therefore, this study examined the effects of UTAUT variables, online reviews and fresh food involvement on the trust of the fresh food platform and analyzes the impact of platform trust on satisfaction and the impact of satisfaction on the continuous use intention of fresh food platform by targeting Chinese consumers. Also, the moderating effect of consumer motivation was analyzed. According to the research results, performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, positive reviews, negative reviews, and fresh food involvement had a significant impact on trust. Second, we found that trust has an effect on satisfaction, and satisfaction affects on continuous use intention of fresh food platform. Third, the moderating effect of hedonic motivation was found in the relationship between satisfaction and continuous use intention. This paper applies the UTAUT, adding online reviews and fresh food involvement variables to explore the influencing factors of fresh food platform’s continuous use intention, which both have theoretical and practical significance.

3-D Hydrogen-Bonded Frameworks of Two Metal Complexes with Chelidamic Acid: Syntheses, Structures and Magnetism

Guo-Wei Zhou,Guo-Cong Guo*,Bing Liu,Ming-Sheng Wang,Li-Zhen Cai,Jin-Shun Huang 대한화학회 2004 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.25 No.5

A Study on Market Efficiency with the Indexes of SSEC and SZSEC of China

Guo Xi DUAN(Guo Xi DUAN ),Hisashi TANIZAKI(Hisashi TANIZAKI ) 한국유통과학회 2022 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.9 No.9

This paper studies market efficiency from a weak form aspect using opening and closing prices of the Shanghai stock exchange composite index (SSEC) and Shenzhen stock exchange composite index (SZSEC) under the expected return theory. Classical methods (autocorrelation and runs test) are used to examine the features of stock returns, and little evidence against mutual independence of returns is found. We predict daily returns of SSEC and SZSEC with AR(p) and VAR(p) models (in this paper, p = 5 is taken as a one-week lag) and perform a virtual experiment on two indexes based on the predicted value of daily returns from AR(p) or VAR(p) model. From the results of AR(p) and VAR(p) for two indexes, we attempt to find out how the market efficiency level changes when the information from the other market is under consideration as we check the market efficiency level in one market. We find that SSEC in 2014–2016 and SZSEC in 2015–2016 are inefficient from the result of autocorrelation, that SSEC in 2016 and SZSEC in 2013 are not efficient from the result of runs test, that the stock market is efficient except 2005, 2009, 2010 and 2017 in SSEC and 2005, 2016 and 2017 in SZSEC and that SSEC is more influenced by SZSEC but SSEC influences SZSEC less from the result of the virtual experiment.

Analysis of Factors Influencing Communication Popularity Based on Short Video Information Sources: Audience Trust as a Mediated Research Review

Xin Guo(Guo Xin ),Fang Deng(Deng Fang ) 동북아경상학회 2022 동북아경상연구 Vol.3 No.1

Purpose – In the online environment, the group definition, marginal scope, and transmission methods of short video creators and audiences have all changed, but the centrality of the audiences’ essence will not change. Their thinking characteristics and behaviors ultimately determine the influence of digital products spread in the network. This paper attempts to explore the relationship between audience trust and communication mechanism from the source of information: the trust or suspicion generated by the creator’s identity type information, and explore its influence on the popularity of communication. Design/Methodology/Approach – We systematically reviews the connotation and extension of audience trust in online media, definition and characteristics of network identity, the disclosure of creator identity types, character setting, authentication and supervision of identity, and communication popularity. Findings – The interaction between short video media and audience includes: information dissemination, value judgment and emotional transmission. Audience trust plays a bridge and check position in the dissemination of short video media, which determines the survival and development of short video media. These contents can provide short video creators with basic information that can effectively affect user behavior, provide them with a basis for decisionmaking in the creation process, increase audience trust, and improve the popularity and effectiveness of media communication. Research Implications – It provides a new research perspective for influencing user identification, social recommendation and other fields.